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C+ Composite 62.14
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +20.9/30.0
  • ARV discount +14.9/15.0
  • DSCR +6.7/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.5/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.5/5.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +3.3/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$139,900

None · Buffalo, NY 14207
3 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,230 sqft · SingleFamily · 1 Days on market
Built 1922 3,441 sqft lot Est $167k · 16% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Welcome to 39 Rosedale located in the convenient neighborhood of Riverside in Buffalo, NY. This maintenance free home features a charming front porch along and includes a coveted one car detached garage. The first floor consists of 2 bedrooms and 1 bath along with a generous sized living room and dining room that flow nicely into the eat in kitchen that offers plenty of cabinets and a pass through to the dining room. Living, dining room and kitchen all feature vinyl laminate floors for easy care. The second floor includes one nice sized bedroom along with an unfinished attic that could easily be converted into a 4th bedroom and possibly bath. Full basement has older half bath. Excellent loc

Key facts

  • Front porch
  • Eat in kitchen
  • Unfinished attic

Tags

FRONT PORCHDETACHED GARAGEEAT IN KITCHENVINYL LAMINATE FLOORSUNFINISHED ATTICEXCELLENT LOCATION

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached garage with garage door opener; 1-car garage
  • Utilities: Cable available; Sewer connected; Water from spring; Circuit breaker electrical
  • Home design: 2-story home; Existing construction
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Copper plumbing; Asphalt roof; Block and poured foundation
  • Exterior features: Covered porch; Concrete driveway; Near public transit; Rectangular residential lot; City street frontage; Lot dimensions approximately 29 x 119

Interior

  • Kitchen: Eat-in kitchen
  • Bedrooms: Two main-level bedrooms; Bedroom 1 on first floor; Bedroom 2 on first floor
  • Flooring: Hardwood; Luxury vinyl; Varies
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom; One half bathroom; One main-level bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Gas heating; Forced-air heating
  • Interior features: Ceiling fan(s); Separate/formal dining room; Entrance foyer; Eat-in kitchen; Natural woodwork; Convertible bedroom
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry in basement; Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $140k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $195 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $140k).

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
  • Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+8.2%/yr); 197 active listings in the ZIP; 14 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 15d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 44% of the median local income ($40k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $967 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $39k cash investment doubles in ~9 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 1 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1922 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $139,900

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1922 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.05%
Cap rate
7.96%
Cash-on-cash
5.96%
DSCR
1.27
GRM
7.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$167,280
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
136 Newfield St 0.21mi 3/1.5 1,198 (-3%) 2mo $167,000 $139 85
38 Wyandotte Ave 0.09mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,200 (-2%) 2mo $150,000 $125 84
50 Philadelphia St 0.23mi 3/1.5 1,276 (+4%) 1mo $155,000 $121 82
280 Esser Ave 0.16mi 3/1.0 1,283 (+4%) 3mo $175,000 $136 81
62 Chadduck Ave 0.36mi 3/1.0 1,240 (+1%) 2mo $155,000 $125 78
107 Ullman St 0.20mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,258 (+2%) 3mo $118,000 $94 77
82 Beatrice Ave 0.25mi 3/1.0 1,166 (-5%) 2mo $165,000 $142 76
221 Newfield St 0.06mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,127 (-8%) 4mo $75,000 $67 75
88 Huetter Ave Ave 0.51mi 3/1.5 1,317 (+7%) 1mo $250,000 $190 64
186 Crowley Ave 0.47mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,333 (+8%) 2mo $215,000 $161 55
446 Victoria Blvd 0.73mi 3/1.0 1,144 (-7%) 2mo $265,000 $232 51
136 Crowley Ave 0.52mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,394 (+13%) 2mo $100,000 $72 45

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-1.6%
Equity multiple
0.94×
Total profit
$-2,488
Equity at exit
$20,860
10-year hold
IRR
12.8%
Equity multiple
2.26×
Total profit
$49,237
Equity at exit
$12,096

Cash invested: $39,172 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14207

Home prices YoY
-18.9%
Rents YoY
8.2%
Active inventory
197
Price-to-rent
7.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,470 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$734
Tax est. 1.5%
$175 /mo · $2,098/yr
Insurance
$58
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$309
Net cashflow
$195

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,224
Max offer price $139,900
Occupancy floor 82%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$34,975
Closing costs
$4,197
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 14 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
62 Seabrook St Buffalo, NY 4.0 1.0 1300 $2,000 $1.54 1d 1 0.27mi
15 Beatrice Ave Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 950 $1,150 $1.21 14d 1 0.32mi
158 Chadduck Ave Buffalo, NY 4.0 1.0 1200 $1,250 $1.04 23d 1 0.36mi
134 Philadelphia St Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 871 $1,100 $1.26 3d 1 0.37mi
2075 Kenmore Ave Unit 611 Buffalo, NY 2.0 2.0 981 $1,950 $1.99 1d 1 0.40mi
239 Crowley Ave Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 966 $1,025 $1.06 3d 1 0.53mi
480 W Hazeltine Ave Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 989 $1,900 $1.92 23d 1 0.69mi
118 Rano St Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1050 $1,200 $1.14 21d 1 0.87mi
68 Laforce Pl Unit U Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 900 $1,099 $1.22 44d 1 1.03mi
356 Hertel Ave Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.5 800 $2,300 $2.88 2d 1 1.06mi
15 Ontario St Unit 1 Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1000 $1,500 $1.50 1d 1 1.07mi
237 W Girard Blvd Buffalo, NY 4.0 1.5 1329 $4,000 $3.01 23d 1 1.27mi
2099 Niagara St Unit A Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,197 $1.20 44d 1 1.36mi
155 Germain St Apt 1 Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,000 $1.00 10d 1 1.45mi

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥93°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 3 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,641
− Mortgage interest
−$7,837
− Property taxes
−$2,098
− Insurance
−$700
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,411
− Management
−$1,411
− Depreciation
−$4,070
Taxable income
$114
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$27
After-tax cash flow
$2,307/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Buffalo City School District
NCES district ID
3605850
Math proficiency
41% ▲ 11.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$31,665
Composite
33.17/100
National rank
#5544
State rank
#535 of 590 in NY

Livability — Buffalo

Score
77/100
State rank
#195
US rank
#3011

Category grades

Amenities A Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Buffalo, NY
County
Erie County · 714,559 people
City population
440,021
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
26,327
Household income
$39,753
Rent vs Own
65.0% rent · 35.0% own
Severe rent burden
2177.0

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
933,037 people
By 2030
935,181 · +0.2%
By 2040
928,531 · -0.5%
By 2050
905,725 · -2.9%
By 2075
834,037 · -10.6%
By 2100
708,033 · -24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Highly diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.74)
Race & ethnicity
White 40% Hispanic / Latino 23% Black 16% Asian 15% Two or more races 14%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 18% Dominican 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 8% Portuguese 1% Arab 1%
Foreign-born
19% · Philippines, Canada, India
Languages at home
65% English-only · Spanish 14% Other Asian/Pacific 10% Other Indo-European 5%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -54.42%
Current HPI
233.0902
Rent YoY
▲ 8.19%
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…