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12 Brown St
D Composite 44.88
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.1/30.0
  • Schools +6.3/10.0
  • DSCR +4.6/10.0
  • Appreciation +3.8/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • 1% rule +3.7/10.0
  • ARV discount +2.5/15.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$179,900

12 Brown St · Mexico, ME 04257
6 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,700 sqft · Other · 38 Days on market
Built 1920 3,920 sqft lot $106/sqft · 11% above area Est $162k · 11% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

2-Unit with solid rental history - a great income producer - INVESTORS TAKE NOTE! New roof. Both units have 3 bedrooms, laundry in each unit. Off-street parking and a small garage for storage.

Key facts

  • Garage storage space
  • Vacant unit
  • 3,920 sq ft lot

Tags

MULTI FAMILY PROPERTYVACANT UNITGARAGE STORAGE SPACEEASY ACCESS OUTDOOR RECREATIONCOMMUTING DISTANCE TO RUMFORD

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Property address: 12 Brown St, Mexico, ME
  • Financial info: Two-unit multifamily; Gross income listed as $30,900; Operating expenses listed as $8,034; Individual unit rents reported (examples): $1,200 and $1,375 for some units

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached 1-car garage; Gravel parking with 1–4 spaces
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Utilities currently on
  • Home design: Multi-level building; Residential zoning; Built in 1920
  • Construction: Wood frame construction; Composition roof; Shingle siding; Shingle roof; Above-grade finished area of 1,700
  • Exterior features: Porch; Intown lot, level and in a neighborhood; Paved road access

Interior

  • Kitchen: Refrigerator included in units
  • Bedrooms: Two units each with 3 bedrooms (units on first and second levels)
  • Flooring: Carpet; Vinyl
  • Bathrooms: Two full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Baseboard hot water heating; Electric service with circuit breakers; Electric water heater
  • Interior features: First-floor bedroom; Bathtub; Storage; Double-pane windows; Unfurnished
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry on main level; Laundry on upper level

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 6-bed/2.0-bath other listed at $180k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $60 ($719/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $157k (12.9% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $157k (12.9% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 76/100 on livability (#35 in ME, #3,803 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, cost of living A+, health & safety A+; Watch: commute D+, amenities F, employment D-.
  • RSU 10 (rural): math 72% / reading 79% proficiency, ranked #107 of 112 in ME (top 96%) — strong family-tenant draw, lease renewals of 3-5y typical.
  • Zoned schools: Rumford Elementary (math 62% / reading 67%, grade B, #279 of 294 statewide, top 95%, 261 students, 72% FRL); Mountain Valley Middle School (math 69% / reading 78%, grade A, #79 of 85 statewide, top 95%, 354 students, 76% FRL); Mountain Valley High School (math 74% / reading 84%, grade A-, #99 of 108 statewide, top 95%, 388 students, 71% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 35 active listings in the ZIP; 329 units permitted in Oxford County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-2.4%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Oxford County population projected at -21% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 38 days — a 3% lower offer ($175k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts since 3y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $156,687 (12.9% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 38 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 13% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.87%
Cap rate
6.69%
Cash-on-cash
1.43%
DSCR
1.06
GRM
9.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$162,016
List price
$179,900
Delta
11.04%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
16 within 1.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

-2.39% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-10.7%
Equity multiple
0.59×
Total profit
$-20,726
Equity at exit
$31,742
10-year hold
IRR
-2.4%
Equity multiple
0.82×
Total profit
$-9,158
Equity at exit
$24,136

Cash invested: $50,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
41 Moderately Tenant-Leaning
State Maine
41 Moderately Tenant-Leaning · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Portland has rent control referendum (2020); strong habitability; security deposit caps.

ZIP-level market 04257

Home prices YoY
-0.9%
Active inventory
35
Price-to-rent
9.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,567 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$943
Tax from tax record
$160 /mo · $1,914/yr
Insurance
$75
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$329
Net cashflow
$60

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,491
Max offer price $179,900
Occupancy floor 91%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $162 -5% $111 +0% $60 +5% $9 +10% $-42
Rent -10% $-64 -5% $-2 +0% $60 +5% $122 +10% $184
Rate -1.0pp $151 -0.5pp $106 base $60 +0.5pp $13 +1.0pp $-34

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$44,975
Closing costs
$5,397
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 24 events

