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435 18th St
C Composite 59.66
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +28.0/30.0
  • DSCR +9.9/10.0
  • 1% rule +8.6/10.0
  • Livability +3.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.5/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +2.3/10.0
  • ARV discount +0.4/15.0

$104,900

435 18th St · Niagara Falls, NY 14303
4 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,680 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 92 Days on market
Built 1900 3,436 sqft lot $62/sqft · 16% above area Est $91k · 16% over

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Beautifully updated 4-bedroom, 1.5-bath home situated in the exclusive short-term rental area of Niagara Falls, NY. This residence features attractive vinyl siding, all new vinyl windows, a 5-year-old roof, fresh drywall, and paint, combining modern style with lasting quality. The fully renovated kitchen and bathrooms provide a contemporary feel, while the spacious basement offers ample storage and houses all updated mechanicals. Enjoy the charming covered open front porch and a detached 2-car garage, accessible from the alley, ensuring convenient property access. This home is perfect for both personal living and investment in a prime location!

Key facts

  • 5-year-old roof
  • New vinyl windows
  • Updated home

Tags

UPDATED HOMEVINYL SIDINGNEW VINYL WINDOWS5-YEAR-OLD ROOFFULLY RENOVATED KITCHENSPACIOUS BASEMENT

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $105k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $326 ($4k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $105k).
  • Recommended offer: $95k (9.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 10.0% vs local median 7.7% in Niagara Falls — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 60/100 on livability (#956 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools F, crime F, amenities F.
  • Niagara Falls City School District (urban): math 26% / reading 34% proficiency, ranked #578 of 590 in NY (top 98%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 66% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 74 active listings in the ZIP; 9 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 17d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 167 units permitted in Niagara County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 37% of the median local income ($46k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $725 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Niagara County population projected at -19% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $29k cash investment doubles in ~9 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 92 days — a 9% lower offer ($95k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 8y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $20k (16%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $20k; list at $105k implies a 438% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $95,459 (9.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 92 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 9% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.36%
Cap rate
10.02%
Cash-on-cash
13.32%
DSCR
1.59
GRM
6.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$90,608
List price
$104,900
Delta
15.77%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1968 Welch Ave 0.22mi 4/2.0 1,656 (-1%) 3mo $139,900 $84 81
1791 Welch Ave 0.14mi 4/2.0 1,700 (+1%) 8mo $35,200 $21 81
1424 Osborne Ct 0.18mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,722 (+2%) 4mo $70,000 $41 75
2526 Walnut Ave 0.53mi 4/1.0 1,664 (-1%) 3mo $112,000 $67 71
2426 Falls St 0.44mi 4/2.0 1,670 (-1%) 7mo $75,000 $45 69
451 20th St 0.12mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,440 (-14%) 2mo $85,000 $59 64
435 13th St 0.32mi 4/2.0 1,512 (-10%) 2mo $40,000 $26 63
2517 Welch Ave 0.47mi 5/2.0 (+1) 1,700 (+1%) 8mo $105,000 $62 61
527 23rd St 0.34mi 4/2.0 1,488 (-11%) 1mo $154,000 $103 60
2238 Independence Ave 0.58mi 5/2.0 (+1) 1,653 (-2%) 10mo $130,000 $79 53
552 29th St 0.68mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,573 (-6%) 4mo $140,000 $89 45
2466 Forest Ave 0.74mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,512 (-10%) 8mo $187,777 $124 35

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
3.4%
Equity multiple
1.13×
Total profit
$3,828
Equity at exit
$15,641
10-year hold
IRR
13.0%
Equity multiple
2.03×
Total profit
$30,337
Equity at exit
$9,070

Cash invested: $29,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14303

Home prices YoY
-1.7%
Active inventory
74
Price-to-rent
6.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,425 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$550
Tax from tax record
$206 /mo · $2,468/yr
Insurance
$44
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$299
Net cashflow
$326

