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97 W Main St
C- Composite 50.26
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Appreciation +8.6/10.0
  • Cash flow +7.8/30.0
  • Schools +4.5/10.0
  • 1% rule +3.8/10.0
  • Livability +3.7/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • DSCR +1.9/10.0

$145,000

97 W Main St · Cuba, NY 14727
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,952 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 16 Days on market
Built 1900 0.30 ac lot Est $180k · 19% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Four bedroom two full bath in the village. Beautiful casings, moldings, wainscot, pocket doors. This home was formerly a duplex and could easily be again if you choose the rent the upstairs and live on first floor. Second floor former kitchen has been plumbed for to become upstairs laundry. Some new windows, newer roof, vinyl siding new heating system and hot water heater. Beautiful hardwood floors have been professionally restored throughout this home. Newly remodeled kitchen and bath. Some more fresh paint and some finishing touches and this would be a lovely family home.

Key facts

  • 0.3 acre lot
  • Built 1900
  • Listed 16 days

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: No garage
  • Utilities: Public water connected; Sewer connected; Electric service (standard utilities)
  • Home design: 2-story house; Existing property
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Stone foundation
  • Exterior features: Dirt driveway; Gravel driveway; Rectangular residential lot; City street frontage

Interior

  • Kitchen: Free-standing range; Gas oven; Gas range; Oven; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: Total rooms: 8 (includes living and family rooms)
  • Flooring: Hardwood; Vinyl; Varies
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms; 1 bathroom on the main level
  • Heating & cooling: Gas heating; Forced-air heating
  • Interior features: Separate/formal dining room; Separate/formal living room; Galley kitchen; Full basement; One fireplace
  • Laundry & utility: Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $145k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-158 ($-2k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $117k (19.3% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $128k (11.9% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $117k (19.3% below list) — sets the bar for cash-flow.
  • Cap rate 5.0% vs local median 3.1% in Cuba — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 73/100 on livability (#309 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A; Watch: employment D, amenities F, commute F.
  • Cuba-Rushford Central School District (rural): math 44% / reading 61% proficiency, ranked #350 of 590 in NY (top 59%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: 42 active listings in the ZIP; 87 units permitted in Allegany County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $11k of equity ($1k loan paydown + $10k appreciation (7.2% local appreciation)).
  • Allegany County population projected at -26% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • By year 4, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$39k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 16 days — a 2% lower offer ($143k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts since 5y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $72k; list at $145k implies a 101% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 2.9% of price; built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $117,047 (19.3% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.88%
Cap rate
4.98%
Cash-on-cash
-4.68%
DSCR
0.79
GRM
9.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$180,072
Comps found
2
Show comp detail 2 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
7 Maple St 0.36mi 5/2.0 (+1) 3,328 (+13%) 2mo $150,000 $45 56
101 E Main St 0.71mi 4/2.5 2,524 (-14%) 19mo $154,000 $61 25

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

7.17% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
14.5%
Equity multiple
2.04×
Total profit
$42,181
Equity at exit
$102,082
10-year hold
IRR
14.5%
Equity multiple
4.21×
Total profit
$130,252
Equity at exit
$195,377

Cash invested: $40,600 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14727

Home prices YoY
2.5%
Active inventory
42
Price-to-rent
9.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,277 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$760
Tax from tax record
$346 /mo · $4,158/yr
Insurance
$60
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$268
Net cashflow
$-158

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,478
Max offer price $117,047
Occupancy floor

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$36,250
Closing costs
$4,350
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 12 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $145,000 Active 16 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $145,000 Active 15 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $145,000 Active 14 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $145,000 Active 13 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $145,000 Active 11 DOM
  6. 2026-06-12
    days on market $145,000 Active 10 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $145,000 Active 7 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $145,000 Active 6 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $145,000 Active 5 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $145,000 Active 4 DOM
  11. 2026-06-02
    remarks 699-char remark
  12. 2026-06-02
    listed $145,000 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$4,158 · $346/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$4,158 · $346/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥89°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$15,328
− Mortgage interest
−$8,122
− Property taxes
−$4,158
− Insurance
−$725
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,226
− Management
−$1,226
− Depreciation
−$4,218
Taxable loss
−$4,348
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,044
After-tax cash flow
$-855/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Cuba-Rushford Central School District
NCES district ID
3632010
Math proficiency
44% ▼ -18.00%
Reading proficiency
61% ▲ 5.00%
Median HH income
$47,256
Composite
44.53/100
National rank
#2792
State rank
#350 of 590 in NY

Livability — Cuba

Score
73/100
State rank
#309
US rank
#5131

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A- Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety A User ratings B+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Cuba, NY
Population (ZIP)
5,039

Population outlook (Allegany County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
45,362 people
By 2030
43,078 · -5.0%
By 2040
38,031 · -16.2%
By 2050
33,634 · -25.9%
By 2075
25,285 · -44.3%
By 2100
18,902 · -58.3%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (95%)
Race & ethnicity
White 95% Two or more races 2% Hispanic / Latino 2% Asian 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 5% Iranian 3% Polish 2%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada
Languages at home
97% English-only · German/W. Germanic 2% Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Allegany

2024 margin
Solid R (+43.2) · D 28.4% · R 71.6%
2008→2024 swing
-21.5pp toward R · 2008: -21.7pp · 2024: -43.2pp
All cycles
2024: R+43.2 2020: R+38.9 2016: R+42.3 2012: R+25.3 2008: R+21.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 7.17%
Current HPI
298.31
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+101.4% since first listed
9 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-02 Relisted WNYREIS
  • 2026-05-31 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2026-05-29 Listed $145,000 WNYREIS
  • 2021-06-11 Sold (MLS) $72,000 WNYREIS
  • 2021-03-27 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2021-02-24 Contingent WNYREIS
  • 2021-01-29 Relisted WNYREIS
  • 2021-01-23 Contingent WNYREIS
  • 2021-01-06 Listed $72,000 WNYREIS

Property tax history

+1.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $4,158 · +38.1% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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