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401 5th St S
B+ Composite 77.89
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +3.7/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.9/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$99,000

401 5th St S · Moorhead, MN 56560
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,545 sqft · SingleFamily · 22 Days on market
Built 1920 8,276 sqft lot Est $171k · 42% under ↓ 18% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Opportunity awaits at 401 5th St S in Moorhead! This 3-bedroom, 2-bath home offers 1,576 sq ft with great potential for investors or buyers ready to add value. Spacious layout and solid structure provide a strong foundation for renovation. Large windows bring in natural light, and the property sits in a convenient location near local amenities. With the right updates, this could be a fantastic investment or personal home. Property sold AS-IS.

Key facts

  • 8,276 sq ft lot
  • Garage
  • Built 1920

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached or attached 1-car garage with approximately 312 sq ft
  • Utilities: City water connected; City sewer connected; Natural gas
  • Home design: Residential property; One-and-one-half levels; Above-grade finished living area about 1,545 sq ft; Below-grade area about 744 sq ft
  • Construction: Foundation area about 1,041 (square feet)
  • Exterior features: Lot roughly 0.19 acres (approx. 140 x 60)

Interior

  • Bedrooms: 3 bedrooms
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Unfinished basement

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $99k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $387 ($5k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $99k).
  • Recommended offer: $98k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 11.0% vs local median 3.7% in Moorhead — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#143 in MN, #3,111 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: housing A+, health & safety A+, cost of living A-; Watch: crime C-, amenities F, commute F.
  • Moorhead Public School District (suburban): math 39% / reading 46% proficiency, ranked #202 of 301 in MN (top 67%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+1.4%/yr); 390 active listings in the ZIP; 14 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 15d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); solid renter incomes; 269 units permitted in Clay County in 2024 (153 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $684 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Clay County population projected at +23% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 1.4% rent growth), your $28k cash investment doubles in ~9 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 22 days — a 2% lower offer ($98k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 4.7% of price; built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $97,515 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.71%
Cap rate
10.98%
Cash-on-cash
16.73%
DSCR
1.74
GRM
4.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$171,495
Comps found
1
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
429 11th St S 0.46mi 3/2.0 1,648 (+7%) 19mo $182,500 $111 52

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 1.41% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
5.8%
Equity multiple
1.22×
Total profit
$6,107
Equity at exit
$14,761
10-year hold
IRR
13.4%
Equity multiple
1.98×
Total profit
$27,213
Equity at exit
$8,560

Cash invested: $27,720 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
46 Balanced
State Minnesota
46 Balanced · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
2024 reforms strengthened tenant protections; ramsey/hennepin courts paced moderate to slow.

ZIP-level market 56560

Rents YoY
1.4%
Active inventory
390
Price-to-rent
4.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,688 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$519
Tax from tax record
$387 /mo · $4,642/yr
Insurance
$41
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$355
Net cashflow
$387

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,199
Max offer price $99,000
Occupancy floor 72%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $718 -5% $415 +0% $387 +5% $359 +10% $331
Rent -10% $253 -5% $320 +0% $387 +5% $453 +10% $520
Rate -1.0pp $436 -0.5pp $412 base $387 +0.5pp $361 +1.0pp $335

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$24,750
Closing costs
$2,970
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 14 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
810 4th Ave S Unit 138 Moorhead, MN 3.0 2.0 1750 $1,325 $0.76 22d 1 0.29mi
1205 Main Ave Moorhead, MN 2.0 1.0–2.0 933 $1,200 $1.29 45d 1 0.63mi
337 10th Ave S Fargo, ND 3.0 1.0 979 $1,235 $1.26 22d 1 0.68mi
23 Broadway N Fargo, ND 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 912 $1,700 $1.86 22d 5 0.78mi
23 N Broadway Dr Unit 306 Fargo, ND 3.0 1.0 1100 $1,560 $1.42 22d 1 0.79mi
23 N Broadway Dr Unit 406 Fargo, ND 3.0 2.0 1225 $1,700 $1.39 14d 1 0.79mi
419 3rd St N Fargo, ND 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 1023 $2,600 $2.54 14d 21 0.87mi
630 1st Ave N Fargo, ND 1.0–4.0 1.0–2.0 1098 $1,450 $1.32 14d 6 0.89mi
624 2nd Ave N Fargo, ND 3.0 1.0–2.0 914 $2,025 $2.22 14d 32 0.92mi
1521 1st Ave N Moorhead, MN 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 1050 $1,440 $1.37 45d 1 0.94mi
405 Broadway N Fargo, ND 3.0 1.0–2.0 973 $2,250 $2.31 14d 24 0.99mi
21 8th St N Fargo, ND 4.0 1.0–3.0 949 $1,441 $1.52 14d 6 1.04mi
303 11th St N Fargo, ND 2.0 1.0–2.0 813 $1,600 $1.97 14d 14 1.25mi
312 11th St N Fargo, ND 2.0 1.0–2.0 874 $1,575 $1.80 14d 17 1.28mi

Listing history 3 events

  1. 2026-04-28
    status Pending
  2. 2026-04-09
    price $99,000
  3. 2026-04-06
    listed $120,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MN · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$4,642 · $387/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$4,642 · $387/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥98°F today · 12 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 3 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$20,261
− Mortgage interest
−$5,546
− Property taxes
−$4,642
− Insurance
−$495
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,621
− Management
−$1,621
− Depreciation
−$2,880
Taxable income
$3,456
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$830
After-tax cash flow
$3,809/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Moorhead Public School District
NCES district ID
2721420
Math proficiency
39% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
46% ▼ -6.00%
Median HH income
$53,009
Composite
36.83/100
National rank
#4560
State rank
#202 of 301 in MN

Livability — Moorhead

Score
77/100
State rank
#143
US rank
#3111

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A- Crime C- Employment B Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Moorhead, MN
County
Clay County · 44,405 people
City population
44,405
Metro
Fargo, ND-MN
Population (ZIP)
44,405
Household income
$75,406
Rent vs Own
41.0% rent · 59.0% own
Severe rent burden
2229.0

Population outlook (Clay County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
67,880 people
By 2030
70,881 · +4.4%
By 2040
76,865 · +13.2%
By 2050
83,205 · +22.6%
By 2075
98,719 · +45.4%
By 2100
111,657 · +64.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (81%)
Race & ethnicity
White 81% Black 6% Two or more races 6% Hispanic / Latino 6% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 4%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 26% Lithuanian 3% Scottish 3%
Foreign-born
6% · Canada, Vietnam
Languages at home
91% English-only · Spanish 2% Other Indo-European 2% Arabic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Clay

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 49.2% · R 48.8% · Other 2.0%
2008→2024 swing
-15.5pp toward R · 2008: 16.0pp · 2024: 0.5pp
All cycles
2024: D+0.5 2020: D+4.1 2016: R+2.0 2012: D+8.0 2008: D+16.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -108.32%
Current HPI
177.038
Rent YoY
▲ 1.41%
Metro
Fargo, ND-MN
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.41%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-17.5% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-28 Pending NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-04-09 Price Changed $99,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-04-06 Listed $120,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid

Property tax history

+8.8%/yr

Latest (2026): $4,642 · +85.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…