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1321 Clay St 🏷️ Likely Rental
B+ Composite 76.51
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Schools +3.2/10.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.6/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$99,900

1321 Clay St · Bowling Green, KY 42101
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,628 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 154 Days on market
Built 1910 8,712 sqft lot Est $176k · 43% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks

Great opportunity to own a duplex. One side is currently being rented at $525/month, while the other is vacant and was previously rented at $700/month. Property does need some work to the floors, but with updates this could be a strong cash-flowing investment. Perfect for investors looking to build or grow their rental portfolio. Showing available with an acceptable offer. Home is being sold AS-IS.

Key facts

  • 8,712 sq ft lot
  • Built 1910
  • Listed 153 days

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Utilities: Public water
  • Home design: Residential income property — duplex (multi-family)
  • Exterior features: Shingle roof; Approximately 0.2 acre lot

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…
🏷️ Possibly a rental listed for sale. The $99,900 price doesn't fit this home's estimated sale value (~$175,824) and the remarks read like a rental — treat the cards below with caution.

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 2-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $100k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($12k/yr) — positive. Per door: $519/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $100k).
  • Recommended offer: $88k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 18.8% vs local median 3.2% in Bowling Green — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 65/100 on livability (#255 in KY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: crime C-, amenities F, commute F.
  • Bowling Green Independent (urban): math 37% / reading 41% proficiency, ranked #44 of 165 in KY (top 27%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Parker-Bennett-Curry School (math 22% / reading 22%, grade F, #525 of 676 statewide, top 82%, 346 students, 100% FRL); Bowling Green Junior High (math 37% / reading 46%, grade F, #51 of 217 statewide, top 24%, 963 students, 65% FRL); Bowling Green High School (math 39% / reading 39%, grade F, #51 of 254 statewide, top 21%, 1,294 students, 58% FRL) — zoned schools average 74% FRL vs 53% district-wide (21 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: Rents flat; 591 active listings in the ZIP; 7 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 22d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 2,286 units permitted in Warren County in 2024 (1,410 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,060/mo this rent would consume 51% of the median local household income ($48k/yr) (locally 3855% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $691 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Warren County population projected at +41% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 0.3% rent growth), your $28k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 154 days — a 12% lower offer ($88k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts since 8y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $10k (9%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1910 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→19/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $87,912 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 154 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1910 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.06%
Cap rate
18.77%
Cash-on-cash
44.56%
DSCR
2.98
GRM
4.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$175,824
Comps found
1
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1160 Stubbins St 0.25mi 4/2.0 1,574 (-3%) 15mo $170,000 $108 70

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.28% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
38.6%
Equity multiple
2.59×
Total profit
$44,450
Equity at exit
$14,895
10-year hold
IRR
43.8%
Equity multiple
4.66×
Total profit
$102,438
Equity at exit
$8,638

Cash invested: $27,972 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Kentucky
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+16
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit (URLTA cities); generally landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 42101

Home prices YoY
-20.9%
Rents YoY
0.3%
Active inventory
591
Price-to-rent
8.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,060 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$524
Tax from tax record
$23 /mo · $278/yr
Insurance
$42
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$433
Net cashflow
$1,039

Break-even live

Break-even rent $745
Max offer price $99,900
Occupancy floor 45%

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $2,060

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$24,975
Closing costs
$2,997
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 7 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1525 Park St Bowling Green, KY 4.0 2.0 1500 $2,000 $1.33 21d 1 0.64mi
1225 N Lee Dr Bowling Green, KY 3.0 2.5 1200 $1,345 $1.12 44d 1 0.81mi
509 University Dr Bowling Green, KY 5.0 2.0 2071 $2,400 $1.16 21d 1 1.06mi
1117 Greenwood Aly Bowling Green, KY 3.0 2.0 1100 $2,200 $2.00 13d 2 1.07mi
1307 Magnolia St Bowling Green, KY 4.0 2.0 1400 $1,600 $1.14 21d 1 1.07mi
1233 Henry Dr Bowling Green, KY 3.0 1.0 1107 $1,250 $1.13 13d 1 1.25mi
1706 Kirby Dr Bowling Green, KY 3.0 1.0 1227 $1,350 $1.10 13d 1 1.37mi

Listing history 21 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $99,900 Active 154 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $99,900 Active 153 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $99,900 Active 152 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $99,900 Active 151 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $99,900 Active 150 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $99,900 Active 148 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    pricedays on market $99,900 Active 147 DOM
  8. 2026-06-10
    days on market $109,900 Active 145 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $109,900 Active 144 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $109,900 Active 143 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $109,900 Active 142 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $109,900 Active 137 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $109,900 Active 136 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $109,900 Active 135 DOM
  15. 2026-05-30
    days on market $109,900 Active 134 DOM
  16. 2026-01-16
    listed $109,900 Active
  17. 2025-08-28
    listed $120,000 Active
  18. 2021-05-18
    soldstatus $260,000
  19. 2019-10-01
    soldstatus $55,000
  20. 2019-01-18
    listed $62,900
  21. 2018-05-18
    listed $55,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast KY · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$278 · $23/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$859 · $72/mo
Expected delta
+$581/yr (+$48/mo · 209.3%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥107°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 3/10 Moderate 5% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$24,720
− Mortgage interest
−$5,596
− Property taxes
−$278
− Insurance
−$500
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,978
− Management
−$1,978
− Depreciation
−$2,906
Taxable income
$11,485
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,757
After-tax cash flow
$9,708/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Bowling Green Independent
NCES district ID
2100570
Math proficiency
37% ▼ -11.00%
Reading proficiency
41% ▼ -15.00%
Median HH income
$31,181
Composite
31.86/100
National rank
#5870
State rank
#44 of 165 in KY

Livability — Bowling Green

Score
65/100
State rank
#255
US rank
#12782

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime C- Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Bowling Green, KY
County
Warren County · 129,408 people
City population
129,408
Metro
Bowling Green, KY
Population (ZIP)
65,421
Household income
$48,217
Rent vs Own
55.3% rent · 44.7% own
Severe rent burden
3855.0

Population outlook (Warren County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
144,620 people
By 2030
155,977 · +7.9%
By 2040
179,381 · +24.0%
By 2050
203,713 · +40.9%
By 2075
267,291 · +84.8%
By 2100
314,019 · +117.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (68%)
Race & ethnicity
White 68% Black 13% Hispanic / Latino 10% Two or more races 7% Asian 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 6%
Common ancestry
Slovak 2% American 1% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
10% · Canada, Philippines
Languages at home
84% English-only · Spanish 8% Other Asian/Pacific 2% Russian/Polish/Slavic 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Warren

2024 margin
Strong R (+24.3) · D 37.0% · R 61.3% · Other 1.6%
2008→2024 swing
-5.4pp toward R · 2008: -18.9pp · 2024: -24.3pp
All cycles
2024: R+24.3 2020: R+16.8 2016: R+24.2 2012: R+21.8 2008: R+18.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -73.34%
Current HPI
277.6554
Rent YoY
▲ 0.28%
Metro
Bowling Green, KY
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.81%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in KY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+96.6% since first listed
6 events — show timeline
  • 2026-01-16 Listed $109,900 RASKMLS
  • 2025-08-28 Listed $120,000 RASKMLS
  • 2021-05-18 Sold (Public Records) $260,000 Public Records
  • 2019-10-01 Sold (MLS) $55,000 RASKMLS
  • 2019-01-18 Listed $62,900 RASKMLS
  • 2018-05-18 Listed $55,900 RASKMLS

Property tax history

+4.2%/yr

Latest (2025): $278 · -2.4% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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