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154 Hagen St Duplex
B+ Composite 77.33
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +3.3/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.7/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$129,900

154 Hagen St · Buffalo, NY 14215
5 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,600 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 30 Days on market
Built 1925 3,049 sqft lot Est $195k · 33% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks

Welcome to this spacious 2-family home offering great investment potential in the heart of Buffalo! The lower unit features 4 bedrooms, a bright living room, full kitchen, and full bathroom. The upper unit offers 3 bedrooms, a comfortable living area, kitchen, and full bathroom. A full basement provides additional storage and utility space. Conveniently located near schools, shopping, restaurants, and public transportation. With some updates and improvements, this property presents an excellent opportunity for investors or owner-occupants looking to build equity and generate rental income.

Key facts

  • Near schools
  • Near shopping
  • Near restaurants

Tags

FULL BASEMENTADDITIONAL STORAGECONVENIENTLY LOCATEDNEAR SCHOOLSNEAR SHOPPINGNEAR RESTAURANTS

Property features AI

Finance

  • Financial info: Property contains 2 total units; Owner pays water; water is included in rent; Operating expenses include water/sewer

Exterior

  • Parking: Concrete parking
  • Utilities: Public water connected; Sewer connected
  • Home design: Two-story multiunit property; Resale condition; Vinyl siding
  • Construction: Vinyl siding exterior; Existing construction (built previously)
  • Exterior features: Corner lot on a city street; Near public transit; Rectangular residential lot; dimensions approx. 32 x 102

Interior

  • Kitchen: Gas water heater
  • Bedrooms: One unit with 3 bedrooms; One unit with 4 bedrooms
  • Flooring: Hardwood; Vinyl; Varies
  • Bathrooms: Two full bathrooms total (one full bath in each unit)
  • Heating & cooling: Gas forced-air heating
  • Interior features: Hardwood and vinyl flooring; some areas vary
  • Laundry & utility: Separate gas meters for each unit; Separate electric meters for each unit

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 1×4bd/1.0ba + 1×3bd/1.0ba units multifamily listed at $130k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($15k/yr) — positive. Per door: $621/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $130k).
  • Recommended offer: $128k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 18.3% vs local median 8.0% in Buffalo — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
  • Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents flat; 237 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,778/mo this rent would consume 74% of the median local household income ($45k/yr) (locally 2873% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $898 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 0.7% rent growth), your $36k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 30 days — a 2% lower offer ($128k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 6 sale attempts since 13y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $63k; list at $130k implies a 106% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: flood insurance adds $56/mo; built in 1925 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $127,951 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Built in 1925 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.14%
Cap rate
18.27%
Cash-on-cash
42.79%
DSCR
2.90
GRM
3.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$195,000
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1402 E Delavan Ave Unit N 0.30mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,523 (-3%) 6mo $225,000 $89 71
116 Fisher St 0.35mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,268 (-13%) 1mo $45,000 $20 56
183 Freund St 0.37mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,332 (-10%) 7mo $140,000 $60 55
229 Sprenger Ave 0.32mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,236 (-14%) 3mo $142,000 $64 55
1372 E Delavan Ave 0.27mi 5/3.0 2,296 (-12%) 14mo $145,000 $63 52
225 Sprenger Ave 0.32mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,236 (-14%) 17mo $225,000 $101 43
2105 Bailey Ave 0.58mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,360 (-9%) 15mo $115,000 $49 40
201 Courtland Ave 0.45mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,332 (-10%) 22mo $261,000 $112 39
119 Harriet Ave 0.54mi 5/2.0 2,258 (-13%) 19mo $170,000 $75 37
32 Kermit Ave 0.50mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,346 (-10%) 22mo $112,500 $48 37
42 Rawlins Ave 0.70mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,296 (-12%) 19mo $185,000 $81 27
409 Doat St 0.68mi 5/2.0 2,256 (-13%) 24mo $240,000 $106 27

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.67% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
34.7%
Equity multiple
2.42×
Total profit
$51,725
Equity at exit
$19,369
10-year hold
IRR
40.3%
Equity multiple
4.36×
Total profit
$122,231
Equity at exit
$11,231

