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12 Leonard Post Dr
D Composite 42.92
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Cash flow +6.3/30.0
  • Appreciation +6.0/10.0
  • Livability +4.2/5.0
  • 1% rule +2.9/10.0
  • Schools +2.8/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • DSCR +0.6/10.0

$189,900

12 Leonard Post Dr · Cheektowaga, NY 14211
3 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,319 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 108 Days on market
Built 1943 5,663 sqft lot $144/sqft · 18% below area Est $231k · 18% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Key facts

  • 5,663 sq ft lot
  • 2 garage spots
  • Built 1943

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $190k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-338 ($-4k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $130k (31.4% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $151k (20.6% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $130k (31.4% below list) — sets the bar for cash-flow.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 84/100 on livability (#54 in NY, #811 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime C-.
  • Cheektowaga Central School District (urban): math 30% / reading 37% proficiency, ranked #564 of 590 in NY (top 96%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Union East Elementary School (math 19% / reading 36%, grade F, #1,777 of 2,108 statewide, top 84%, 895 students, 65% FRL); Cheektowaga Middle School (math 10% / reading 36%, grade F, #646 of 729 statewide, top 89%, 627 students, 68% FRL); Cheektowaga High School (math 92% / reading 70%, grade A, #495 of 1,100 statewide, top 46%, 705 students, 68% FRL) — zoned schools average 67% FRL vs 51% district-wide (16 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: 173 active listings in the ZIP; 18 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 19d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $1,509/mo this rent would consume 50% of the median local household income ($36k/yr) (locally 1804% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $5k of equity ($1k loan paydown + $4k appreciation (2.0% local appreciation)).
  • By year 7, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$33k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 108 days — a 9% lower offer ($173k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • Current owner paid $60k; list at $190k implies a 216% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 2.9% of price; built in 1943 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $130,251 (31.4% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 108 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 31% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Built in 1943 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  5. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  8. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  9. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  10. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  11. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.79%
Cap rate
4.16%
Cash-on-cash
-7.62%
DSCR
0.66
GRM
10.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$230,629
List price
$189,900
Delta
-17.66%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
32 Eden Ln 0.46mi 3/2.0 1,326 (+0%) 2mo $225,000 $170 74
105 Hoerner Ave 0.47mi 3/1.0 1,367 (+4%) 2mo $90,000 $66 69
32 Wildy Ave 0.51mi 3/2.0 1,267 (-4%) 1mo $210,000 $166 66
62 Haller Ave 0.42mi 3/2.0 1,397 (+6%) 4mo $125,000 $89 65
25 Mcnaughton Ave 0.39mi 3/2.0 1,437 (+9%) 4mo $255,000 $177 62
16 Kemp Ave 0.36mi 3/1.0 1,152 (-13%) 0mo $275,000 $239 60
64 Westchester Dr 0.34mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,194 (-10%) 2mo $190,000 $159 59
97 Southern Pkwy 0.58mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,471 (+12%) 1mo $237,000 $161 48
115 Southern Pkwy 0.60mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,195 (-9%) 4mo $215,000 $180 46
1003 Walden Ave 0.65mi 3/1.0 1,130 (-14%) 0mo $70,000 $62 44
85 Cathedral Ln 0.61mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,137 (-14%) 1mo $275,000 $242 41
102 Francis Ave 0.72mi 3/1.0 1,130 (-14%) 4mo $165,000 $146 37

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

2.05% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-2.7%
Equity multiple
0.85×
Total profit
$-7,855
Equity at exit
$75,407
10-year hold
IRR
2.0%
Equity multiple
1.27×
Total profit
$14,560
Equity at exit
$108,977

Cash invested: $53,172 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14211

Home prices YoY
0.6%
Active inventory
173
Price-to-rent
10.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,509 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$996
Tax from tax record
$454 /mo · $5,453/yr
Insurance
$79
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$317
Net cashflow
$-338

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,936
Max offer price $130,251
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $-230 -5% $-284 +0% $-338 +5% $-391 +10% $-445
Rent -10% $-457 -5% $-397 +0% $-338 +5% $-278 +10% $-218
Rate -1.0pp $-242 -0.5pp $-289 base $-338 +0.5pp $-387 +1.0pp $-437

