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521 19th St
C Composite 55.15
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.0/30.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +5.0/10.0
  • DSCR +5.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.7/5.0
  • Livability +3.0/5.0
  • Schools +2.5/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$29,900

521 19th St · Niagara Falls, NY 14301
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,942 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 12 Days on market
Built 1910 3,375 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

This home has over 1900 sq ft of living space. This is a great opportunity for investors or anyone looking for a large two-story home. This single-family home has ample space and the front can be made into office space, a storefront, more bedrooms, or could be made into a cool hangout area. There is a living room, eat-in kitchen, laundry room, three bedrooms, two full bathrooms, and two other bonus rooms. There is a basement and attic. There is enough parking for four cars. Only 10 minutes from the falls and within walking distance of Pine Ave where there are many stores and restaurants. Come take a look at this property - it has a lot of potential!

Key facts

  • 3,375 sq ft lot
  • Built 1910
  • Listed 12 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $30k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $852 ($10k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $30k).
  • Cap rate 40.5% vs local median 7.5% in Niagara Falls — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 60/100 on livability (#956 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: crime F, amenities F, commute F.
  • Niagara Falls City School District (urban): math 26% / reading 34% proficiency, ranked #578 of 590 in NY (top 98%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 66% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Bloneva Bond Primary School (math 2% / reading 17%, grade F, #2,075 of 2,108 statewide, top 99%, 403 students, 82% FRL); Gaskill Preparatory School (math 10% / reading 22%, grade F, #702 of 729 statewide, top 96%, 500 students, 78% FRL); Niagara Falls High School (math 75% / reading 92%, grade A, #409 of 1,100 statewide, top 39%, 2,139 students, 71% FRL).
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+8.8%/yr); 164 active listings in the ZIP; 5 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 5d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 167 units permitted in Niagara County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $1,340/mo this rent would consume 47% of the median local household income ($35k/yr) (locally 954% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $3k of equity ($207 loan paydown + $3k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Niagara County population projected at -19% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $8k cash investment doubles in ~1 year — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 9, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$33k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • Only 12 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 6 sale attempts since 14y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1910 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $29,900

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1910 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
4.48%
Cap rate
40.48%
Cash-on-cash
122.11%
DSCR
6.43
GRM
1.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$126,230
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
2213 Mackenna Ave 0.53mi 3/1.5 1,960 (+1%) 2mo $127,200 $65 70
1424 Osborne Ct 0.30mi 3/2.0 1,722 (-11%) 4mo $70,000 $41 64
2317 Orleans Ave 0.29mi 3/2.0 1,823 (-6%) 21mo $125,000 $69 58
1968 Welch Ave 0.32mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,656 (-15%) 3mo $139,900 $84 53
1791 Welch Ave 0.32mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,700 (-12%) 8mo $35,200 $21 53
2478 Independence Ave 0.54mi 3/2.0 1,877 (-3%) 22mo $191,500 $102 51
757 19th St 0.31mi 3/1.0 1,748 (-10%) 21mo $105,000 $60 47
2526 Walnut Ave 0.41mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,664 (-14%) 3mo $112,000 $67 45
2426 Falls St 0.49mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,670 (-14%) 7mo $75,000 $45 43
1715 Whitney Ave 0.59mi 4/2.0 (+1) 2,098 (+8%) 14mo $100,000 $48 42
2523 Falls St 0.56mi 3/2.0 1,677 (-14%) 21mo $40,000 $24 34
1846 Willow Ave 0.73mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,769 (-9%) 20mo $120,000 $68 25

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
10.27×
Total profit
$77,646
Equity at exit
$26,936
10-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
25.32×
Total profit
$203,567
Equity at exit
$58,089

Cash invested: $8,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14301

Home prices YoY
6.2%
Rents YoY
8.8%
Active inventory
164
Price-to-rent
1.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,340 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$157
Tax est. 1.5%
$37 /mo · $448/yr
Insurance
$12
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$281
Net cashflow
$852

Break-even live

Break-even rent $262
Max offer price $29,900
Occupancy floor 31%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $873 -5% $862 +0% $852 +5% $842 +10% $831
Rent -10% $746 -5% $799 +0% $852 +5% $905 +10% $958
Rate -1.0pp $867 -0.5pp $860 base $852 +0.5pp $844 +1.0pp $836

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$7,475
Closing costs
$897
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 5 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
2020 Forest Ave Niagara Falls, NY 4.0 2.0 1600 $1,500 $0.94 19d 1 0.44mi
784 15th St Niagara Falls, NY 3.0 1.5 1380 $1,350 $0.98 5d 1 0.47mi
2420 Mackenna Ave Unit 1 Niagara Falls, NY 4.0 1.0 1300 $1,390 $1.07 3d 1 0.58mi
642 Ashland Ave Niagara Falls, NY 3.0 1.0 1238 $1,100 $0.89 5d 1 1.04mi
1312 Ontario Ave Niagara Falls, NY 2.0 1.0 1956 $1,200 $0.61 45d 1 1.21mi

Listing history 16 events

  1. 2025-11-06
    status Pending
  2. 2025-10-25
    listed $29,900 Active
  3. 2025-04-07
    soldstatus $48,500 Closed 657-char remark
    Show marketing remark (657 chars)

    This home has over 1900 sq ft of living space. This is a great opportunity for investors or anyone looking for a large two-story home. This single-family home has ample space and the front can be made into office space, a storefront, more bedrooms, or could be made into a cool hangout area. There is a living room, eat-in kitchen, laundry room, three bedrooms, two full bathrooms, and two other bonus rooms. There is a basement and attic. There is enough parking for four cars. Only 10 minutes from the falls and within walking distance of Pine Ave where there are many stores and restaurants. Come take a look at this property - it has a lot of potential!

