Multi-family
269 Colvin Ave · Buffalo, NY
Flood risk 3/10 · Minor
- FEMA flood zone
- X (unshaded)
- Chance of flooding over 30 yrs
- 0.2%
- Est. flood insurance / yr
- $473 – $860
Fire risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Est. fire insurance / yr
- $691 – $1,283
Heat risk 3/10 · Minor
- Hot days now (above 92°F)
- 7 days/yr
- Hot days in 30 yrs
- 15 days/yr
Wind risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Chance of severe wind over 30 yrs
- —
Air-quality risk 4/10 · Minor
- Unhealthy air days now
- 4 days/yr
- Unhealthy air days in 30 yrs
- 9 days/yr
Risk factors via First Street. Map © Google.
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade
The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).
- Cash flow +26.1/30.0
- DSCR +8.8/10.0
- ARV discount +7.5/15.0
- 1% rule +5.7/10.0
- Livability +3.9/5.0
- Rent growth +3.4/5.0
- Schools +3.3/10.0
- Condition / age +2.5/5.0
- Appreciation +0.0/10.0
$299,000
🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence
Multi-family units
County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records
Listing remarks
Just steps from Hertel Avenue, this two-unit property puts you right in the heart of one of Buffalo’s most vibrant and in-demand neighborhoods. Featuring upper and lower units, each offering 2 bedrooms and 1 full bathroom, the home provides flexible layouts with plenty of character. The lower unit showcases hardwood flooring, while both units are filled with natural light, offer spacious living areas, and feature generous closet space. Additional attic storage adds even more versatility. Separate utilities for each unit make this an excellent opportunity for investors or owner-occupants alike. The basement includes a new washer and dryer for added convenience. A brand-new roof (2024)
Key facts
- Hardwood flooring
- Two unit property
- Attic storage
Tags
Property features AI
Finance
- Other: Owner pays grounds care, garage, hot water, snow removal, trash collection and water; Rent includes common area maintenance, gardener, hot water, parking, snow removal, trash collection and water; Both units are leased (Unit 1 rent $790, lease through October 31, 2026; Unit 2 rent $880, lease through April 30, 2027)
- Financial info: Property has 2 total units with separate gas and electric meters for each unit; Operating expenses include accounting, insurance, maintenance (structure and general), professional management, rent collection, snow removal, trash, and water/sewer
Exterior
- Parking: Common paved parking; Detached garage with 2 garage spaces and garage door opener
- Utilities: Electricity connected; Public water connected; Sewer connected
- Home design: Two-story multi-unit building; Existing construction
- Construction: Vinyl siding; Shingle roof; Poured and slab foundation; Resale property
- Exterior features: Fully fenced yard; Covered porch; Porch
Interior
- Kitchen: Dishwasher, oven/range, refrigerator; Dining area with kitchen in units
- Bedrooms: Each unit has 2 bedrooms
- Flooring: Carpet; Hardwood; Laminate; Varies by area
- Bathrooms: Two full bathrooms total (one full bathroom per unit)
- Heating & cooling: Gas heating with baseboard and hot water systems
- Interior features: Carpet, hardwood, laminate and varying floor materials; One fireplace
- Laundry & utility: Common area laundry; Gas water heater
Neighborhood map
What this means for you Summary
Snapshot
- This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath multifamily listed at $299k.
Deal economics
- At list price, monthly cash flow is $756 ($9k/yr) — positive.
- The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
- Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $299k).
- Recommended offer: $290k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
Location & tenants
- Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
- Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
- Market conditions: Rents rising (+3.6%/yr); 88 active listings in the ZIP; 14 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 24d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
- At $3,203/mo this rent would consume 55% of the median local household income ($70k/yr) (locally 1831% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.
Forward outlook
- Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $9k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
- At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.6% rent growth), your $84k cash investment doubles in ~10 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
Negotiation context
- It's been on market 43 days — a 3% lower offer ($290k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
- Current owner paid $45k; list at $299k implies a 564% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.
Risks & watch-outs
- Watch-outs: built in 1925 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Questions for the listing agent
- It's been on market 43 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
- Built in 1925 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
- Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
- Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
- What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
- What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
- How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.