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,012
Max offer price $104,900
Occupancy floor 72%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$26,225
Closing costs
$3,147
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 9 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1427 Fort Ave Unit 2 Niagara Falls, NY 3.0 1.0 1058 $950 $0.90 43d 1 0.18mi
420 25th St Niagara Falls, NY 3.0 1.0 1101 $1,500 $1.36 43d 1 0.42mi
2420 Mackenna Ave Unit 1 Niagara Falls, NY 4.0 1.0 1300 $1,390 $1.07 1d 1 0.51mi
784 15th St Niagara Falls, NY 3.0 1.5 1380 $1,350 $0.98 3d 1 0.57mi
1001 17th St Niagara Falls, NY 3.0 1.0 1152 $1,800 $1.56 23d 1 0.59mi
2020 Forest Ave Niagara Falls, NY 4.0 2.0 1600 $1,500 $0.94 17d 1 0.59mi
724 Augustus Pl Niagara Falls, NY 4.0 1.0 1200 $1,500 $1.25 43d 1 0.73mi
3225 Belden Pl Niagara Falls, NY 5.0 1.5 1344 $1,750 $1.30 1d 1 0.98mi
642 Ashland Ave Niagara Falls, NY 3.0 1.0 1238 $1,100 $0.89 3d 1 1.07mi

Listing history 15 events

  1. 2026-06-09
    days on market $104,900 Active 92 DOM
  2. 2026-06-08
    days on market $104,900 Active 91 DOM
  3. 2026-06-07
    days on market $104,900 Active 90 DOM
  4. 2026-06-03
    days on market $104,900 Active 86 DOM
  5. 2026-06-02
    days on market $104,900 Active 85 DOM
  6. 2026-06-01
    days on market $104,900 Active 84 DOM
  7. 2026-05-31
    days on market $104,900 Active 83 DOM
  8. 2026-05-04
    price $104,900 652-char remark
    Show marketing remark (652 chars)

    Beautifully updated 4-bedroom, 1.5-bath home situated in the exclusive short-term rental area of Niagara Falls, NY. This residence features attractive vinyl siding, all new vinyl windows, a 5-year-old roof, fresh drywall, and paint, combining modern style with lasting quality. The fully renovated kitchen and bathrooms provide a contemporary feel, while the spacious basement offers ample storage and houses all updated mechanicals. Enjoy the charming covered open front porch and a detached 2-car garage, accessible from the alley, ensuring convenient property access. This home is perfect for both personal living and investment in a prime location!

  9. 2026-04-27
    price $114,000 652-char remark
    Show marketing remark (652 chars)

    Beautifully updated 4-bedroom, 1.5-bath home situated in the exclusive short-term rental area of Niagara Falls, NY. This residence features attractive vinyl siding, all new vinyl windows, a 5-year-old roof, fresh drywall, and paint, combining modern style with lasting quality. The fully renovated kitchen and bathrooms provide a contemporary feel, while the spacious basement offers ample storage and houses all updated mechanicals. Enjoy the charming covered open front porch and a detached 2-car garage, accessible from the alley, ensuring convenient property access. This home is perfect for both personal living and investment in a prime location!

  10. 2026-04-06
    price $119,000 652-char remark
    Show marketing remark (652 chars)

    Beautifully updated 4-bedroom, 1.5-bath home situated in the exclusive short-term rental area of Niagara Falls, NY. This residence features attractive vinyl siding, all new vinyl windows, a 5-year-old roof, fresh drywall, and paint, combining modern style with lasting quality. The fully renovated kitchen and bathrooms provide a contemporary feel, while the spacious basement offers ample storage and houses all updated mechanicals. Enjoy the charming covered open front porch and a detached 2-car garage, accessible from the alley, ensuring convenient property access. This home is perfect for both personal living and investment in a prime location!

  11. 2026-03-09
    listed $124,900 Active 652-char remark
    Show marketing remark (652 chars)

    Beautifully updated 4-bedroom, 1.5-bath home situated in the exclusive short-term rental area of Niagara Falls, NY. This residence features attractive vinyl siding, all new vinyl windows, a 5-year-old roof, fresh drywall, and paint, combining modern style with lasting quality. The fully renovated kitchen and bathrooms provide a contemporary feel, while the spacious basement offers ample storage and houses all updated mechanicals. Enjoy the charming covered open front porch and a detached 2-car garage, accessible from the alley, ensuring convenient property access. This home is perfect for both personal living and investment in a prime location!

