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501 Deer St Multi-family
C- Composite 51.12
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Appreciation +7.5/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.0/10.0
  • DSCR +5.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.7/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$50,000

501 Deer St · Dunkirk, NY 14048
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 4,201 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 116 Days on market
Built 1874 7,200 sqft lot $12/sqft · 70% below area

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks MLS

501 Deer St, Dunkirk, NY 14048. An investor next fixer-upper project opportunity on a corner lot. Two-unit multi-family property with interior fully gutted—ready for renovation. Unit 1 offers 4 bedrooms and 1 full bath; Unit 2 features 3 bedrooms and 1 full bath. Total property SqFt is 4,201. Includes a 2-car garage! This is an ideal value-add investment opportunity. Utilities on property are currently off. Property sold as is.

Key facts

  • Ready for renovation
  • Corner lot
  • 7,200 sq ft lot

Tags

CORNER LOTTWO-UNIT MULTI-FAMILY PROPERTYINTERIOR FULLY GUTTEDREADY FOR RENOVATION

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath multifamily listed at $50k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($17k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $50k).
  • Recommended offer: $46k (9.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 40.4% vs local median 7.4% in Dunkirk — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 70/100 on livability (#426 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools C-, amenities F, commute F.
  • Dunkirk City School District (town): math 30% / reading 34% proficiency, ranked #575 of 590 in NY (top 98%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 65% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 71 active listings in the ZIP; 127 units permitted in Chautauqua County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $3k of equity ($346 loan paydown + $2k appreciation (4.9% local appreciation)).
  • Chautauqua County population projected at -22% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (4.9% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $14k cash investment doubles in ~1 year — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 116 days — a 9% lower offer ($46k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 7 sale attempts since 14y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $35k (41%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $25k; list at $50k implies a 100% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 4.9% of price; built in 1874 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $45,500 (9.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 116 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 9% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1874 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
4.83%
Cap rate
40.37%
Cash-on-cash
121.71%
DSCR
6.42
GRM
1.7

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$166,198
List price
$50,000
Delta
-69.92%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
7 within 1.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

4.93% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
8.28×
Total profit
$101,889
Equity at exit
$28,124
10-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
17.44×
Total profit
$230,162
Equity at exit
$48,366

Cash invested: $14,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14048

Home prices YoY
1.5%
Active inventory
71
Price-to-rent
3.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,415 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$262
Tax from tax record
$205 /mo · $2,458/yr
Insurance
$21
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$507
Net cashflow
$1,420

Break-even live

Break-even rent $618
Max offer price $50,000
Occupancy floor 36%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,597 -5% $1,580 +0% $1,420 +5% $1,406 +10% $1,392
Rent -10% $1,229 -5% $1,325 +0% $1,420 +5% $1,515 +10% $1,611
Rate -1.0pp $1,445 -0.5pp $1,433 base $1,420 +0.5pp $1,407 +1.0pp $1,394

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
1× unit 4 1 $1,216
1× unit 3 1 $1,199
Total (2 units) $2,415

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$12,500
Closing costs
$1,500
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 23 events

  1. 2026-06-04
    days on market $50,000 Active 116 DOM
  2. 2026-06-02
    days on market $50,000 Active 115 DOM
  3. 2026-06-01
    days on market $50,000 Active 114 DOM
  4. 2026-05-31
    days on market $50,000 Active 113 DOM
  5. 2026-04-23
    price $50,000 437-char remark
    Show marketing remark (437 chars)

    501 Deer St, Dunkirk, NY 14048. An investor next fixer-upper project opportunity on a corner lot. Two-unit multi-family property with interior fully gutted—ready for renovation. Unit 1 offers 4 bedrooms and 1 full bath; Unit 2 features 3 bedrooms and 1 full bath. Total property SqFt is 4,201. Includes a 2-car garage! This is an ideal value-add investment opportunity. Utilities on property are currently off. Property sold as is.

  6. 2026-03-01
    price $84,000 437-char remark
    Show marketing remark (437 chars)

    501 Deer St, Dunkirk, NY 14048. An investor next fixer-upper project opportunity on a corner lot. Two-unit multi-family property with interior fully gutted—ready for renovation. Unit 1 offers 4 bedrooms and 1 full bath; Unit 2 features 3 bedrooms and 1 full bath. Total property SqFt is 4,201. Includes a 2-car garage! This is an ideal value-add investment opportunity. Utilities on property are currently off. Property sold as is.

