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13203 State Route 78 Rte
B Composite 74.65
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.7/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$89,900

13203 State Route 78 Rte · Havana, IL 62644
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,152 sqft · SingleFamily · 37 Days on market
Built 1977 0.66 ac lot $78/sqft · 18% below area Est $109k · 18% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Nice 3BR/2BA ranch home set on two-thirds of an acre in a peaceful country setting, complete with a spacious detached two-car garage (35' x 12'). The home offers main-level living with a generous living room, large eat-in kitchen, three bedrooms, two full baths, and several included appliances. Recent improvements include a furnace and central air installed in 2025, along with 30" blown-in ceiling insulation, and a sandpoint well added in 2024. Additional highlights include replacement windows, a large rear wooden deck, ideal for grilling and relaxing evenings, a storage shed, and a bonus room off the garage.

Key facts

  • Large eat-in kitchen
  • Storage shed
  • Main-level living

Tags

TWO-THIRDS OF AN ACREMAIN-LEVEL LIVINGLARGE EAT-IN KITCHENREPLACEMENT WINDOWSLARGE REAR WOODEN DECKSTORAGE SHED

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Approximately 0.66-acre lot (dimensions approx. 135 x 210); Not new construction

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached 2-car garage
  • Utilities: Septic system (water/sewage); Gas for water heater and heating
  • Home design: Single family residence; Single-story components with additional upper, lower, basement and other levels; Built in 1977
  • Construction: Shingle roof; Crawl space foundation
  • Exterior features: Shed(s); Replacement windows; Level lot; Paved road access

Interior

  • Kitchen: Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: 3 bedrooms (primary measurements on main level; individual bedroom sizes approx. 13 x 11, 10 x 9.5, and 10 x 9.66 feet)
  • Flooring: Carpet in main living areas and bedrooms
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Central air conditioning; Forced-air heating
  • Interior features: Ceiling fans
  • Laundry & utility: Dryer; Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $90k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $528 ($6k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $90k).
  • Recommended offer: $87k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 60/100 on livability (#989 in IL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: crime F, amenities F, commute F.
  • Havana CUSD 126 (town): math 17% / reading 22% proficiency, ranked #448 of 620 in IL (top 72%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Zoned schools: Havana High School (math 15% / reading 24%, grade F, #379 of 693 statewide, top 57%, 279 students, 0% FRL) — zoned schools average 0% FRL vs 47% district-wide (47 pts lower); this property's tenant base skews higher-income than the district average.
  • Market conditions: 36 active listings in the ZIP; 7 units permitted in Mason County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $622 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Mason County population projected at -30% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $25k cash investment doubles in ~5 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 37 days — a 3% lower offer ($87k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • Current owner paid $59k; list at $90k implies a 52% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.
Recommended offer $87,203 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 37 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1977 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.51%
Cap rate
13.34%
Cash-on-cash
25.18%
DSCR
2.12
GRM
5.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$109,493
List price
$89,900
Delta
-17.89%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
5 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 3 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
13064 County Road 1375 Rd E 0.17mi 2/1.5 (-1) 1,152 (0%) 19mo $75,000 $65 69
13905 E County Road 1320 N 0.08mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,000 (-13%) 2mo $55,000 $55 64
12654 N State Route 78 Rd 0.68mi 3/1.5 1,000 (-13%) 14mo $125,000 $125 33

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
18.7%
Equity multiple
1.76×
Total profit
$19,046
Equity at exit
$13,404
10-year hold
IRR
27.0%
Equity multiple
3.38×
Total profit
$59,796
Equity at exit
$7,773

Cash invested: $25,172 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
43 Moderately Tenant-Leaning
State Illinois
43 Moderately Tenant-Leaning · D+7
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Chicago RTLO is among the strongest tenant ordinances in the Midwest; downstate is more landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 62644

Home prices YoY
-14.0%
Active inventory
36
Price-to-rent
5.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,358 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$471
Tax from tax record
$36 /mo · $433/yr
Insurance
$37
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$285
Net cashflow
$528

Break-even live

Break-even rent $690
Max offer price $89,900
Occupancy floor 56%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $579 -5% $554 +0% $528 +5% $503 +10% $477
Rent -10% $421 -5% $475 +0% $528 +5% $582 +10% $636
Rate -1.0pp $573 -0.5pp $551 base $528 +0.5pp $505 +1.0pp $481

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$22,475
Closing costs
$2,697
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 9 events

  1. 2026-06-07
    status $89,900 Pending 37 DOM
  2. 2026-06-05
    days on market $89,900 Active 37 DOM
  3. 2026-06-04
    days on market $89,900 Active 35 DOM
  4. 2026-06-02
    days on market $89,900 Active 34 DOM
  5. 2026-06-01
    days on market $89,900 Active 33 DOM
  6. 2026-05-31
    days on market $89,900 Active 32 DOM
  7. 2026-05-31
    days on market $89,900 Active 31 DOM
  8. 2026-04-29
    listed $99,900 Active 621-char remark
  9. 2015-09-15
    soldstatus $59,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IL · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$433 · $36/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,237 · $103/mo
Expected delta
+$804/yr (+$67/mo · 185.4%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥106°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$16,302
− Mortgage interest
−$5,036
− Property taxes
−$433
− Insurance
−$450
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,304
− Management
−$1,304
− Depreciation
−$2,615
Taxable income
$5,160
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,238
After-tax cash flow
$5,100/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Havana CUSD 126
NCES district ID
1718510
Math proficiency
17% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
22% ▼ -16.00%
Median HH income
$39,881
Composite
16.52/100
National rank
#9181
State rank
#448 of 620 in IL

Livability — Havana

Score
60/100
State rank
#989
US rank
#19077

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

City population
4,657
Population (ZIP)
4,657

Population outlook (Mason County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
12,087 people
By 2030
11,283 · -6.7%
By 2040
9,766 · -19.2%
By 2050
8,421 · -30.3%
By 2075
5,785 · -52.1%
By 2100
3,888 · -67.8%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (93%)
Race & ethnicity
White 93% Two or more races 3% Hispanic / Latino 3%
Common ancestry
Slovak 3% Lithuanian 2% Italian 2%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada, Jamaica
Languages at home
98% English-only · Spanish 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Mason

2024 margin
Solid R (+42.2) · D 27.8% · R 70.1% · Other 2.1%
2008→2024 swing
-48.1pp toward R · 2008: 5.9pp · 2024: -42.2pp
All cycles
2024: R+42.2 2020: R+39.5 2016: R+31.8 2012: R+6.3 2008: D+5.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -18.81%
Current HPI
115.1077
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.59%
F500 in state
60

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+52.4% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-05 Pending RMLSA as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-05-22 Price Changed $89,900 RMLSA as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-04-29 Listed $99,900 RMLSA as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2015-09-15 Sold (Public Records) $59,000 Public Records

Property tax history

-10.2%/yr

Latest (2024): $433 · -5.1% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…