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22 S 4th St
B Composite 70.45
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +28.9/30.0
  • ARV discount +10.5/15.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +7.7/10.0
  • Schools +4.6/10.0
  • Livability +3.7/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$275,000

22 S 4th St · Denver, PA 17517
3 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,448 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 8 Days on market
Built 1908 4,356 sqft lot $190/sqft · 7% below area Est $295k · 7% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Stretch Your Legs in This Newly Renovated Spacious 3 BR w/ New Electric Heat Pump w/ Central Air. Replacement Windows Throughout w/ a Stunning New Designer Kitchen w/ Stainless Steel Appliances. Newly Renovated Bathrooms, First Floor Laundry, New Flooring and Fresh Paint Throughout. Wrap Around Front Porch and Rear Deck For Spring and Summer Fun. Flat Rear Lawn w/ Storage Shed. .A Must See!http://www. LancasterOpenHouses.com/

Key facts

  • First-floor bedroom
  • On-street parking
  • Inviting front porch

Tags

DETACHED HOMEFIRST-FLOOR BEDROOMINVITING FRONT PORCHON-STREET PARKINGOFF-STREET PARKINGMANAGEABLE LOT SIZE

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Fee simple ownership; Above-grade finished area approximately 1,448 (assessor)

Exterior

  • Parking: Two off-street parking spaces; On-street parking available (in addition to off-street spaces)
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Electric service
  • Home design: Detached structure; Frame construction with vinyl siding; Permanent foundation
  • Construction: Frame with vinyl siding; Permanent foundation; Detached structure
  • Exterior features: Porch(es); Sidewalks

Interior

  • Kitchen: Built-in microwave; Dishwasher; Electric oven/range
  • Bedrooms: Three bedrooms on the upper level; One bedroom on the main level
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom on the upper level; One half bathroom on the main level
  • Heating & cooling: Heat pump(s); Central air conditioning; Electric heating and cooling; Electric hot water
  • Interior features: Very good overall condition; Unfinished basement; Porch(es); Sidewalks; Not in a federal flood zone
  • Laundry & utility: Main-floor laundry

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $275k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $934 ($11k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($4k rent vs $275k).

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 73/100 on livability (#592 in PA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: amenities F, commute F.
  • Cocalico SD (suburban): math 45% / reading 60% proficiency, ranked #130 of 539 in PA (top 24%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: 75 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 1,093 units permitted in Lancaster County in 2024 (201 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $8k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Lancaster County population projected at +5% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $77k cash investment doubles in ~9 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 8 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 2 sale attempts since 10y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $160k; list at $275k implies a 72% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1908 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→16/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $275,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1908 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.27%
Cap rate
10.37%
Cash-on-cash
14.56%
DSCR
1.65
GRM
6.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$294,987
List price
$275,000
Delta
-6.78%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 7 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
410 5th Ave 0.29mi 3/1.5 1,492 (+3%) 1mo $243,000 $163 80
755 Poplar St 0.61mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,400 (-3%) 6mo $540,000 $386 56
842 N 4th St 0.70mi 3/2.0 1,580 (+9%) 1mo $385,000 $244 49
850 Locust St 0.43mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,344 (-7%) 14mo $310,000 $231 49
667 Poplar St 0.57mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,568 (+8%) 11mo $306,100 $195 43
520 Elm St 0.68mi 3/1.0 1,248 (-14%) 1mo $337,000 $270 43
817 Evergreen St 0.65mi 3/1.5 1,561 (+8%) 19mo $330,000 $211 41

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
5.0%
Equity multiple
1.19×
Total profit
$14,946
Equity at exit
$41,003
10-year hold
IRR
14.5%
Equity multiple
2.16×
Total profit
$89,669
Equity at exit
$23,777

Cash invested: $77,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Pennsylvania
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day notice; Philadelphia has eviction-court diversion + some protections; otherwise moderate.

ZIP-level market 17517

Home prices YoY
-29.3%
Active inventory
75
Price-to-rent
6.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,500 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,442
Tax from tax record
$274 /mo · $3,289/yr
Insurance
$115
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$735
Net cashflow
$934

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,318
Max offer price $275,000
Occupancy floor 68%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,090 -5% $1,012 +0% $934 +5% $856 +10% $779
Rent -10% $658 -5% $796 +0% $934 +5% $1,072 +10% $1,211
Rate -1.0pp $1,073 -0.5pp $1,004 base $934 +0.5pp $863 +1.0pp $790

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$68,750
Closing costs
$8,250
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
985 S Ridge Rd Denver, PA 4.0 1.5 1521 $3,500 $2.30 44d 1 0.86mi

