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1453 Pool St
C Composite 56.61
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +26.8/30.0
  • DSCR +9.2/10.0
  • 1% rule +7.2/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.8/5.0
  • Livability +3.3/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • ARV discount +2.2/15.0
  • Schools +1.6/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$87,900

1453 Pool St · Toledo, OH 43605
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,109 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 50 Days on market
Built 1914 3,200 sqft lot $79/sqft · 12% above area Est $79k · 12% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

This is a home looking for a family. It also could be an incredible rental opportunity. The garage has 220 electrical and is ready to go!!!

Key facts

  • 3,200 sq ft lot
  • 2 garage spots
  • Built 1914

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached garage; 2 garage spaces; Driveway; On-street parking; Total parking for 3 vehicles
  • Utilities: Electricity connected; Natural gas connected; Public water; Sanitary sewer connected
  • Home design: Single-family house; One and one-half levels; No shared/common walls
  • Construction: Aluminum siding; Block foundation; Shingle roof; Built as a residential single family residence
  • Exterior features: Deck; Enclosed porch; Front porch; Full unfinished basement

Interior

  • Kitchen: Gas Range; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: Primary bedroom on upper level; Two additional bedrooms on upper level
  • Flooring: Luxury vinyl flooring
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Natural gas heating
  • Interior features: 6 total rooms; Other interior features
  • Laundry & utility: Washer hookup in basement; Electric dryer hookup in basement

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $88k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $239 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $88k).
  • Recommended offer: $85k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 9.6% vs local median 7.7% in Toledo — meaningfully above typical; check what's discounted (condition, days-on-market, listing class) to confirm the premium yield is real.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 66/100 on livability (#645 in OH) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: amenities C-, crime F, commute F.
  • Toledo City (urban): math 15% / reading 24% proficiency, ranked #634 of 656 in OH (top 97%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 72% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Oakdale Elementary School (math 13% / reading 21%, grade F, #1,337 of 1,584 statewide, top 86%, 385 students, 0% FRL); Waite High School (math 12% / reading 24%, grade F, #687 of 781 statewide, top 88%, 997 students, 0% FRL) — zoned schools average 0% FRL vs 72% district-wide (72 pts lower); this property's tenant base skews higher-income than the district average.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+5.4%/yr); 119 active listings in the ZIP; 23 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 25d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 43% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 415 units permitted in Lucas County in 2024 (122 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 33% of the median local income ($39k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $608 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Lucas County population projected at -16% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 5.4% rent growth), your $25k cash investment doubles in ~8 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 50 days — a 3% lower offer ($85k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 6 sale attempts since 22y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $35k; list at $88k implies a 151% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1914 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $85,263 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 50 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1914 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.22%
Cap rate
9.56%
Cash-on-cash
11.67%
DSCR
1.52
GRM
6.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$78,700
List price
$87,900
Delta
11.69%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1455 Oak St 0.05mi 3/1.0 1,116 (+1%) 5mo $63,500 $57 92
1537 Akron St 0.11mi 3/2.0 1,188 (+7%) 3mo $131,500 $111 76
709 Sylvester Ave 0.37mi 3/1.0 1,112 (+0%) 8mo $103,000 $93 76
1521 Remington St 0.13mi 3/1.0 1,030 (-7%) 9mo $130,000 $126 75
1406 Utah St 0.21mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,144 (+3%) 8mo $30,000 $26 73
1525 Akron St 0.09mi 3/1.0 999 (-10%) 8mo $93,500 $94 73
47 E Foulkes St 0.36mi 3/1.0 1,232 (+11%) 5mo $46,000 $37 61
1122 Vinal St 0.56mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,180 (+6%) 1mo $123,400 $105 57
1903 Sharon Dr 0.75mi 3/1.0 1,176 (+6%) 10mo $200,000 $170 47
1021 Liberty St 0.57mi 3/1.0 1,248 (+12%) 8mo $119,000 $95 46
1813 Milroy St 0.54mi 2/1.0 (-1) 960 (-13%) 4mo $60,480 $63 44
901 Clark St 0.70mi 2/— (-1) 944 (-15%) 7mo $10,450 $11 31

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 5.37% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
3.7%
Equity multiple
1.15×
Total profit
$3,638
Equity at exit
$13,106
10-year hold
IRR
15.4%
Equity multiple
2.39×
Total profit
$34,150
Equity at exit
$7,600

