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173 Grace St
B+ Composite 79.21
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.5/5.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +3.3/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$80,000

173 Grace St · Buffalo, NY 14207
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,098 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 125 Days on market
Built 1900 4,440 sqft lot Est $148k · 46% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Priced to sell!!! This single family home sits on a good size lot on a quiet dead end street. Great opportunity for owner occupy or investment with a little elbow grease. Newer heating system.

Key facts

  • Shopping plazas
  • New porch
  • Private yard

Tags

PRIVATE YARDNEW PORCHUPDATED MECHANICSPROXIMITY TO MAJOR HIGHWAYSSHOPPING PLAZAS

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $80k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $525 ($6k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $80k).
  • Recommended offer: $70k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 14.2% vs local median 8.0% in Buffalo — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
  • Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: International School (math 8% / reading 17%, grade F, #2,048 of 2,108 statewide, top 97%, 981 students, 92% FRL); Hutchinson Central Technical High School (math 96% / reading 32%, grade B-, #807 of 1,100 statewide, top 73%, 1,175 students, 78% FRL).
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+8.2%/yr); 199 active listings in the ZIP; 31 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 25d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 38% of the median local income ($40k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $553 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $22k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 125 days — a 12% lower offer ($70k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts since 16y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $5k (6%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $10k; list at $80k implies a 700% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $70,400 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 125 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.58%
Cap rate
14.17%
Cash-on-cash
28.12%
DSCR
2.25
GRM
5.3

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$148,230
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
94 Farmer St 0.27mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,100 (+0%) 6mo $35,000 $32 77
195 Hertel Ave 0.07mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,236 (+13%) 2mo $110,000 $89 70
133 Mayer Ave 0.37mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,134 (+3%) 6mo $195,000 $172 67
298 Dearborn St 0.50mi 2/1.0 1,053 (-4%) 6mo $50,000 $47 65
56 Gallatin Ave 0.42mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,052 (-4%) 2mo $178,000 $169 65
42 Progressive Ave 0.32mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,019 (-7%) 6mo $68,000 $67 63
149 Howell St 0.64mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,097 (-0%) 7mo $155,000 $141 55
63 Briggs Ave 0.56mi 3/1.0 (+1) 974 (-11%) 1mo $180,000 $185 50
88 Progressive Ave 0.34mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,257 (+14%) 6mo $170,000 $135 46
144 Dearborn St 0.74mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,209 (+10%) 3mo $161,000 $133 41
82 Bush St 0.74mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,024 (-7%) 8mo $70,000 $68 41
268 Riverside Ave 0.57mi 3/1.0 (+1) 936 (-15%) 5mo $150,000 $160 39

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
27.5%
Equity multiple
2.21×
Total profit
$27,133
Equity at exit
$11,928
10-year hold
IRR
37.7%
Equity multiple
5.33×
Total profit
$97,035
Equity at exit
$6,917

Cash invested: $22,400 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14207

Home prices YoY
-18.9%
Rents YoY
8.2%
Active inventory
199
Price-to-rent
5.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,267 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$420
Tax from tax record
$23 /mo · $280/yr
Insurance
$33
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$266
Net cashflow
$525

Break-even live

Break-even rent $603
Max offer price $80,000
Occupancy floor 54%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $570 -5% $547 +0% $525 +5% $502 +10% $480
Rent -10% $425 -5% $475 +0% $525 +5% $575 +10% $625
Rate -1.0pp $565 -0.5pp $545 base $525 +0.5pp $504 +1.0pp $483