  1. 2026-06-22
    days on market $179,900 Active 38 DOM
  2. 2026-06-21
    days on market $179,900 Active 37 DOM
  3. 2026-06-21
    days on market $179,900 Active 36 DOM
  4. 2026-06-18
    days on market $179,900 Active 34 DOM
  5. 2026-06-17
    days on market $179,900 Active 33 DOM
  6. 2026-06-16
    days on market $179,900 Active 32 DOM
  7. 2026-06-15
    days on market $179,900 Active 31 DOM
  8. 2026-06-13
    days on market $179,900 Active 29 DOM
  9. 2026-06-12
    days on market $179,900 Active 28 DOM
  10. 2026-06-09
    days on market $179,900 Active 25 DOM
  11. 2026-06-08
    days on market $179,900 Active 24 DOM
  12. 2026-06-07
    days on market $179,900 Active 23 DOM
  13. 2026-06-07
    days on market $179,900 Active 22 DOM
  14. 2026-06-04
    days on market $179,900 Active 19 DOM
  15. 2026-06-02
    days on market $179,900 Active 18 DOM
  16. 2026-06-01
    days on market $179,900 Active 17 DOM
  17. 2026-05-31
    days on market $179,900 Active 16 DOM
  18. 2026-05-31
    days on market $179,900 Active 15 DOM
  19. 2026-05-15
    status Active 1270-char remark
  20. 2026-05-14
    historical 1270-char remark
  21. 2026-05-14
    listed $179,900 Active 1270-char remark
  22. 2023-09-08
    soldstatus $165,000 Closed 192-char remark
    Show marketing remark (192 chars)

    2-Unit with solid rental history - a great income producer - INVESTORS TAKE NOTE! New roof. Both units have 3 bedrooms, laundry in each unit. Off-street parking and a small garage for storage.

  23. 2023-08-07
    historical Active Under Contract 192-char remark
    Show marketing remark (192 chars)

    2-Unit with solid rental history - a great income producer - INVESTORS TAKE NOTE! New roof. Both units have 3 bedrooms, laundry in each unit. Off-street parking and a small garage for storage.

  24. 2023-06-14
    listed $169,000 Active 192-char remark
    Show marketing remark (192 chars)

    2-Unit with solid rental history - a great income producer - INVESTORS TAKE NOTE! New roof. Both units have 3 bedrooms, laundry in each unit. Off-street parking and a small garage for storage.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast ME · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,914 · $160/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,180 · $182/mo
Expected delta
+$266/yr (+$22/mo · 13.9%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$18,802
− Mortgage interest
−$10,077
− Property taxes
−$1,914
− Insurance
−$900
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,504
− Management
−$1,504
− Depreciation
−$5,233
Taxable loss
−$2,330
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$559
After-tax cash flow
$1,279/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
RSU 10
NCES district ID
2314795
Math proficiency
72% ▲ 50.00%
Reading proficiency
79% ▲ 34.00%
Median HH income
$37,647
Composite
62.72/100
National rank
#671
State rank
#107 of 112 in ME

Livability — Mexico

Score
76/100
State rank
#35
US rank
#3803

Category grades

Amenities F Commute D+ Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment D- Housing B+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Mexico, ME
Population (ZIP)
2,772

Population outlook (Oxford County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
55,853 people
By 2030
54,190 · -3.0%
By 2040
49,484 · -11.4%
By 2050
43,958 · -21.3%
By 2075
32,308 · -42.2%
By 2100
21,858 · -60.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (97%)
Race & ethnicity
White 97% Two or more races 2%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 22% Italian 3% Slovak 3%
Foreign-born
0% · Canada
Languages at home
98% English-only · French/Haitian/Cajun 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Oxford

2024 margin
R (+12.9) · D 42.7% · R 55.6% · Other 1.7%
2008→2024 swing
-28.9pp toward R · 2008: 16.0pp · 2024: -12.9pp
All cycles
2024: R+12.9 2020: R+8.8 2016: R+13.0 2012: D+14.9 2008: D+16.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -2.39%
Current HPI
263.5537
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
F500 in state
0

Price history

+6.4% since first listed
6 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-15 Relisted MREIS
  • 2026-05-14 Delisted MREIS
  • 2026-05-14 Listed $179,900 MREIS
  • 2023-09-08 Sold (MLS) $165,000 MREIS
  • 2023-08-07 Contingent MREIS
  • 2023-06-14 Listed $169,000 MREIS

Property tax history

+1.2%/yr

Latest (2024): $1,914 · -0.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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