Cash invested: $24,612 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
73 Landlord-Friendly
State Ohio
73 Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; Cleveland / Columbus have some habitability code enforcement; otherwise landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 43605

Home prices YoY
-25.6%
Rents YoY
5.4%
Active inventory
119
Price-to-rent
6.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,073 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$461
Tax from tax record
$111 /mo · $1,330/yr
Insurance
$37
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$225
Net cashflow
$239

Break-even live

Break-even rent $770
Max offer price $87,900
Occupancy floor 73%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $289 -5% $264 +0% $239 +5% $214 +10% $190
Rent -10% $155 -5% $197 +0% $239 +5% $282 +10% $324
Rate -1.0pp $284 -0.5pp $262 base $239 +0.5pp $217 +1.0pp $193

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$21,975
Closing costs
$2,637
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 23 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1537 Remington St Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1064 $1,095 $1.03 45d 1 0.16mi
950 Oak St Unit 1 Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 725 $700 $0.97 45d 1 0.59mi
946 Butler St Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 944 $650 $0.69 45d 1 0.62mi
1205 Liberty St Unit NA Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 864 $1,195 $1.38 45d 1 0.66mi
921 Berry St Toledo, OH 4.0 1.0 1204 $1,350 $1.12 15d 1 0.73mi
1537 Carlyle St Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 800 $800 $1.00 25d 1 0.77mi
908 Forsythe St Unit Downstairs Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1164 $950 $0.82 45d 1 0.77mi
908 Forsythe St Unit Upstairs Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 1164 $900 $0.77 15d 1 0.77mi
834 Oak St Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1064 $900 $0.85 45d 1 0.77mi
1106 White St Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1200 $1,015 $0.85 15d 1 0.94mi
2480 Tracy Rd Northwood, OH 1.0–2.0 1.0 717 $1,015 $1.41 15d 1 1.01mi
948 White St Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1024 $1,135 $1.11 15d 1 1.01mi
724 Plymouth St Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 819 $750 $0.92 45d 1 1.10mi
537 Potter St Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 1200 $625 $0.52 25d 1 1.14mi
1505 Navarre Ave Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1331 $1,145 $0.86 45d 1 1.15mi
1123 Nevada St Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 792 $900 $1.14 15d 1 1.24mi
20 Greenwood Ave Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1496 $1,150 $0.77 15d 1 1.24mi
244 Knower St Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1120 $995 $0.89 15d 1 1.27mi
29 Garfield Pl Toledo, OH 4.0 2.0 1300 $1,250 $0.96 15d 1 1.30mi
1614 Nevada St Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 1172 $1,000 $0.85 22d 1 1.37mi
557 Valleywood Dr Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 848 $1,100 $1.30 45d 1 1.40mi
337 Broadway St Unit 201 Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 1455 $1,650 $1.13 25d 1 1.48mi
653 Oswald St Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 920 $800 $0.87 45d 1 1.49mi

Listing history 33 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    status $87,900 Pending 50 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $87,900 Active 50 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $87,900 Active 49 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $87,900 Active 48 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $87,900 Active 47 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $87,900 Active 45 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $87,900 Active 42 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $87,900 Active 41 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $87,900 Active 40 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $87,900 Active 39 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $87,900 Active 36 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $87,900 Active 35 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $87,900 Active 34 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $87,900 Active 33 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $87,900 Active 32 DOM
  16. 2026-05-30
    days on market $87,900 Active 31 DOM
  17. 2026-04-01
    listed $87,900 Active 362-char remark
  18. 2025-10-14
    price $35,000 141-char remark
    Show marketing remark (141 chars)

    This is a home looking for a family. It also could be an incredible rental opportunity. The garage has 220 electrical and is ready to go!!!

  19. 2024-01-21
    historical $900
  20. 2024-01-07
    listed $900
  21. 2023-12-08
    soldstatus $35,000 Closed 141-char remark
    Show marketing remark (141 chars)

    This is a home looking for a family. It also could be an incredible rental opportunity. The garage has 220 electrical and is ready to go!!!

  22. 2023-12-06
    status Pending 141-char remark
    Show marketing remark (141 chars)

    This is a home looking for a family. It also could be an incredible rental opportunity. The garage has 220 electrical and is ready to go!!!

