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15406 State Highway 198
B- Composite 68.6
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +9.1/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +3.5/10.0
  • Livability +3.5/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$79,900

15406 State Highway 198 · Fredericksburg, PA 16335
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,256 sqft · SingleFamily · 49 Days on market
Built 1933 0.44 ac lot $64/sqft · 70% below area ↓ 11% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Located in desirable Little’s Corners in Hayfield Township, this solid 3-bedroom, 2-bath home offers a great opportunity for buyers looking to build equity and bring their vision to life. Conveniently situated directly across from the Hayfield Volunteer Fire Department and just minutes from the I-79 interchange and Saegertown Area School District, the location combines rural charm with excellent accessibility. This estate property is being sold as a short sale and will require updates and repairs, but the potential is undeniable. Featuring a durable metal roof and a functional layout, this home could truly shine with the right touch and creative vision. Whether you’re an investo

Key facts

  • Durable metal roof
  • Hayfield township
  • Functional layout

Tags

HAYFIELD TOWNSHIPMINUTES FROM I-79 INTERCHANGEDURABLE METAL ROOFFUNCTIONAL LAYOUTFIXER-UPPER

Property features AI

Finance

  • Financial info: Annual tax listed (amount provided)

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached garage (1 car); Total of 4 parking spaces
  • Utilities: Well water; Septic sewer
  • Home design: Single-family residence; Two levels; Residential property
  • Construction: Frame construction; Metal roof
  • Exterior features: Enclosed porch; Cleared and sloped lot; Paved road access

Interior

  • Bedrooms: Total of 9 rooms (bedroom count not specified)
  • Flooring: Carpet
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Oil heating; No central cooling
  • Interior features: Carpet flooring; Full basement with exterior entry

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $80k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $368 ($4k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $80k).
  • Recommended offer: $78k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 70/100 on livability (#790 in PA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, employment A+, cost of living A+; Watch: schools C-, amenities F, commute F.
  • Penncrest SD (rural): math 31% / reading 50% proficiency, ranked #348 of 539 in PA (top 65%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 133 active listings in the ZIP; 83 units permitted in Crawford County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $552 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Crawford County population projected at -22% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $22k cash investment doubles in ~7 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 49 days — a 3% lower offer ($78k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1933 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $77,503 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 49 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1933 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.41%
Cap rate
11.82%
Cash-on-cash
19.73%
DSCR
1.88
GRM
5.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$263,153
List price
$79,900
Delta
-69.64%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
2 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
18324 State Hwy 98 0.72mi 2/1.5 (-1) 1,344 (+7%) 0mo $67,500 $50 47

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
11.8%
Equity multiple
1.47×
Total profit
$10,478
Equity at exit
$11,913
10-year hold
IRR
20.8%
Equity multiple
2.76×
Total profit
$39,288
Equity at exit
$6,908

Cash invested: $22,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Pennsylvania
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day notice; Philadelphia has eviction-court diversion + some protections; otherwise moderate.

ZIP-level market 16335

Home prices YoY
-9.0%
Active inventory
133
Price-to-rent
5.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,129 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$419
Tax from tax record
$72 /mo · $865/yr
Insurance
$33
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$237
Net cashflow
$368

Break-even live

Break-even rent $664
Max offer price $79,900
Occupancy floor 62%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$19,975
Closing costs
$2,397
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 18 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $79,900 Active 49 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $79,900 Active 48 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $79,900 Active 47 DOM
  4. 2026-06-17
    price $79,900 Active 46 DOM
  5. 2026-06-16
    days on market $89,900 Active 46 DOM
  6. 2026-06-15
    days on market $89,900 Active 45 DOM
  7. 2026-06-14
    days on market $89,900 Active 43 DOM
  8. 2026-06-12
    days on market $89,900 Active 42 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $89,900 Active 39 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $89,900 Active 38 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $89,900 Active 37 DOM
  12. 2026-06-07
    days on market $89,900 Active 36 DOM
  13. 2026-06-03
    days on market $89,900 Active 33 DOM
  14. 2026-06-02
    days on market $89,900 Active 32 DOM
  15. 2026-06-01
    days on market $89,900 Active 31 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $89,900 Active 30 DOM
  17. 2026-05-30
    days on market $89,900 Active 29 DOM
  18. 2026-05-01
    listed $89,900 Active 846-char remark

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast PA · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$865 · $72/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,063 · $89/mo
Expected delta
+$199/yr (+$17/mo · 23.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥93°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$13,552
− Mortgage interest
−$4,476
− Property taxes
−$865
− Insurance
−$400
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,084
− Management
−$1,084
− Depreciation
−$2,324
Taxable income
$3,319
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$797
After-tax cash flow
$3,617/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Penncrest SD
NCES district ID
4218740
Math proficiency
31% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
50% ▼ -8.00%
Median HH income
$47,927
Composite
34.64/100
National rank
#5146
State rank
#348 of 539 in PA

Livability — Fredericksburg

Score
70/100
State rank
#790
US rank
#7972

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment A+ Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

County
Crawford County · 27,175 people
Metro
Meadville, PA
Population (ZIP)
27,175
Household income
$57,591
Rent vs Own
37.1% rent · 62.9% own
Severe rent burden
953.0

Population outlook (Crawford County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
81,399 people
By 2030
77,977 · -4.2%
By 2040
70,659 · -13.2%
By 2050
63,841 · -21.6%
By 2075
50,198 · -38.3%
By 2100
37,898 · -53.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (91%)
Race & ethnicity
White 91% Two or more races 4% Black 3% Hispanic / Latino 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 3% Lithuanian 2% Serbian 2%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada, China
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Crawford

2024 margin
Solid R (+39.2) · D 30.0% · R 69.2%
2008→2024 swing
-28.8pp toward R · 2008: -10.4pp · 2024: -39.2pp
All cycles
2024: R+39.2 2020: R+37.2 2016: R+38.5 2012: R+19.6 2008: R+10.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -26.80%
Current HPI
272.4095
Rent YoY
Metro
Meadville, PA
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.68%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in PA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-11.1% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-16 Price Changed $79,900 GEBOR
  • 2026-05-01 Listed $89,900 GEBOR

Property tax history

+2.0%/yr

Latest (2025): $865 · +7.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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