  4. 2025-02-14
    status Pending 657-char remark
    Show marketing remark (657 chars)

    This home has over 1900 sq ft of living space. This is a great opportunity for investors or anyone looking for a large two-story home. This single-family home has ample space and the front can be made into office space, a storefront, more bedrooms, or could be made into a cool hangout area. There is a living room, eat-in kitchen, laundry room, three bedrooms, two full bathrooms, and two other bonus rooms. There is a basement and attic. There is enough parking for four cars. Only 10 minutes from the falls and within walking distance of Pine Ave where there are many stores and restaurants. Come take a look at this property - it has a lot of potential!

  5. 2025-01-02
    price $65,900 657-char remark
    Show marketing remark (657 chars)

    This home has over 1900 sq ft of living space. This is a great opportunity for investors or anyone looking for a large two-story home. This single-family home has ample space and the front can be made into office space, a storefront, more bedrooms, or could be made into a cool hangout area. There is a living room, eat-in kitchen, laundry room, three bedrooms, two full bathrooms, and two other bonus rooms. There is a basement and attic. There is enough parking for four cars. Only 10 minutes from the falls and within walking distance of Pine Ave where there are many stores and restaurants. Come take a look at this property - it has a lot of potential!

  6. 2024-12-19
    listed $69,900 Active 657-char remark
    Show marketing remark (657 chars)

    This home has over 1900 sq ft of living space. This is a great opportunity for investors or anyone looking for a large two-story home. This single-family home has ample space and the front can be made into office space, a storefront, more bedrooms, or could be made into a cool hangout area. There is a living room, eat-in kitchen, laundry room, three bedrooms, two full bathrooms, and two other bonus rooms. There is a basement and attic. There is enough parking for four cars. Only 10 minutes from the falls and within walking distance of Pine Ave where there are many stores and restaurants. Come take a look at this property - it has a lot of potential!

  7. 2024-12-06
    historical
  8. 2024-09-06
    listed $69,900 Active
  9. 2024-07-18
    historical
  10. 2024-06-14
    price $85,900
  11. 2024-04-24
    price $89,900
  12. 2024-04-18
    listed $94,900 Active
  13. 2013-02-15
    soldstatus $15,000
  14. 2012-10-19
    historical
  15. 2012-07-23
    listed $19,900
  16. 2012-07-23
    listed $19,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 4/10 Moderate FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 22% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥94°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$16,079
− Mortgage interest
−$1,675
− Property taxes
−$448
− Insurance
−$150
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,286
− Management
−$1,286
− Depreciation
−$870
Taxable income
$10,364
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,487
After-tax cash flow
$7,736/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Niagara Falls City School District
NCES district ID
3620820
Math proficiency
26% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
34% ▲ 3.00%
Median HH income
$32,488
Composite
24.5/100
National rank
#7655
State rank
#578 of 590 in NY

Livability — Niagara Falls

Score
60/100
State rank
#956
US rank
#18749

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Niagara Falls, NY
County
Niagara County · 157,377 people
City population
62,983
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
10,923
Household income
$34,549
Rent vs Own
54.1% rent · 45.9% own
Severe rent burden
954.0

Population outlook (Niagara County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
204,149 people
By 2030
197,900 · -3.1%
By 2040
182,239 · -10.7%
By 2050
165,198 · -19.1%
By 2075
129,416 · -36.6%
By 2100
96,222 · -52.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.58)
Race & ethnicity
White 59% Black 25% Two or more races 8% Hispanic / Latino 8% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 3% Cuban 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 6% Slovak 2% Lithuanian 1%
Foreign-born
5% · Canada, China, Dominican Republic
Languages at home
90% English-only · Spanish 6% Other Indo-European 3% Chinese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Niagara

2024 margin
R (+14.9) · D 42.5% · R 57.5%
2008→2024 swing
-15.9pp toward R · 2008: 1.0pp · 2024: -14.9pp
All cycles
2024: R+14.9 2020: R+9.7 2016: R+19.0 2012: D+0.6 2008: D+1.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 15.41%
Current HPI
266.1457
Rent YoY
▲ 8.79%
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+50.3% since first listed
16 events — show timeline
  • 2025-11-06 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2025-10-25 Listed $29,900 WNYREIS
  • 2025-04-07 Sold (MLS) $48,500 WNYREIS
  • 2025-02-14 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2025-01-02 Price Changed $65,900 WNYREIS
  • 2024-12-19 Listed $69,900 WNYREIS
  • 2024-12-06 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2024-09-06 Listed $69,900 WNYREIS
  • 2024-07-18 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2024-06-14 Price Changed $85,900 WNYREIS
  • 2024-04-24 Price Changed $89,900 WNYREIS
  • 2024-04-18 Listed $94,900 WNYREIS
  • 2013-02-15 Sold (MLS) $15,000 WNYREIS
  • 2012-10-19 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2012-07-23 Listed $19,900 WNYREIS
  • 2012-07-23 Listed $19,900 WNYREIS

Property tax history

+4.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,629 · +63.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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