  23. 2023-12-06
    price $43,500 141-char remark
    Show marketing remark (141 chars)

    This is a home looking for a family. It also could be an incredible rental opportunity. The garage has 220 electrical and is ready to go!!!

  24. 2023-10-23
    historical Contingent 141-char remark
    Show marketing remark (141 chars)

    This is a home looking for a family. It also could be an incredible rental opportunity. The garage has 220 electrical and is ready to go!!!

  25. 2023-10-09
    price $43,500 141-char remark
    Show marketing remark (141 chars)

    This is a home looking for a family. It also could be an incredible rental opportunity. The garage has 220 electrical and is ready to go!!!

  26. 2023-09-04
    listed $59,900 Active 141-char remark
    Show marketing remark (141 chars)

    This is a home looking for a family. It also could be an incredible rental opportunity. The garage has 220 electrical and is ready to go!!!

  27. 2005-11-04
    historical
  28. 2005-10-20
    listed $69,900
  29. 2005-10-16
    historical
  30. 2005-06-13
    listed $69,900
  31. 2005-06-10
    historical
  32. 2004-01-05
    listed $69,900
  33. 1994-02-17
    soldstatus $29,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast OH · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,330 · $111/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,351 · $113/mo
Expected delta
+$21/yr (+$2/mo · 1.6%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥100°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$12,877
− Mortgage interest
−$4,924
− Property taxes
−$1,330
− Insurance
−$440
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,030
− Management
−$1,030
− Depreciation
−$2,557
Taxable income
$1,567
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$376
After-tax cash flow
$2,496/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Toledo City
NCES district ID
3904490
Math proficiency
15% ▼ -16.00%
Reading proficiency
24% ▼ -13.00%
Median HH income
$32,137
Composite
15.76/100
National rank
#9276
State rank
#634 of 656 in OH

Livability — Toledo

Score
66/100
State rank
#645
US rank
#11442

Category grades

Amenities C- Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Toledo, OH
County
Lucas County · 380,724 people
City population
280,811
Metro
Toledo, OH
Population (ZIP)
24,441
Household income
$39,118
Rent vs Own
51.9% rent · 48.1% own
Severe rent burden
1257.0

Population outlook (Lucas County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
420,751 people
By 2030
410,187 · -2.5%
By 2040
384,019 · -8.7%
By 2050
355,125 · -15.6%
By 2075
291,683 · -30.7%
By 2100
233,670 · -44.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.61)
Race & ethnicity
White 57% Hispanic / Latino 21% Black 14% Two or more races 14%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 17% Puerto Rican 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 3% Lithuanian 2% Portuguese 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
91% English-only · Spanish 7% Arabic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Lucas

2024 margin
D (+12.6) · D 55.8% · R 43.2%
2008→2024 swing
-18.9pp toward R · 2008: 31.4pp · 2024: 12.6pp
All cycles
2024: D+12.6 2020: D+16.8 2016: D+17.4 2012: D+30.4 2008: D+31.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -47.85%
Current HPI
138.6894
Rent YoY
▲ 5.37%
Metro
Toledo, OH
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.98%
F500 in state
48

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in OH)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+194.0% since first listed
18 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-18 Pending NORIS
  • 2026-04-01 Listed $87,900 NORIS
  • 2025-10-14 Price Changed $35,000 NORIS
  • 2024-01-21 Rental Removed $900 APPFOLIO
  • 2024-01-07 Listed for Rent $900 APPFOLIO
  • 2023-12-08 Sold (MLS) $35,000 NORIS
  • 2023-12-06 Pending NORIS
  • 2023-12-06 Price Changed $43,500 NORIS
  • 2023-10-23 Contingent NORIS
  • 2023-10-09 Price Changed $43,500 NORIS
  • 2023-09-04 Listed $59,900 NORIS
  • 2005-11-04 Listing Removed NORIS
  • 2005-10-20 Listed $69,900 NORIS
  • 2005-10-16 Listing Removed NORIS
  • 2005-06-13 Listed $69,900 NORIS
  • 2005-06-10 Listing Removed NORIS
  • 2004-01-05 Listed $69,900 NORIS
  • 1994-02-17 Sold (Public Records) $29,900 Public Records

Property tax history

+12.9%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,330 · +0.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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