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504 Willoughby Ave Fourplex
C Composite 59.98
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +18.2/30.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • DSCR +5.7/10.0
  • Schools +5.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.8/5.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • 1% rule +3.5/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$2,500,000

504 Willoughby Ave · New York, NY 11206
8 bd · 0.0 ba · 3,324 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 155 Days on market
Built 1901 1,933 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 4 units. confirmed

Listing remarks

Amazing, charming 4-unit brownstone in the heart of Clinton Hill, Brooklyn. Ideally located within walking distance to shops, dining, and everyday conveniences. This well-maintained, income-producing property offers classic brownstone character combined with strong rental potential in one of Brooklyn’s most vibrant neighborhoods.

Key facts

  • 4 unit brownstone
  • 1,933 sq ft lot
  • Built 1901

Tags

4 UNIT BROWNSTONEINCOME PRODUCING PROPERTYCLASSIC BROWNSTONE CHARACTERSTRONG RENTAL POTENTIALVIBRANT NEIGHBORHOODS

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: No carport; No designated parking
  • Utilities: Public sewer; Cable available; Electricity available; Natural gas available
  • Home design: Quadruplex
  • Construction: Brownstone exterior
  • Exterior features: Brownstone construction; Not waterfront

Interior

  • Bedrooms: One 1-bedroom unit; Three 3-bedroom units
  • Heating & cooling: Natural gas heating; No central cooling
  • Interior features: First-floor bedroom; Finished full basement

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4 × 2-bed/?-bath units multifamily listed at $2.50M.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $2k ($27k/yr) — positive. Per door: $562/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $2.14M (14.6% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $2.14M (14.6% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 7.4% vs local median 2.6% in New York — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 75/100 on livability (#268 in NY, #4,188 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, health & safety A; Watch: crime F, cost of living F.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+5.0%/yr); 59 active listings in the ZIP; 10,063 units permitted in Kings County in 2024 (9,789 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $21,360/mo this rent would consume 417% of the median local household income ($61k/yr) (locally 7470% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $267k of equity ($17k loan paydown + $250k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Kings County population projected at +13% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 5.0% rent growth), your $700k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 2, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$430k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 155 days — a 12% lower offer ($2.20M) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • Current owner paid $500k; list at $2.50M implies a 400% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1901 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 27% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→14/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $2,136,000 (14.6% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 155 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 15% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1901 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  8. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  9. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  10. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  11. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.85%
Cap rate
7.37%
Cash-on-cash
3.85%
DSCR
1.17
GRM
9.8

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 5.05% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
27.7%
Equity multiple
3.21×
Total profit
$1,548,383
Equity at exit
$2,252,198
10-year hold
IRR
24.7%
Equity multiple
7.49×
Total profit
$4,543,692
Equity at exit
$4,856,950

Cash invested: $700,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (CITY)
0 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City New York
0 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+34
Rent Stabilization Code; HSTPA; 6+ months in housing court.

ZIP-level market 11206

Home prices YoY
4.2%
Rents YoY
5.0%
Active inventory
59
Price-to-rent
39.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$21,360 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$13,110
Tax from tax record
$475 /mo · $5,695/yr
Insurance
$1,042
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$4,486
Net cashflow
$2,248

Break-even live

Break-even rent $18,515
Max offer price $2,500,000
Occupancy floor 84%

4-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (4 units) $21,360

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$625,000
Closing costs
$75,000
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 13 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $2,500,000 Active 155 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $2,500,000 Active 154 DOM
  3. 2026-06-15
    days on market $2,500,000 Active 152 DOM
  4. 2026-06-13
    days on market $2,500,000 Active 150 DOM
  5. 2026-06-10
    days on market $2,500,000 Active 146 DOM
  6. 2026-06-08
    days on market $2,500,000 Active 145 DOM
  7. 2026-06-04
    days on market $2,500,000 Active 141 DOM
  8. 2026-06-03
    days on market $2,500,000 Active 140 DOM
  9. 2026-06-01
    days on market $2,500,000 Active 138 DOM
  10. 2026-05-31
    days on market $2,500,000 Active 137 DOM
  11. 2026-03-11
    price $2,500,000
  12. 2026-01-14
    listed $3,500,000 Active
  13. 2005-05-18
    soldstatus $500,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$5,695 · $475/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$23,973 · $1,998/mo
Expected delta
+$18,277/yr (+$1,523/mo · 320.9%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 6/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥99°F today · 14 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 27% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 5/10 Major 6 unhealthy d/yr today · 8 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$256,320
− Mortgage interest
−$140,039
− Property taxes
−$5,695
− Insurance
−$12,500
− Repairs & maintenance
−$20,506
− Management
−$20,506
− Depreciation
−$72,727
Taxable loss
−$15,653
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$3,757
After-tax cash flow
$30,731/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

No district data.

Livability — New York

Score
75/100
State rank
#268
US rank
#4188

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living F Crime F Employment A- Housing C+ Health & safety A User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
New York, NY
County
Kings County · 2,614,986 people
City population
7,731,280
Metro
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA
Population (ZIP)
93,020
Household income
$61,430
Rent vs Own
88.9% rent · 11.1% own
Severe rent burden
7470.0

Population outlook (Kings County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
2,847,441 people
By 2030
2,937,006 · +3.1%
By 2040
3,095,491 · +8.7%
By 2050
3,228,968 · +13.4%
By 2075
3,321,723 · +16.7%
By 2100
3,111,387 · +9.3%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.70)
Race & ethnicity
White 37% Hispanic / Latino 36% Black 18% Two or more races 11% Asian 7%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 6% Puerto Rican 14% Dominican 9%
Common ancestry
Romanian 2% Italian 2% Lithuanian 1%
Foreign-born
20% · Canada, China, Jamaica
Languages at home
44% English-only · Spanish 30% German/W. Germanic 16% Chinese 4%

Political lean MEDSL · Kings

2024 margin
Solid D (+44.0) · D 72.0% · R 28.0%
2008→2024 swing
-15.5pp toward R · 2008: 59.4pp · 2024: 44.0pp
All cycles
2024: D+44.0 2020: D+54.8 2016: D+61.8 2012: D+63.9 2008: D+59.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 17.52%
Current HPI
438.9997
Rent YoY
▲ 5.05%
Metro
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+400.0% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-11 Price Changed $2,500,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-01-14 Listed $3,500,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2005-05-18 Sold (Public Records) $500,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+5.2%/yr

Latest (2024): $5,695 · +4.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…