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$20,000
Closing costs
$2,400
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 31 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
215 Thompson St Buffalo, NY 1.0 1.0 700 $800 $1.14 5d 1 0.28mi
336 East St Buffalo, NY 1.0 1.0 795 $1,000 $1.26 16d 1 0.31mi
118 Rano St Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1050 $1,200 $1.14 22d 1 0.31mi
356 Hertel Ave Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.5 800 $2,300 $2.88 4d 1 0.32mi
2099 Niagara St Unit A Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,197 $1.20 45d 1 0.33mi
15 Ontario St Unit 1 Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1000 $1,500 $1.50 3d 1 0.38mi
155 Germain St Apt 1 Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,000 $1.00 12d 1 0.54mi
68 Laforce Pl Unit U Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 900 $1,099 $1.22 45d 1 0.60mi
239 Crowley Ave Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 966 $1,025 $1.06 5d 1 0.65mi
62 Germain St Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1320 $1,250 $0.95 25d 1 0.66mi
68 Peter St Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 900 $900 $1.00 25d 1 0.68mi
72 Reservation St Unit 2 Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 950 $1,150 $1.21 25d 1 0.72mi
37 Holmes St Buffalo, NY 1.0 1.0 900 $1,095 $1.22 16d 1 0.76mi
15 Beatrice Ave Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 950 $1,150 $1.21 16d 1 0.90mi
134 Philadelphia St Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 871 $1,100 $1.26 4d 1 0.93mi
293 Grote St Buffalo, NY 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 817 $2,345 $2.87 3d 1 1.01mi
100 Forest Ave Buffalo, NY 2.0–4.0 2.0–4.0 1304 $640 $0.49 3d 14 1.10mi
1558 Elmwood Ave Unit 4 Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 800 $1,100 $1.38 45d 1 1.12mi
46 Hawley St #1 Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 900 $1,300 $1.44 45d 1 1.13mi
139 Fordham Dr Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1453 $1,700 $1.17 25d 1 1.18mi
480 W Hazeltine Ave Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 989 $1,900 $1.92 25d 1 1.21mi
1485 Niagara St Buffalo, NY 1.0–2.0 1.0 925 $2,174 $2.35 3d 1 1.33mi
2075 Kenmore Ave Unit 611 Buffalo, NY 2.0 2.0 981 $1,950 $1.99 3d 1 1.33mi
57 Abbottsford Pl Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,550 $1.55 25d 1 1.41mi
305 Bird Ave Unit 3 Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.5 1128 $2,300 $2.04 45d 1 1.41mi
309 Bird Ave Unit 1 Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1100 $2,200 $2.00 45d 1 1.41mi
185 Potomac Ave Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1200 $1,300 $1.08 25d 1 1.44mi
37 Abbottsford Pl Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1130 $1,650 $1.46 45d 1 1.44mi
232 Dewitt St Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1200 $1,300 $1.08 25d 1 1.45mi
374 Baynes St Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1126 $1,550 $1.38 45d 1 1.47mi
891 Richmond Ave Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1176 $1,800 $1.53 45d 1 1.50mi

Listing history 7 events

  1. 2025-12-30
    status Pending
  2. 2025-10-28
    price $80,000
  3. 2025-08-27
    listed $85,000 Active
  4. 2025-06-11
    historical
  5. 2024-12-11
    listed $79,900 Active
  6. 2010-11-05
    soldstatus $10,000 192-char remark
    Show marketing remark (192 chars)

    Priced to sell!!! This single family home sits on a good size lot on a quiet dead end street. Great opportunity for owner occupy or investment with a little elbow grease. Newer heating system.

  7. 2010-08-18
    listed $12,900 192-char remark
    Show marketing remark (192 chars)

    Priced to sell!!! This single family home sits on a good size lot on a quiet dead end street. Great opportunity for owner occupy or investment with a little elbow grease. Newer heating system.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$280 · $23/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$816 · $68/mo
Expected delta
+$536/yr (+$45/mo · 191.2%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 6/10 Major FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 73% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥93°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 4 unhealthy d/yr today · 9 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$15,206
− Mortgage interest
−$4,481
− Property taxes
−$280
− Insurance
−$400
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,216
− Management
−$1,216
− Depreciation
−$2,327
Taxable income
$5,284
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,268
After-tax cash flow
$5,030/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Buffalo City School District
NCES district ID
3605850
Math proficiency
41% ▲ 11.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$31,665
Composite
33.17/100
National rank
#5544
State rank
#535 of 590 in NY

Livability — Buffalo

Score
77/100
State rank
#195
US rank
#3011

Category grades

Amenities A Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Buffalo, NY
County
Erie County · 714,559 people
City population
440,021
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
26,327
Household income
$39,753
Rent vs Own
65.0% rent · 35.0% own
Severe rent burden
2177.0

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
933,037 people
By 2030
935,181 · +0.2%
By 2040
928,531 · -0.5%
By 2050
905,725 · -2.9%
By 2075
834,037 · -10.6%
By 2100
708,033 · -24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Highly diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.74)
Race & ethnicity
White 40% Hispanic / Latino 23% Black 16% Asian 15% Two or more races 14%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 18% Dominican 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 8% Portuguese 1% Arab 1%
Foreign-born
19% · Philippines, Canada, India
Languages at home
65% English-only · Spanish 14% Other Asian/Pacific 10% Other Indo-European 5%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -54.42%
Current HPI
233.0902
Rent YoY
▲ 8.19%
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+520.2% since first listed
7 events — show timeline
  • 2025-12-30 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2025-10-28 Price Changed $80,000 WNYREIS
  • 2025-08-27 Listed $85,000 WNYREIS
  • 2025-06-11 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2024-12-11 Listed $79,900 WNYREIS
  • 2010-11-05 Sold (MLS) $10,000 WNYREIS
  • 2010-08-18 Listed $12,900 WNYREIS

Property tax history

+5.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $280 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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