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108 S 18th St
B+ Composite 77.08
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.6/5.0
  • Schools +3.5/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$90,000

108 S 18th St · Olean, NY 14760
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,380 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 118 Days on market
Built 1930 3,675 sqft lot $65/sqft · 23% below area Est $117k · 23% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

This 3 bedroom, 1 bath home is full of possibility and ready for someone with vision. Offering a full attic and full basement, there’s no shortage of space to expand, store, or create whatever suits your lifestyle. The main level provides a practical layout that can be updated to match your style. Upstairs there is a full walk up attic, perfect space for storage, bonus room or additional bedrooms. Downstairs, the basement workshop is a standout bonus—ideal for projects, hobbies, or extra storage and also includes a genuine fruit cellar. The home does need some basic TLC, but the potential is clear. This property is a great opportunity to customize a home to your taste. Bring your ideas and make this place shine again.

Key facts

  • Basement workshop
  • Full basement
  • Genuine fruit cellar

Tags

FULL ATTICFULL BASEMENTBASEMENT WORKSHOPGENUINE FRUIT CELLAR

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $90k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $403 ($5k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $90k).
  • Recommended offer: $82k (9.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 11.7% vs local median 8.1% in Olean — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 72/100 on livability (#353 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, amenities F, commute F.
  • Olean City School District (town): math 40% / reading 43% proficiency, ranked #511 of 590 in NY (top 87%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Washington West Elementary School (math 24% / reading 44%, grade F, #1,577 of 2,108 statewide, top 77%, 304 students, 57% FRL); Olean Intermediate-Middle School (math 23% / reading 36%, 564 students, 58% FRL); Olean Senior High School (math 77% / reading 67%, grade B+, #677 of 1,100 statewide, top 63%, 659 students, 49% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 144 active listings in the ZIP; 128 units permitted in Cattaraugus County in 2024 (21 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $622 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Cattaraugus County population projected at -28% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $25k cash investment doubles in ~7 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 118 days — a 9% lower offer ($82k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • Current owner paid $58k; list at $90k implies a 55% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1930 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: moderate flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $81,900 (9.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 118 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 9% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1930 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.50%
Cap rate
11.66%
Cash-on-cash
19.18%
DSCR
1.85
GRM
5.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$116,708
List price
$90,000
Delta
-22.88%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
2005 W State St 0.06mi 3/1.0 1,504 (+9%) 5mo $115,000 $76 78
112 N 21st St 0.19mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,420 (+3%) 9mo $120,000 $85 70
1117 W Sullivan St 0.53mi 3/1.5 1,400 (+1%) 6mo $53,500 $38 66
334 N 13th St 0.53mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,392 (+1%) 5mo $74,500 $54 65
133 N 13th St 0.33mi 3/2.0 1,496 (+8%) 6mo $149,900 $100 62
216 N 14th St 0.38mi 3/1.5 1,516 (+10%) 3mo $143,000 $94 62
133 N 15th St 0.23mi 3/1.5 1,554 (+13%) 9mo $180,000 $116 59
221 N 19th St 0.30mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,578 (+14%) 6mo $182,320 $116 52
315 N 18th St 0.39mi 3/2.0 1,577 (+14%) 7mo $180,000 $114 48
708 Irving St 0.72mi 3/1.5 1,232 (-11%) 5mo $25,000 $20 42
112 S 7th St 0.66mi 2/1.5 (-1) 1,516 (+10%) 5mo $150,000 $99 42
126 N 8th St 0.63mi 3/1.5 1,552 (+12%) 9mo $144,000 $93 40

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
11.1%
Equity multiple
1.44×
Total profit
$11,111
Equity at exit
$13,419
10-year hold
IRR
20.2%
Equity multiple
2.70×
Total profit
$42,890
Equity at exit
$7,782

Cash invested: $25,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14760

Home prices YoY
-7.7%
Active inventory
144
Price-to-rent
5.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,350 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$472
Tax from tax record
$155 /mo · $1,855/yr
Insurance
$38
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$284
Net cashflow
$403

Break-even live

Break-even rent $841
Max offer price $90,000
Occupancy floor 65%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $454 -5% $428 +0% $403 +5% $377 +10% $352
Rent -10% $296 -5% $349 +0% $403 +5% $456 +10% $509
Rate -1.0pp $448 -0.5pp $426 base $403 +0.5pp $379 +1.0pp $356

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$22,500
Closing costs
$2,700
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 20 events