Cash invested: $36,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14215

Home prices YoY
-30.0%
Rents YoY
0.7%
Active inventory
237
Price-to-rent
7.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,778 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$681
Tax est. 1.5%
$162 /mo · $1,948/yr
Insurance
$54
Flood insurance flood zone
−$56 /mo · $666/yr
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$583
Net cashflow
$1,241

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,207
Max offer price $129,900
Occupancy floor 50%

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
1× unit 4 1 $1,448
1× unit 3 1 $1,330
Total (2 units) $2,778

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$32,475
Closing costs
$3,897
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
979 Walden Ave Buffalo, NY 4.0 3.0 1793 $2,000 $1.12 1d 1 0.96mi

Listing history 31 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $129,900 Active 30 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $129,900 Active 29 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $129,900 Active 28 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $129,900 Active 27 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $129,900 Active 25 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $129,900 Active 24 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $129,900 Active 22 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $129,900 Active 21 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $129,900 Active 20 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $129,900 Active 19 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $129,900 Active 15 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $129,900 Active 14 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $129,900 Active 13 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $129,900 Active 12 DOM
  15. 2026-05-19
    listed $129,900 Active
  16. 2026-01-22
    historical
  17. 2025-11-04
    status Active
  18. 2025-11-02
    price $150,000
  19. 2025-10-22
    listed $99,000 Active
  20. 2018-02-26
    soldstatus $63,000
  21. 2017-07-19
    status Pending Sale
  22. 2017-07-15
    historical
  23. 2017-06-30
    listed $69,900 Active
  24. 2016-08-11
    historical
  25. 2016-06-27
    price $58,900
  26. 2016-05-06
    listed $64,900 Active
  27. 2014-04-10
    soldstatus $37,000
  28. 2014-04-10
    soldstatus $37,000
  29. 2013-11-01
    listed $39,900
  30. 2009-01-30
    soldstatus $47,000
  31. 2004-11-22
    soldstatus $25,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 7/10 Severe FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 76% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥93°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$33,336
− Mortgage interest
−$7,276
− Property taxes
−$1,948
− Insurance
−$1,316
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,667
− Management
−$2,667
− Depreciation
−$3,779
Taxable income
$13,682
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$3,284
After-tax cash flow
$11,613/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Buffalo City School District
NCES district ID
3605850
Math proficiency
41% ▲ 11.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$31,665
Composite
33.17/100
National rank
#5544
State rank
#535 of 590 in NY

Livability — Buffalo

Score
77/100
State rank
#195
US rank
#3011

Category grades

Amenities A Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Buffalo, NY
County
Erie County · 714,559 people
City population
440,021
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
42,524
Household income
$44,955
Rent vs Own
50.0% rent · 50.0% own
Severe rent burden
2873.0

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
933,037 people
By 2030
935,181 · +0.2%
By 2040
928,531 · -0.5%
By 2050
905,725 · -2.9%
By 2075
834,037 · -10.6%
By 2100
708,033 · -24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Black (67%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 67% White 15% Asian 7% Hispanic / Latino 6% Two or more races 6%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 4%
Common ancestry
Romanian 4% Lithuanian 1% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
9% · Canada, China
Languages at home
88% English-only · Other Indo-European 4% Spanish 4% Chinese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -126.29%
Current HPI
295.2966
Rent YoY
▲ 0.67%
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+419.6% since first listed
17 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-19 Listed $129,900 WNYREIS
  • 2026-01-22 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2025-11-04 Relisted WNYREIS
  • 2025-11-02 Price Changed $150,000 WNYREIS
  • 2025-10-22 Listed $99,000 WNYREIS
  • 2018-02-26 Sold (Public Records) $63,000 Public Records
  • 2017-07-19 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2017-07-15 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2017-06-30 Listed $69,900 WNYREIS
  • 2016-08-11 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2016-06-27 Price Changed $58,900 WNYREIS
  • 2016-05-06 Listed $64,900 WNYREIS
  • 2014-04-10 Sold (Public Records) $37,000 Public Records
  • 2014-04-10 Sold (MLS) $37,000 WNYREIS
  • 2013-11-01 Listed $39,900 WNYREIS
  • 2009-01-30 Sold (Public Records) $47,000 Public Records
  • 2004-11-22 Sold (Public Records) $25,000 Public Records

Property tax history

-0.0%/yr

Latest (2025): $219 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…