Investment metrics
- 1% rule
- 1.07% ✓
- Cap rate
- 9.33%
- Cash-on-cash
- 10.83%
- DSCR
- 1.48
- GRM
- 7.8
CMA / ARV
- ARV (median comp)
- $647,478
- List price
- $299,000
- Delta
- -53.82%
- Verdict
- UNDERPRICED
- Comps
- 20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
| Address | Dist | Beds/Ba | Sqft | Sold | Price | $/sf | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 301 Crestwood Ave | 0.36mi | 4/2.0 (+1) | 2,024 (-2%) | 3mo | $359,000 | $177 | 72 |
| 19 Avery Ave | 0.52mi | 4/2.0 (+1) | 2,107 (+2%) | 2mo | $275,000 | $131 | 65 |
| 9 Lovering Ave | 0.21mi | 4/2.0 (+1) | 2,154 (+4%) | 18mo | $168,000 | $78 | 64 |
| 287 Crestwood Ave | 0.33mi | 4/2.0 (+1) | 2,024 (-2%) | 16mo | $290,000 | $143 | 62 |
| 38 Delham Ave | 0.59mi | 4/2.0 (+1) | 2,080 (+0%) | 6mo | $365,000 | $175 | 62 |
| 508 Linden Ave | 0.31mi | 4/2.0 (+1) | 1,856 (-10%) | 4mo | $240,000 | $129 | 60 |
| 432 Linden Ave | 0.27mi | 4/2.0 (+1) | 1,824 (-12%) | 7mo | $312,150 | $171 | 57 |
| 4 Avery Ave | 0.49mi | 4/2.0 (+1) | 1,940 (-6%) | 11mo | $290,000 | $149 | 53 |
| 59 Knox Ave | 0.50mi | 4/2.0 (+1) | 2,170 (+5%) | 15mo | $210,000 | $97 | 51 |
| 397 Sanders Rd | 0.63mi | 4/2.0 (+1) | 1,804 (-13%) | 5mo | $270,000 | $150 | 40 |
| 49 Hobmoor Ave | 0.69mi | 4/2.0 (+1) | 1,894 (-8%) | 10mo | $343,000 | $181 | 40 |
| 28 Campbell Ave | 0.68mi | 4/2.0 (+1) | 1,856 (-10%) | 15mo | $350,080 | $189 | 34 |
Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.
Projected returns pro-forma
-3.0% appreciation · 3.65% rent growth · sell at horizon
- IRR
- 0.5%
- Equity multiple
- 1.02×
- Total profit
- $1,646
- Equity at exit
- $44,582
- IRR
- 10.7%
- Equity multiple
- 1.86×
- Total profit
- $71,629
- Equity at exit
- $25,852
Cash invested: $83,720 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.
Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology
- Overall (STATE)
- 15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
- State New York
- 15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
- County
- — inherits STATE
- City
- — inherits STATE
ZIP-level market 14216
- Rents YoY
- 3.6%
- Active inventory
- 88
- Price-to-rent
- 15.6×
Monthly cashflow live
- Estimated rent
- $3,203 high interval (Pro) →
- Mortgage (P&I)
- −$1,568
- Tax from tax record
- −$82 /mo · $987/yr
- Insurance
- −$125
- HOA
- −$0
- Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
- −$673
- Net cashflow
- $756
Break-even live
2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)
| Units | Beds | Baths | Est. rent |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2× units | 2 | 1 | $3,204 |
| #1 | 2 | 1 | $1,602 |
| #2 | 2 | 1 | $1,602 |
| Total (2 units) | $3,203 | ||
UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt
Financing live
Cash to close
- Down payment
- $74,750
- Closing costs
- $8,970
- Reserves months
- —
- Total cash needed
- —
Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live
Conventional
25% down · 7.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.
DSCR
20% down · 8.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.
Hard money
10% down · 12.0% · 12mo
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.
Rent comps 14 comps
| Address | Beds | Baths | Sqft | Rent | $/sqft | DOM | Units | Dist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 79 Commonwealth Ave Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1450 | $1,600 | $1.10 | 23d | 1 | 0.15mi |
| 88 Commonwealth Ave Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 2710 | $1,695 | $0.63 | 12d | 1 | 0.17mi |
| 359 Colvin Ave Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 2010 | $2,100 | $1.04 | 23d | 1 | 0.19mi |
| 77 Lovering Ave #2 Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1450 | $1,895 | $1.31 | 44d | 1 | 0.24mi |
| 301 Crestwood Ave Buffalo, NY | 2.0 | 1.0 | 2024 | $1,700 | $0.84 | 44d | 1 | 0.37mi |
| 309 N Park Ave Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 2560 | $1,750 | $0.68 | 14d | 1 | 0.40mi |
| 307 Sterling Ave Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1632 | $1,800 | $1.10 | 3d | 1 | 0.48mi |
| 146 Wallace Ave Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 2706 | $1,700 | $0.63 | 44d | 1 | 0.60mi |
| 2514 Delaware Ave Unit 1 Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1620 | $1,650 | $1.02 | 2d | 1 | 0.61mi |
| 202 Summit Ave Unit 1 Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 2000 | $2,400 | $1.20 | 23d | 1 | 0.85mi |
| 163 Carmel Rd Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1400 | $1,800 | $1.29 | 3d | 1 | 1.13mi |
| 139 Fordham Dr Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1453 | $1,700 | $1.17 | 23d | 1 | 1.14mi |
| 52 Greeley St Unit Upper Buffalo, NY | 2.0 | 1.0 | 1804 | $1,000 | $0.55 | 23d | 1 | 1.20mi |
| 351 Stillwell Ave Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 2586 | $1,800 | $0.70 | 23d | 1 | 1.38mi |
Listing history 16 events
-
2026-06-18days on market $299,000 Active 43 DOM
-
2026-06-17days on market $299,000 Active 42 DOM
-
2026-06-16days on market $299,000 Active 41 DOM
-
2026-06-15days on market $299,000 Active 40 DOM
-
2026-06-13days on market $299,000 Active 38 DOM
-
2026-06-13days on market $299,000 Active 37 DOM
-
2026-06-10days on market $299,000 Active 35 DOM
-
2026-06-09days on market $299,000 Active 34 DOM
-
2026-06-08days on market $299,000 Active 33 DOM
-
2026-06-07days on market $299,000 Active 32 DOM
-
2026-06-03days on market $299,000 Active 28 DOM
-
2026-06-02days on market $299,000 Active 27 DOM
-
2026-06-01days on market $299,000 Active 26 DOM
-
2026-05-31days on market $299,000 Active 25 DOM
-
2026-05-06$299,000 Active 1156-char remark
-
2000-04-06soldstatus $45,000
ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot
backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.
Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)
- Current annual tax
- $987 · $82/mo
- Projected year-2 tax
- $3,020 · $252/mo
- Expected delta
- +$2,033/yr (+$169/mo · 205.9%)
ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.
Climate risk First Street
- Flood 3/10 Moderate FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 20% chance over 30 yrs
- Wildfire 1/10 Low
- Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥92°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
- Wind 1/10 Low
- Air quality 4/10 Moderate 4 unhealthy d/yr today · 9 by 30 yrs out
Nearby sold comps map
Loading sold comps map…
Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi
Loading nearby amenities…
Taxation est. · year 1
- Rental income
- $38,436
- − Mortgage interest
- −$16,749
- − Property taxes
- −$987
- − Insurance
- −$1,495
- − Repairs & maintenance
- −$3,075
- − Management
- −$3,075
- − Depreciation
- −$8,698
- Taxable income
- $4,357
- Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
- −$1,046
- After-tax cash flow
- $8,021/yr
For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.
Schools (NCES district)
- District
- Buffalo City School District
- NCES district ID
- 3605850
- Math proficiency
- 41% ▲ 11.00%
- Reading proficiency
- 40% ▲ 7.00%
- Median HH income
- $31,665
- Composite
- 33.17/100
- National rank
- #5544
- State rank
- #535 of 590 in NY
Livability — Buffalo
- Score
- 77/100
- State rank
- #195
- US rank
- #3011
Category grades
Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.
Census & demographics
- Census place
- Buffalo, NY
- County
- Erie County · 714,559 people
- City population
- 440,021
- Metro
- Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
- Population (ZIP)
- 22,849
- Household income
- $69,629
- Rent vs Own
- Severe rent burden
- 1831.0
Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2
- Today (2025)
- 933,037 people
- By 2030
- 935,181 · +0.2%
- By 2040
- 928,531 · -0.5%
- By 2050
- 905,725 · -2.9%
- By 2075
- 834,037 · -10.6%
- By 2100
- 708,033 · -24.1%
Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023
- Neighborhood character
- Predominantly White (72%)
- Race & ethnicity
- White 72% Black 16% Hispanic / Latino 7% Two or more races 5% Asian 1%
- Hispanic origin (detail)
- Puerto Rican 5%
- Common ancestry
- Romanian 10% Iranian 2% Lithuanian 1%
- Foreign-born
- 5% · Canada, China
- Languages at home
- 90% English-only · Spanish 5% French/Haitian/Cajun 1% Other Indo-European 1%
Political lean MEDSL · Erie
- 2024 margin
- Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
- 2008→2024 swing
- -7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
- All cycles
- 2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5
Not yet ingested
- Civics
- —
Market trends
- HPI YoY
- ▼ -264.53%
- Current HPI
- 421.1138
- Rent YoY
- ▲ 3.65%
- Metro
- Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
- State GDP YoY
- ▲ 2.60%
- F500 in state
- 92
Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)
| Industry | F500 HQs | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Financial Services | 10 | $950B |
|
||
| Consumer Goods | 9 | $162B |
|
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| Insurance | 4 | $225B |
|
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| Telecommunications | 2 | $144B |
|
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| Pharmaceuticals | 2 | $112B |
|
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| Media / Entertainment | 2 | $69B |
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Price history
+564.4% since first listed2 events — show timeline
- 2026-05-06 Listed $299,000 WNYREIS
- 2000-04-06 Sold (Public Records) $45,000 Public Records
Property tax history
+5.4%/yrLatest (2025): $987 · +3.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.
Cash-flow waterfall
monthlySold comps — $/sqft
last 12 mo · ≤1 miLoading sold comps…