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405 4th Ave
B- Composite 69.58
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Livability +3.6/5.0
  • Schools +3.5/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$49,900

405 4th Ave · Olean, NY 14760
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,100 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 5 Days on market
Built 1900 6,500 sqft lot $45/sqft · 58% below area

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Welcome to this charming 1.75-story property offering a warm, functional layout and plenty of flexible living space. The main floor features a spacious mudroom, an inviting flow between living areas, and a bonus room off the kitchen that would make an excellent home office, play room, or potential third bedroom. Upstairs, you’ll find two comfortable bedrooms and a full bath. Laundry is conveniently located in the basement, providing additional storage potential as well. Outside, enjoy off-street parking, a storage shed for extra convenience, and a generously sized yard with room to relax, garden, or entertain.

Key facts

  • Off street parking
  • Bonus room
  • Storage shed

Tags

MUDROOMBONUS ROOMHOME OFFICEOFF STREET PARKINGSTORAGE SHEDGENEROUSLY SIZED YARD

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: No garage
  • Utilities: Public water connected; Sewer connected
  • Home design: Single-story; Resale property; Shingle roof
  • Construction: See remarks for construction materials
  • Exterior features: Dirt driveway; Rectangular lot (approx. 50 x 130)

Interior

  • Kitchen: Free-standing range; Oven
  • Bedrooms: Convertible bedroom
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Gas forced-air heating
  • Interior features: Separate/formal dining room; Separate/formal living room; Convertible bedroom; Partial basement
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry in basement; Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $50k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $483 ($6k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $50k).
  • Cap rate 17.9% vs local median 8.0% in Olean — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 72/100 on livability (#353 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, amenities F, commute F.
  • Olean City School District (town): math 40% / reading 43% proficiency, ranked #511 of 590 in NY (top 87%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 141 active listings in the ZIP; 128 units permitted in Cattaraugus County in 2024 (21 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $345 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $1k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Cattaraugus County population projected at -28% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $14k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 5 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • Current owner paid $30k; list at $50k implies a 66% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 2.8% of price; built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: moderate flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $49,900

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.24%
Cap rate
17.90%
Cash-on-cash
41.45%
DSCR
2.84
GRM
3.7

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$119,452
List price
$49,900
Delta
-58.23%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 10 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
417 4th Ave 0.03mi 1/1.0 (-1) 1,099 (-0%) 9mo $75,000 $68 86
714 Front St 0.10mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,056 (-4%) 3mo $112,000 $106 81
509 3rd Ave 0.14mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,172 (+6%) 22mo $56,000 $48 57
269 Hamilton Ave 0.41mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,128 (+2%) 19mo $107,000 $95 56
105 Fulton St 0.71mi 2/1.0 1,084 (-2%) 14mo $115,000 $106 53
213 Madison Ave 0.58mi 2/1.0 1,178 (+7%) 14mo $120,000 $102 49
1014 N Union St 0.66mi 2/1.0 1,224 (+11%) 3mo $30,000 $25 48
526 Queen St 0.74mi 2/1.0 1,176 (+7%) 15mo $138,000 $117 41
817 N 4th St 0.65mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,044 (-5%) 16mo $59,900 $57 38
314 Van Campen Ave 0.51mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,213 (+10%) 18mo $96,000 $79 35

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
38.1%
Equity multiple
2.62×
Total profit
$22,704
Equity at exit
$7,440
10-year hold
IRR
44.6%
Equity multiple
5.26×
Total profit
$59,556
Equity at exit
$4,314

Cash invested: $13,972 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14760

Home prices YoY
-7.7%
Active inventory
141
Price-to-rent
3.7×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,115 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$262
Tax from tax record
$116 /mo · $1,391/yr
Insurance
$21
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$234
Net cashflow
$483

Break-even live

Break-even rent $504
Max offer price $49,900
Occupancy floor 52%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$12,475
Closing costs
$1,497
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 4 events

  1. 2026-05-14
    listed $49,900 Active 623-char remark
  2. 2014-04-30
    soldstatus $30,000
  3. 2009-11-12
    soldstatus $25,000
  4. 2003-12-22
    soldstatus $17,651

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,391 · $116/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,391 · $116/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 5/10 Major FEMA zone X (shaded) · 27% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 4/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 8 d/yr ≥90°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$13,383
− Mortgage interest
−$2,795
− Property taxes
−$1,391
− Insurance
−$250
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,071
− Management
−$1,071
− Depreciation
−$1,452
Taxable income
$5,354
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,285
After-tax cash flow
$4,507/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Olean City School District
NCES district ID
3621720
Math proficiency
40% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
43% ▼ -3.00%
Median HH income
$40,365
Composite
34.81/100
National rank
#5104
State rank
#511 of 590 in NY

Livability — Olean

Score
72/100
State rank
#353
US rank
#5930

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings C+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Olean, NY
City population
17,272
Population (ZIP)
17,272

Population outlook (Cattaraugus County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
71,623 people
By 2030
67,751 · -5.4%
By 2040
59,488 · -16.9%
By 2050
51,601 · -28.0%
By 2075
35,025 · -51.1%
By 2100
21,243 · -70.3%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (89%)
Race & ethnicity
White 89% Two or more races 5% Black 2% Asian 2% Hispanic / Latino 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 10% Iranian 2% Lithuanian 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
97% English-only · Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Cattaraugus

2024 margin
Solid R (+32.8) · D 33.6% · R 66.4%
2008→2024 swing
-22.2pp toward R · 2008: -10.6pp · 2024: -32.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+32.8 2020: R+29.5 2016: R+34.4 2012: R+13.4 2008: R+10.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -19.85%
Current HPI
237.327
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+182.7% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-19 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2026-05-14 Listed $49,900 UNYREIS
  • 2014-04-30 Sold (Public Records) $30,000 Public Records
  • 2009-11-12 Sold (Public Records) $25,000 Public Records
  • 2003-12-22 Sold (Public Records) $17,651 Public Records

Property tax history

+6.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,391 · -38.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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