  12. 2019-03-15
    soldstatus $19,500 Closed Sale or Rented 297-char remark
    Show marketing remark (297 chars)

    Take a look at this 4 bedroom, 1 bath 2 story vinyl sided home. Full front porch, 2 car garage. Price reflects repairs needed. Sold 'as is'. BRING OFFERS!!! 'Seller will not complete any repairs to the subject property, either lender or buyer requested. The property is sold in as is condition. '

  13. 2019-01-25
    status Pending Sale 297-char remark
    Show marketing remark (297 chars)

    Take a look at this 4 bedroom, 1 bath 2 story vinyl sided home. Full front porch, 2 car garage. Price reflects repairs needed. Sold 'as is'. BRING OFFERS!!! 'Seller will not complete any repairs to the subject property, either lender or buyer requested. The property is sold in as is condition. '

  14. 2019-01-11
    status Under Contract- Do Not Show 297-char remark
    Show marketing remark (297 chars)

    Take a look at this 4 bedroom, 1 bath 2 story vinyl sided home. Full front porch, 2 car garage. Price reflects repairs needed. Sold 'as is'. BRING OFFERS!!! 'Seller will not complete any repairs to the subject property, either lender or buyer requested. The property is sold in as is condition. '

  15. 2018-12-10
    listed $22,900 Active 297-char remark
    Show marketing remark (297 chars)

    Take a look at this 4 bedroom, 1 bath 2 story vinyl sided home. Full front porch, 2 car garage. Price reflects repairs needed. Sold 'as is'. BRING OFFERS!!! 'Seller will not complete any repairs to the subject property, either lender or buyer requested. The property is sold in as is condition. '

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,468 · $206/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,468 · $206/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥94°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,095
− Mortgage interest
−$5,876
− Property taxes
−$2,468
− Insurance
−$524
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,368
− Management
−$1,368
− Depreciation
−$3,052
Taxable income
$2,440
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$585
After-tax cash flow
$3,326/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Niagara Falls City School District
NCES district ID
3620820
Math proficiency
26% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
34% ▲ 3.00%
Median HH income
$32,488
Composite
24.5/100
National rank
#7655
State rank
#578 of 590 in NY

Livability — Niagara Falls

Score
60/100
State rank
#956
US rank
#18749

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Niagara Falls, NY
County
Niagara County · 157,377 people
City population
62,983
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
6,156
Household income
$45,646
Rent vs Own
55.7% rent · 44.3% own
Severe rent burden
230.0

Population outlook (Niagara County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
204,149 people
By 2030
197,900 · -3.1%
By 2040
182,239 · -10.7%
By 2050
165,198 · -19.1%
By 2075
129,416 · -36.6%
By 2100
96,222 · -52.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.68)
Race & ethnicity
White 53% Two or more races 18% Hispanic / Latino 15% Black 12% Asian 4% Native American 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 6% Puerto Rican 6%
Common ancestry
Romanian 12% Lithuanian 2% Iranian 1%
Foreign-born
3%
Languages at home
93% English-only · Other Indo-European 3% Spanish 3% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Niagara

2024 margin
R (+14.9) · D 42.5% · R 57.5%
2008→2024 swing
-15.9pp toward R · 2008: 1.0pp · 2024: -14.9pp
All cycles
2024: R+14.9 2020: R+9.7 2016: R+19.0 2012: D+0.6 2008: D+1.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -5.37%
Current HPI
311.8094
Rent YoY
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+358.1% since first listed
8 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-04 Price Changed $104,900 WNYREIS
  • 2026-04-27 Price Changed $114,000 WNYREIS
  • 2026-04-06 Price Changed $119,000 WNYREIS
  • 2026-03-09 Listed $124,900 WNYREIS
  • 2019-03-15 Sold (MLS) $19,500 WNYREIS
  • 2019-01-25 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2019-01-11 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2018-12-10 Listed $22,900 WNYREIS

Property tax history

-0.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,468 · +41.3% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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