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C+ Composite 63.98
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +28.5/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +6.9/15.0
  • 1% rule +6.7/10.0
  • Schools +4.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.1/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.3/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$300,000

13217 Aurora Dr Spc 11 · Winter Gardens, CA 92021
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,568 sqft · Manufactured public records · 48 Days on market
Built 2002 Est $296k · at est.

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Welcome to the Coveted Community of Los Coches Mobile Home Estates. This is a beautiful all ages family mobile home community offering wonderful amenities including a pool and spa, playground, as well as a clubhouse. The home is ideally located near the top of the community, with no neighbor behind or across the street, offering tons of privacy. As you step inside, you’ll be greeted by tall ceilings that create an inviting sense of openness, while the warm wood floors exude a cozy ambiance throughout. The generously sized living area provides ample space for relaxation and entertainment, perfect for gatherings with friends and family. Prepare to be impressed by the expansive floor pla

Key facts

  • Open floor plan
  • 2 parking spots
  • Community pool

Tags

COMMUNITY POOL AND SPAPRIVACY WITH NO NEIGHBORSOPEN FLOOR PLAN

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath manufactured listed at $300k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $982 ($12k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $300k).
  • Recommended offer: $291k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 10.2% vs local median 2.7% in Winter Gardens — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 61/100 on livability (#515 in CA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, employment A-, housing A-; Watch: schools C-, crime D-, amenities F.
  • Grossmont Union High (suburban): math 31% / reading 60% proficiency, ranked #173 of 517 in CA (top 34%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; only 17% free/reduced lunch — higher-income household profile.
  • Market conditions: Rents soft (-0.8%/yr); 238 active listings in the ZIP; 4 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 2d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 11,759 units permitted in San Diego County in 2024 (7,244 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $3,498/mo this rent would consume 57% of the median local household income ($74k/yr) (locally 4178% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $9k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • San Diego County population projected at +20% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 48 days — a 3% lower offer ($291k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: major wildfire risk; extreme-heat days projected 5→14/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $291,000 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 48 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.17%
Cap rate
10.22%
Cash-on-cash
14.03%
DSCR
1.62
GRM
7.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$296,352
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
13217 Aurora Dr Spc 39 0.00mi 3/2.0 1,493 (-5%) 7mo $339,900 $228 86
13162 Highway 8 Business SPC 2 0.29mi 3/2.0 1,584 (+1%) 7mo $300,000 $189 79
13450 Highway 8 Business Spc 16 0.28mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,620 (+3%) 3mo $325,000 $201 74
13300 Los Coches Rd #114 0.40mi 3/2.0 1,546 (-1%) 10mo $217,000 $140 71
13460 Highway 8 Business Spc 11 0.48mi 3/2.0 1,536 (-2%) 10mo $295,000 $192 66
13300 Los Coches Rd E #8 0.40mi 3/2.0 1,680 (+7%) 9mo $225,000 $134 62
13450 Highway 8 Business #99 0.28mi 3/2.0 1,408 (-10%) 10mo $330,000 $234 62
13162 Highway 8 Business #104 0.32mi 3/2.0 1,344 (-14%) 3mo $260,000 $193 59
12970 Highway 8 Business #71 0.65mi 3/2.0 1,653 (+5%) 3mo $239,000 $145 58
13162 Highway 8 Business #200 0.32mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,360 (-13%) 2mo $165,000 $121 56
12970 Highway 8 Business #93 0.69mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,493 (-5%) 2mo $265,000 $177 53
12970 Highway 8 Business SPC 17 0.65mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,680 (+7%) 6mo $258,000 $154 47

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
1.1%
Equity multiple
1.04×
Total profit
$3,570
Equity at exit
$44,731
10-year hold
IRR
7.8%
Equity multiple
1.52×
Total profit
$43,532
Equity at exit
$25,939

Cash invested: $84,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
18 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State California
18 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+13
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
AB1482 statewide rent cap (10% + CPI). Cities (SF/LA/Berkeley) layer stricter rules. Just-cause statewide.

ZIP-level market 92021

Rents YoY
-0.8%
Active inventory
238
Price-to-rent
7.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,498 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,573
Tax from tax record
$83 /mo · $997/yr
Insurance
$125
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$735
Net cashflow
$982

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,255
Max offer price $300,000
Occupancy floor 67%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$75,000
Closing costs
$9,000
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 4 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
8809 Los Coches Rd Lakeside, CA 4.0 2.0 1350 $3,800 $2.81 1d 1 0.45mi
2000 E Main St El Cajon, CA 3.0 1.5–2.5 1165 $3,300 $2.83 1d 1 0.77mi
9092 Los Coches Rd Lakeside, CA 3.0 2.5 1300 $4,000 $3.08 2d 1 0.86mi
9094 Los Coches Rd Lakeside, CA 3.0 2.5 1200 $4,000 $3.33 1d 1 0.86mi

Listing history 3 events

  1. 2025-06-26
    status Pending
  2. 2024-05-23
    status Pending
  3. 2024-04-05
    listed $300,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast CA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$997 · $83/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,280 · $190/mo
Expected delta
+$1,283/yr (+$107/mo · 128.7%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 6/10 Major
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 5 d/yr ≥98°F today · 14 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 6 unhealthy d/yr today · 7 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$41,979
− Mortgage interest
−$16,805
− Property taxes
−$997
− Insurance
−$1,500
− Repairs & maintenance
−$3,358
− Management
−$3,358
− Depreciation
−$8,727
Taxable income
$7,233
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,736
After-tax cash flow
$10,051/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Grossmont Union High
NCES district ID
0616230
Math proficiency
31% ▼ -1.00%
Reading proficiency
60% ▲ 5.00%
Median HH income
$61,801
Composite
40.07/100
National rank
#3810
State rank
#173 of 517 in CA

Livability — Winter Gardens

Score
61/100
State rank
#515
US rank
#17448

Category grades

Amenities F Commute A+ Cost of living F Crime D- Employment A- Housing A- Health & safety F User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Winter Gardens, CA
County
San Diego County · 3,178,799 people
Metro
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA
Population (ZIP)
70,501
Household income
$74,013
Rent vs Own
46.2% rent · 53.8% own
Severe rent burden
4178.0

Population outlook (San Diego County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
3,678,185 people
By 2030
3,856,546 · +4.8%
By 2040
4,171,407 · +13.4%
By 2050
4,421,607 · +20.2%
By 2075
4,831,599 · +31.4%
By 2100
4,832,502 · +31.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.62)
Race & ethnicity
White 54% Hispanic / Latino 28% Two or more races 14% Black 6% Asian 5% Native American 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 24%
Common ancestry
Arab 6% Italian 2% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
22% · Canada
Languages at home
65% English-only · Spanish 18% Arabic 7% Other Indo-European 3%

Political lean MEDSL · San Diego

2024 margin
D (+16.8) · D 56.9% · R 40.1% · Other 2.9%
2008→2024 swing
+6.6pp toward D · 2008: 10.2pp · 2024: 16.8pp
All cycles
2024: D+16.8 2020: D+22.8 2016: D+17.8 2012: D+5.1 2008: D+10.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -654.88%
Current HPI
335.0617
Rent YoY
▼ -0.83%
Metro
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.21%
F500 in state
116

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in CA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

3 events — show timeline
  • 2025-06-26 Pending SDMLS
  • 2024-05-23 Pending SDMLS
  • 2024-04-05 Listed $300,000 SDMLS

Property tax history

+4.0%/yr

Latest (2013): $997 · +5.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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