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$47,475
Closing costs
$5,697
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 18 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
143 Reo Ave Buffalo, NY 3.0 2.0 1143 $1,600 $1.40 13d 1 0.26mi
1202 Walden Ave Unit 3 Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1500 $1,400 $0.93 19d 1 0.28mi
24 Euclid Ave Buffalo, NY 3.0 2.0 1150 $1,700 $1.48 45d 1 0.60mi
979 Walden Ave Buffalo, NY 4.0 3.0 1793 $2,000 $1.12 3d 1 0.70mi
11 Kaufman Dr Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 900 $1,500 $1.67 45d 1 0.76mi
50 Pine Ridge Ter Unit 3 Cheektowaga, NY 2.0 1.0 900 $1,400 $1.56 19d 1 0.83mi
14 Rutland Ave Buffalo, NY 4.0 1.0 1430 $2,200 $1.54 12d 1 0.89mi
65 Domedion Ave Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1632 $1,500 $0.92 3d 1 0.94mi
2935 Genesee St Unit Up Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1400 $1,400 $1.00 12d 1 1.19mi
67 Moeller St Unit UPPER Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 960 $1,000 $1.04 5d 1 1.29mi
67 Moeller St Unit LOWER Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 960 $1,200 $1.25 25d 1 1.29mi
47 Awood Pl Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1840 $1,500 $0.82 3d 1 1.32mi
103 Preston Rd Unit Lower Cheektowaga, NY 2.0 1.0 882 $1,300 $1.47 5d 1 1.32mi
85 Blake St Unit 1 Buffalo, NY 4.0 2.0 1022 $1,000 $0.98 45d 1 1.37mi
1777 Broadway Unit 2 Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1300 $1,200 $0.92 45d 1 1.38mi
61 Courtland Ave Unit Lower Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,300 $1.30 45d 1 1.39mi
216 Newburgh Ave Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1690 $1,150 $0.68 25d 1 1.45mi
249 Newburgh Ave Unit 2 Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 930 $1,300 $1.40 45d 1 1.48mi

Listing history 17 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $189,900 Active 108 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $189,900 Active 105 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $189,900 Active 104 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $189,900 Active 103 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $189,900 Active 102 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $189,900 Active 100 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $189,900 Active 97 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $189,900 Active 96 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $189,900 Active 95 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $189,900 Active 94 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $189,900 Active 91 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $189,900 Active 90 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $189,900 Active 89 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $189,900 Active 88 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $189,900 Active 87 DOM
  16. 2026-03-05
    listed $189,900 Active
  17. 2000-06-08
    soldstatus $60,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$5,453 · $454/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$5,453 · $454/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥93°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$18,102
− Mortgage interest
−$10,637
− Property taxes
−$5,453
− Insurance
−$950
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,448
− Management
−$1,448
− Depreciation
−$5,524
Taxable loss
−$7,358
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,766
After-tax cash flow
$-2,286/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Cheektowaga Central School District
NCES district ID
3607230
Math proficiency
30% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
37% ▲ 1.00%
Median HH income
$43,401
Composite
28.45/100
National rank
#6753
State rank
#564 of 590 in NY

Livability — Cheektowaga

Score
84/100
State rank
#54
US rank
#811

Category grades

Amenities B Commute A+ Cost of living A- Crime C- Employment C Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings B-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Cheektowaga, NY
County
Erie County · 714,559 people
City population
55,470
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
24,663
Household income
$36,300
Rent vs Own
54.8% rent · 45.2% own
Severe rent burden
1804.0

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
933,037 people
By 2030
935,181 · +0.2%
By 2040
928,531 · -0.5%
By 2050
905,725 · -2.9%
By 2075
834,037 · -10.6%
By 2100
708,033 · -24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.60)
Race & ethnicity
Black 59% Asian 20% Hispanic / Latino 9% White 9% Two or more races 5%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 6%
Common ancestry
Romanian 4%
Foreign-born
17% · Canada, Philippines, Vietnam
Languages at home
74% English-only · Other Indo-European 14% Spanish 6% Other Asian/Pacific 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 2.05%
Current HPI
357.6438
Rent YoY
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+216.5% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-05 Listed $189,900 WNYREIS
  • 2000-06-08 Sold (Public Records) $60,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+7.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $5,453 · +17.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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