  7. 2026-02-07
    listed $85,000 Active 437-char remark
    Show marketing remark (437 chars)

    501 Deer St, Dunkirk, NY 14048. An investor next fixer-upper project opportunity on a corner lot. Two-unit multi-family property with interior fully gutted—ready for renovation. Unit 1 offers 4 bedrooms and 1 full bath; Unit 2 features 3 bedrooms and 1 full bath. Total property SqFt is 4,201. Includes a 2-car garage! This is an ideal value-add investment opportunity. Utilities on property are currently off. Property sold as is.

  8. 2025-10-21
    historical
  9. 2025-04-22
    listed $100,000 Active
  10. 2021-05-28
    soldstatus $25,000 Closed Sale or Rented
  11. 2021-04-07
    status Pending Sale
  12. 2021-01-16
    listed $32,500 Active
  13. 2021-01-09
    status Active
  14. 2020-12-29
    historical
  15. 2020-08-28
    status Pending Sale
  16. 2020-08-26
    status Under Contract- Do Not Show
  17. 2020-08-21
    price $32,500
  18. 2020-08-21
    status Active
  19. 2020-07-20
    historical
  20. 2020-06-28
    listed $39,000 Active
  21. 2013-02-19
    soldstatus $29,000
  22. 2013-02-19
    soldstatus $29,000
  23. 2012-07-24
    listed $39,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,458 · $205/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,458 · $205/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 3/10 Moderate FEMA zone X · 20% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 2/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥94°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$28,980
− Mortgage interest
−$2,801
− Property taxes
−$2,458
− Insurance
−$250
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,318
− Management
−$2,318
− Depreciation
−$1,455
Taxable income
$17,380
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$4,171
After-tax cash flow
$12,868/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Dunkirk City School District
NCES district ID
3609420
Math proficiency
30% ▼ -11.00%
Reading proficiency
34% ▬ 0.00%
Median HH income
$36,345
Composite
26.55/100
National rank
#7190
State rank
#575 of 590 in NY

Livability — Dunkirk

Score
70/100
State rank
#426
US rank
#7421

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime C+ Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings B-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Dunkirk, NY
City population
14,949
Population (ZIP)
14,949

Population outlook (Chautauqua County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
123,454 people
By 2030
118,509 · -4.0%
By 2040
107,311 · -13.1%
By 2050
96,703 · -21.7%
By 2075
76,757 · -37.8%
By 2100
60,984 · -50.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Majority White (63%)
Race & ethnicity
White 63% Hispanic / Latino 30% Two or more races 12% Black 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 2% Puerto Rican 25% Dominican 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 20% Lithuanian 3% Iranian 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
80% English-only · Spanish 18% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Chautauqua

2024 margin
Strong R (+22.0) · D 39.0% · R 61.0%
2008→2024 swing
-22.9pp toward R · 2008: 0.9pp · 2024: -22.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+22.0 2020: R+19.8 2016: R+24.6 2012: R+8.2 2008: D+0.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 4.93%
Current HPI
325.9188
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+28.2% since first listed
19 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-23 Price Changed $50,000 WNYREIS
  • 2026-03-01 Price Changed $84,000 WNYREIS
  • 2026-02-07 Listed $85,000 WNYREIS
  • 2025-10-21 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2025-04-22 Listed $100,000 WNYREIS
  • 2021-05-28 Sold (MLS) $25,000 UNYREIS
  • 2021-04-07 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2021-01-16 Listed $32,500 UNYREIS
  • 2021-01-09 Relisted UNYREIS
  • 2020-12-29 Listing Removed UNYREIS
  • 2020-08-28 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2020-08-26 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2020-08-21 Price Changed $32,500 UNYREIS
  • 2020-08-21 Relisted UNYREIS
  • 2020-07-20 Listing Removed UNYREIS
  • 2020-06-28 Listed $39,000 UNYREIS
  • 2013-02-19 Sold (Public Records) $29,000 Public Records
  • 2013-02-19 Sold (MLS) $29,000 UNYREIS
  • 2012-07-24 Listed $39,000 UNYREIS

Property tax history

-0.8%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,458 · +1.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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