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5909 Elaine Dr Multi-family
C- Composite 52.53
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Appreciation +7.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.0/10.0
  • DSCR +5.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.4/5.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Schools +2.9/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$29,900

5909 Elaine Dr · Rand, WV 25306
4 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,368 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 16 Days on market
Built 1940

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks

All brick rancher on a quiet, dead-end street. Perfect for an investor or cash buyer!

Key facts

  • Built 1940
  • Listed 15 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.0-bath multifamily listed at $30k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $2k ($22k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $30k).
  • Recommended offer: $29k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 64/100 on livability (#138 in WV) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+; Watch: commute D+, amenities F, health & safety F.
  • Kanawha County Schools (suburban): math 29% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #17 of 55 in WV (top 31%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Belle Elementary School (math 37% / reading 32%, grade F, #148 of 377 statewide, top 49%, 291 students, 0% FRL); Riverside High School (math 17% / reading 47%, grade F, #55 of 110 statewide, top 59%, 1,220 students, 0% FRL) — zoned schools average 0% FRL vs 46% district-wide (46 pts lower); this property's tenant base skews higher-income than the district average.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+7.6%/yr); 24 active listings in the ZIP; 103 units permitted in Kanawha County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 45% of the median local income ($72k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $1k of equity ($207 loan paydown + $1k appreciation (4.0% local appreciation)).
  • Kanawha County population projected at -17% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (4.0% appreciation + 7.6% rent growth), your $8k cash investment doubles in ~1 year — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 16 days — a 2% lower offer ($29k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: flood insurance adds $66/mo; built in 1940 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe flood risk; extreme-heat days projected 8→21/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $29,451 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1940 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
8.98%
Cap rate
83.63%
Cash-on-cash
276.22%
DSCR
13.29
GRM
0.9

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

3.99% appreciation · 7.59% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
17.33×
Total profit
$136,750
Equity at exit
$15,142
10-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
41.92×
Total profit
$342,604
Equity at exit
$24,752

Cash invested: $8,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State West Virginia
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+22
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Landlord-favorable; preempted; minimal protections.

ZIP-level market 25306

Home prices YoY
2.1%
Rents YoY
7.6%
Active inventory
24
Price-to-rent
1.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,685 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$157
Tax from tax record
$25 /mo · $298/yr
Insurance
$12
Flood insurance flood zone
−$66 /mo · $798/yr
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$564
Net cashflow
$1,861

Break-even live

Break-even rent $330
Max offer price $29,900
Occupancy floor 26%

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $2,685

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$7,475
Closing costs
$897
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 12 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $29,900 Active 16 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $29,900 Active 15 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $29,900 Active 14 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $29,900 Active 13 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $29,900 Active 12 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $29,900 Active 10 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    days on market $29,900 Active 9 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $29,900 Active 6 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $29,900 Active 5 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    statusdays on market $29,900 Active 4 DOM
  11. 2026-04-22
    status Pending
  12. 2026-04-17
    listed $29,900 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast WV · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$298 · $25/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$298 · $25/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 10/10 Extreme FEMA zone X (shaded) · 99% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 4/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 8 d/yr ≥100°F today · 21 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$32,220
− Mortgage interest
−$1,675
− Property taxes
−$298
− Insurance
−$947
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,578
− Management
−$2,578
− Depreciation
−$870
Taxable income
$23,276
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$5,586
After-tax cash flow
$16,742/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Kanawha County Schools
NCES district ID
5400600
Math proficiency
29% ▼ -13.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▼ -7.00%
Median HH income
$44,329
Composite
29.35/100
National rank
#6540
State rank
#17 of 55 in WV

Livability — Rand

Score
64/100
State rank
#138
US rank
#13922

Category grades

Amenities F Commute D+ Cost of living A+ Crime C+ Employment B- Housing C Health & safety F User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Rand, WV
County
Kanawha County · 33,502 people
Metro
Charleston, WV
Population (ZIP)
6,040
Household income
$71,654
Rent vs Own
32.4% rent · 67.6% own
Severe rent burden
124.0

Population outlook (Kanawha County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
178,946 people
By 2030
172,906 · -3.4%
By 2040
159,874 · -10.7%
By 2050
148,148 · -17.2%
By 2075
123,257 · -31.1%
By 2100
96,454 · -46.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (86%)
Race & ethnicity
White 86% Black 6% Hispanic / Latino 3% Two or more races 3% Asian 3%
Common ancestry
Italian 4% Slovak 3% Iranian 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
97% English-only · Other Asian/Pacific 1% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Kanawha

2024 margin
R (+17.4) · D 40.2% · R 57.6% · Other 2.2%
2008→2024 swing
-17.0pp toward R · 2008: -0.4pp · 2024: -17.4pp
All cycles
2024: R+17.4 2020: R+14.7 2016: R+20.6 2012: R+11.9 2008: R+0.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 3.99%
Current HPI
195.9623
Rent YoY
▲ 7.59%
Metro
Charleston, WV
State GDP YoY
F500 in state
0

Price history

2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-22 Pending KVBOR
  • 2026-04-17 Listed $29,900 KVBOR

Property tax history

+4.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $298 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…