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2523 Spotswood Trl
C- Composite 53.07
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +21.7/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • DSCR +6.9/10.0
  • Schools +4.8/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.6/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Livability +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$229,500

2523 Spotswood Trl · Barboursville, VA 22923
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 972 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 18 Days on market
Built 1953

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Remember Sunday afternoons at Grandmas? This is an adorable home where memories are waiting to be made. Whether you are just starting out or winding down in life, don't miss this opportunity. Convenient location, only 15 min. to Charlottesville. Priced to sell.

Key facts

  • Built 1953
  • Listed 17 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $230k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $353 ($4k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $220k (4.1% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $220k (4.1% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 8.1% vs local median 4.3% in Barboursville — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads: area grade C — affects rentability + tenant quality, not the cash-flow math above.
  • Orange County Public School District (rural): math 47% / reading 64% proficiency, ranked #71 of 131 in VA (top 54%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: 184 active listings in the ZIP; high-income renter base; 412 units permitted in Orange County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $7k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Orange County population projected at +18% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 18 days — a 2% lower offer ($226k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts since 22y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $118k; list at $230k implies a 95% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1953 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: moderate wildfire risk; extreme-heat days projected 7→17/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $220,150 (4.1% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1953 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  4. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  5. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.96%
Cap rate
8.14%
Cash-on-cash
6.59%
DSCR
1.29
GRM
8.7

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-6.2%
Equity multiple
0.77×
Total profit
$-14,791
Equity at exit
$34,219
10-year hold
IRR
3.4%
Equity multiple
1.24×
Total profit
$15,713
Equity at exit
$19,843

Cash invested: $64,260 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning
State Virginia
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
VRLTA gives some tenant protections; Northern Virginia courts slower; rural VA landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 22923

Home prices YoY
-3.6%
Active inventory
184
Price-to-rent
8.7×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,202 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,204
Tax from tax record
$87 /mo · $1,043/yr
Insurance
$96
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$462
Net cashflow
$353

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,755
Max offer price $229,500
Occupancy floor 79%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $483 -5% $418 +0% $353 +5% $288 +10% $223
Rent -10% $179 -5% $266 +0% $353 +5% $440 +10% $527
Rate -1.0pp $469 -0.5pp $411 base $353 +0.5pp $294 +1.0pp $233

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$57,375
Closing costs
$6,885
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 13 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $229,500 Active 18 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $229,500 Active 17 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $229,500 Active 16 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $229,500 Active 15 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $229,500 Active 13 DOM
  6. 2026-06-09
    days on market $229,500 Active 9 DOM
  7. 2026-06-08
    days on market $229,500 Active 8 DOM
  8. 2026-06-07
    days on market $229,500 Active 7 DOM
  9. 2026-06-04
    days on market $229,500 Active 4 DOM
  10. 2026-06-03
    days on market $229,500 Active 3 DOM
  11. 2026-06-02
    days on market $229,500 Active 2 DOM
  12. 2026-06-01
    remarks 180-char remark
  13. 2026-06-01
    listed $229,500 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast VA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,043 · $87/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,882 · $157/mo
Expected delta
+$838/yr (+$70/mo · 80.4%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 5/10 Major
  • 🌡 Heat 6/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥104°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 4% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$26,418
− Mortgage interest
−$12,856
− Property taxes
−$1,043
− Insurance
−$1,148
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,113
− Management
−$2,113
− Depreciation
−$6,676
Taxable income
$468
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$112
After-tax cash flow
$4,125/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Orange County Public School District
NCES district ID
5102820
Math proficiency
47% ▼ -35.00%
Reading proficiency
64% ▼ -14.00%
Median HH income
$61,086
Composite
48.34/100
National rank
#2147
State rank
#71 of 131 in VA

Livability — Barboursville

No livability data for this city. (Only ~50 U.S. cities are tracked.)

Census & demographics

County
Orange County · 21,992 people
City population
6,435
Metro
Charlottesville, VA
Population (ZIP)
6,435
Household income
$118,125
Rent vs Own
25.2% rent · 74.8% own
Severe rent burden
42.0

Population outlook (Orange County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
38,758 people
By 2030
40,411 · +4.3%
By 2040
43,477 · +12.2%
By 2050
45,856 · +18.3%
By 2075
51,067 · +31.8%
By 2100
51,387 · +32.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (89%)
Race & ethnicity
White 89% Black 5% Two or more races 5% Asian 1%
Common ancestry
Slovak 5% Portuguese 3% Italian 3%
Foreign-born
3%
Languages at home
97% English-only · Other Asian/Pacific 1% French/Haitian/Cajun 1% German/W. Germanic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Orange

2024 margin
Strong R (+24.7) · D 37.2% · R 61.9%
2008→2024 swing
-15.8pp toward R · 2008: -8.8pp · 2024: -24.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+24.7 2020: R+21.4 2016: R+26.6 2012: R+14.5 2008: R+8.8

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -11.41%
Current HPI
303.0348
Rent YoY
Metro
Charlottesville, VA
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.40%
F500 in state
50

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in VA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+95.3% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-01 Listed $229,500 FSBO.com
  • 2004-12-01 Sold (MLS) $117,500 MRIS
  • 2004-06-28 Delisted MRIS
  • 2004-04-30 Listed $117,500 MRIS
  • 2004-03-10 Listed $117,500 CAAR

Property tax history

+1.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,043 · +11.4% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…