Listing history 7 events

  1. 2026-05-17
    status Pending 1182-char remark
  2. 2026-05-09
    historical 1182-char remark
  3. 2026-05-01
    listed $275,000 Active 1182-char remark
  4. 2016-06-01
    soldstatus $160,000 429-char remark
    Show marketing remark (429 chars)

    Stretch Your Legs in This Newly Renovated Spacious 3 BR w/ New Electric Heat Pump w/ Central Air. Replacement Windows Throughout w/ a Stunning New Designer Kitchen w/ Stainless Steel Appliances. Newly Renovated Bathrooms, First Floor Laundry, New Flooring and Fresh Paint Throughout. Wrap Around Front Porch and Rear Deck For Spring and Summer Fun. Flat Rear Lawn w/ Storage Shed. .A Must See!http://www. LancasterOpenHouses.com/

  5. 2016-04-27
    historical 429-char remark
    Show marketing remark (429 chars)

    Stretch Your Legs in This Newly Renovated Spacious 3 BR w/ New Electric Heat Pump w/ Central Air. Replacement Windows Throughout w/ a Stunning New Designer Kitchen w/ Stainless Steel Appliances. Newly Renovated Bathrooms, First Floor Laundry, New Flooring and Fresh Paint Throughout. Wrap Around Front Porch and Rear Deck For Spring and Summer Fun. Flat Rear Lawn w/ Storage Shed. .A Must See!http://www. LancasterOpenHouses.com/

  6. 2016-03-09
    listed $160,000 429-char remark
    Show marketing remark (429 chars)

    Stretch Your Legs in This Newly Renovated Spacious 3 BR w/ New Electric Heat Pump w/ Central Air. Replacement Windows Throughout w/ a Stunning New Designer Kitchen w/ Stainless Steel Appliances. Newly Renovated Bathrooms, First Floor Laundry, New Flooring and Fresh Paint Throughout. Wrap Around Front Porch and Rear Deck For Spring and Summer Fun. Flat Rear Lawn w/ Storage Shed. .A Must See!http://www. LancasterOpenHouses.com/

  7. 1997-01-03
    soldstatus $91,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast PA · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$3,289 · $274/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$3,817 · $318/mo
Expected delta
+$528/yr (+$44/mo · 16.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 6/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥100°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 4/10 Moderate 14% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 5/10 Major 6 unhealthy d/yr today · 8 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$42,000
− Mortgage interest
−$15,404
− Property taxes
−$3,289
− Insurance
−$1,375
− Repairs & maintenance
−$3,360
− Management
−$3,360
− Depreciation
−$8,000
Taxable income
$7,211
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,731
After-tax cash flow
$9,479/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Cocalico SD
NCES district ID
4206270
Math proficiency
45% ▼ -6.00%
Reading proficiency
60% ▼ -13.00%
Median HH income
$63,457
Composite
46.09/100
National rank
#2512
State rank
#130 of 539 in PA

Livability — Denver

Score
73/100
State rank
#592
US rank
#5643

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment C Housing A+ Health & safety B User ratings B+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Denver, PA
Population (ZIP)
15,045

Population outlook (Lancaster County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
561,011 people
By 2030
570,969 · +1.8%
By 2040
585,929 · +4.4%
By 2050
591,056 · +5.4%
By 2075
594,747 · +6.0%
By 2100
558,850 · -0.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (91%)
Race & ethnicity
White 91% Hispanic / Latino 5% Two or more races 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 2% Scotch-Irish 2% Lithuanian 1%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada
Languages at home
90% English-only · German/W. Germanic 4% Russian/Polish/Slavic 2% Spanish 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Lancaster

2024 margin
R (+15.9) · D 41.5% · R 57.5%
2008→2024 swing
-4.1pp toward R · 2008: -11.8pp · 2024: -15.9pp
All cycles
2024: R+15.9 2020: R+15.8 2016: R+19.7 2012: R+19.2 2008: R+11.8

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -109.05%
Current HPI
262.8646
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.68%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in PA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+199.2% since first listed
7 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-17 Pending BRIGHT MLS
  • 2026-05-09 Listing Removed BRIGHT MLS
  • 2026-05-01 Listed $275,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2016-06-01 Sold (MLS) $160,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2016-04-27 Listing Removed BRIGHT MLS
  • 2016-03-09 Listed $160,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 1997-01-03 Sold (Public Records) $91,900 Public Records

Property tax history

+0.9%/yr

Latest (2026): $3,289 · +5.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…