  1. 2026-06-22
    days on market $90,000 Active 118 DOM
  2. 2026-06-21
    days on market $90,000 Active 117 DOM
  3. 2026-06-21
    days on market $90,000 Active 116 DOM
  4. 2026-06-18
    days on market $90,000 Active 114 DOM
  5. 2026-06-17
    days on market $90,000 Active 113 DOM
  6. 2026-06-16
    days on market $90,000 Active 112 DOM
  7. 2026-06-15
    days on market $90,000 Active 111 DOM
  8. 2026-06-13
    days on market $90,000 Active 109 DOM
  9. 2026-06-12
    days on market $90,000 Active 108 DOM
  10. 2026-06-09
    days on market $90,000 Active 105 DOM
  11. 2026-06-08
    days on market $90,000 Active 104 DOM
  12. 2026-06-07
    days on market $90,000 Active 103 DOM
  13. 2026-06-07
    days on market $90,000 Active 102 DOM
  14. 2026-06-04
    days on market $90,000 Active 99 DOM
  15. 2026-06-02
    days on market $90,000 Active 98 DOM
  16. 2026-06-01
    days on market $90,000 Active 97 DOM
  17. 2026-05-31
    days on market $90,000 Active 96 DOM
  18. 2026-03-23
    price $90,000 739-char remark
    Show marketing remark (739 chars)

    This 3 bedroom, 1 bath home is full of possibility and ready for someone with vision. Offering a full attic and full basement, there’s no shortage of space to expand, store, or create whatever suits your lifestyle. The main level provides a practical layout that can be updated to match your style. Upstairs there is a full walk up attic, perfect space for storage, bonus room or additional bedrooms. Downstairs, the basement workshop is a standout bonus—ideal for projects, hobbies, or extra storage and also includes a genuine fruit cellar. The home does need some basic TLC, but the potential is clear. This property is a great opportunity to customize a home to your taste. Bring your ideas and make this place shine again.

  19. 2026-02-23
    listed $95,000 Active 739-char remark
    Show marketing remark (739 chars)

    This 3 bedroom, 1 bath home is full of possibility and ready for someone with vision. Offering a full attic and full basement, there’s no shortage of space to expand, store, or create whatever suits your lifestyle. The main level provides a practical layout that can be updated to match your style. Upstairs there is a full walk up attic, perfect space for storage, bonus room or additional bedrooms. Downstairs, the basement workshop is a standout bonus—ideal for projects, hobbies, or extra storage and also includes a genuine fruit cellar. The home does need some basic TLC, but the potential is clear. This property is a great opportunity to customize a home to your taste. Bring your ideas and make this place shine again.

  20. 2005-12-14
    soldstatus $58,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,855 · $155/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,855 · $155/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 5/10 Major FEMA zone X (shaded) · 26% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 2/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 8 d/yr ≥90°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$16,204
− Mortgage interest
−$5,041
− Property taxes
−$1,855
− Insurance
−$450
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,296
− Management
−$1,296
− Depreciation
−$2,618
Taxable income
$3,647
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$875
After-tax cash flow
$3,957/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Olean City School District
NCES district ID
3621720
Math proficiency
40% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
43% ▼ -3.00%
Median HH income
$40,365
Composite
34.81/100
National rank
#5104
State rank
#511 of 590 in NY

Livability — Olean

Score
72/100
State rank
#353
US rank
#5930

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings C+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Olean, NY
City population
17,272
Population (ZIP)
17,272

Population outlook (Cattaraugus County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
71,623 people
By 2030
67,751 · -5.4%
By 2040
59,488 · -16.9%
By 2050
51,601 · -28.0%
By 2075
35,025 · -51.1%
By 2100
21,243 · -70.3%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (89%)
Race & ethnicity
White 89% Two or more races 5% Black 2% Asian 2% Hispanic / Latino 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 10% Iranian 2% Lithuanian 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
97% English-only · Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Cattaraugus

2024 margin
Solid R (+32.8) · D 33.6% · R 66.4%
2008→2024 swing
-22.2pp toward R · 2008: -10.6pp · 2024: -32.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+32.8 2020: R+29.5 2016: R+34.4 2012: R+13.4 2008: R+10.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -19.85%
Current HPI
237.327
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+55.2% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-23 Price Changed $90,000 UNYREIS
  • 2026-02-23 Listed $95,000 UNYREIS
  • 2005-12-14 Sold (Public Records) $58,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+0.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,855 · -38.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…