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605 S Main St
B Composite 74.38
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +24.7/30.0
  • ARV discount +13.6/15.0
  • Appreciation +8.4/10.0
  • DSCR +8.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +6.0/10.0
  • Schools +4.9/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$99,000

605 S Main St · Buffalo Center, IA 50424
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,380 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 48 Days on market
Built 1940 0.30 ac lot Est $115k · 14% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Very Sharp 2 bedroom, 1 bath Ranch home sits on oversized Corner Lot! Has attached 28 x 24 double garage. Generous sized rooms. Main Level Laundry. This is a must see affordable home.

Key facts

  • 0.3 acre lot
  • 2 garage spots
  • Built 1940

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $99k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $207 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $99k).
  • Recommended offer: $96k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 75/100 on livability (#227 in IA, #4,313 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: amenities F, commute F, employment F.
  • North Iowa Community School District (rural): math 56% / reading 60% proficiency, ranked #252 of 289 in IA (top 87%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: 12 active listings in the ZIP; 6 units permitted in Winnebago County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $7k of equity ($684 loan paydown + $7k appreciation (6.8% local appreciation)).
  • Winnebago County population projected at -10% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (6.8% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $28k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 5, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$33k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 48 days — a 3% lower offer ($96k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1940 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $96,030 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 48 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1940 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.10%
Cap rate
8.80%
Cash-on-cash
8.95%
DSCR
1.40
GRM
7.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$114,540
Comps found
2
Show comp detail 2 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
204 2nd St NE 0.47mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,312 (-5%) 5mo $109,000 $83 57
410 2nd Ave NW 0.50mi 3/2.5 (+1) 1,238 (-10%) 13mo $84,500 $68 38

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

6.8% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
24.5%
Equity multiple
2.68×
Total profit
$46,544
Equity at exit
$67,337
10-year hold
IRR
22.7%
Equity multiple
5.53×
Total profit
$125,565
Equity at exit
$126,777

Cash invested: $27,720 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Iowa
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; mostly landlord-friendly statewide.

ZIP-level market 50424

Home prices YoY
5.3%
Active inventory
12
Price-to-rent
7.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,089 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$519
Tax from tax record
$93 /mo · $1,120/yr
Insurance
$41
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$229
Net cashflow
$207

Break-even live

Break-even rent $828
Max offer price $99,000
Occupancy floor 76%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$24,750
Closing costs
$2,970
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 3 events

  1. 2026-03-17
    status Pending
  2. 2026-02-10
    historical Active Under Contract
  3. 2026-01-27
    listed $99,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IA · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,120 · $93/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,337 · $111/mo
Expected delta
+$217/yr (+$18/mo · 19.4%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥99°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$13,071
− Mortgage interest
−$5,546
− Property taxes
−$1,120
− Insurance
−$495
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,046
− Management
−$1,046
− Depreciation
−$2,880
Taxable income
$939
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$225
After-tax cash flow
$2,256/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
North Iowa Community School District
NCES district ID
1905750
Math proficiency
56% ▬ 0.00%
Reading proficiency
60% ▼ -5.00%
Median HH income
$48,123
Composite
49.23/100
National rank
#2034
State rank
#252 of 289 in IA

Livability — Buffalo Center

Score
75/100
State rank
#227
US rank
#4313

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime B- Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Buffalo Center, IA
Population (ZIP)
1,590

Population outlook (Winnebago County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
10,099 people
By 2030
9,831 · -2.7%
By 2040
9,326 · -7.7%
By 2050
9,073 · -10.2%
By 2075
9,448 · -6.4%
By 2100
10,279 · +1.8%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (96%)
Race & ethnicity
White 96% Two or more races 2% Hispanic / Latino 2%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 28% Iranian 14% Lithuanian 4%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada, Vietnam
Languages at home
95% English-only · Other Indo-European 2% Spanish 2% Vietnamese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Winnebago

2024 margin
Solid R (+30.7) · D 33.9% · R 64.6% · Other 1.5%
2008→2024 swing
-39.3pp toward R · 2008: 8.6pp · 2024: -30.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+30.7 2020: R+26.3 2016: R+26.5 2012: R+0.0 2008: D+8.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 6.80%
Current HPI
134.7177
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.48%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-17 Pending IAR
  • 2026-02-10 Contingent IAR
  • 2026-01-27 Listed $99,000 IAR

Property tax history

+22.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,120 · +47.4% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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