CashFlowRE
Sign in Sign up
28 W White Rose St
D+ Composite 47.44
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +13.7/30.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • Schools +5.2/10.0
  • DSCR +4.1/10.0
  • Condition / age +4.0/5.0
  • 1% rule +3.8/10.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • ARV discount +0.9/15.0

$220,000

28 W White Rose St · DeFuniak Springs, FL 32433
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,475 sqft · Manufactured · 73 Days on market
Built 2026 Good condition Est $192k · 15% over ↓ 6% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

BRAND NEW construction home just completed at an accessible price point in DeFuniak Springs. Friendly floorplan allows for comfort and functionality. Featuring gutters, true brick skirting, and pilled pavement driveway, this home is upgraded from a lot model. Room sizes for allow for versatility for each family member to have their own space, for hobbies, or guests. Home is situated on a lot that is manageable, with NO HOA.

Key facts

  • Built 2026
  • Listed 73 days

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Utilities: Electric service; Septic tank
  • Home design: Manufactured home; Single-story
  • Construction: Built in 2026; Vinyl siding; Foundation: off-grade; Shake roof
  • Exterior features: Lot on a county road; Subdivision: Oakwood Hills Unit III; Zoned for single-family residential (county)

Interior

  • Bedrooms: 4 bedrooms; Primary bedroom located on the first floor; Three additional first-floor bedrooms
  • Flooring: Laminate flooring
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Central electric heat/AC
  • Interior features: Central air conditioning; 6 total rooms

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/2.0-bath manufactured listed at $220k. Condition is rated good.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $16 ($188/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $194k (11.6% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $194k (11.6% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 6.4% vs local median 4.8% in DeFuniak Springs — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 64/100 on livability (#694 in FL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: health & safety C-, crime D, amenities F.
  • Walton (rural): math 62% / reading 61% proficiency, ranked #10 of 73 in FL (top 14%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Zoned schools: Mossy Head School (math 72% / reading 57%, grade B, #525 of 2,144 statewide, top 26%, 439 students, 86% FRL); Walton High School (math 52% / reading 53%, grade C-, #154 of 667 statewide, top 24%, 856 students, 65% FRL) — zoned schools average 75% FRL vs 48% district-wide (27 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: 422 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 2,883 units permitted in Walton County in 2024 (1,322 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 45% of the median local income ($52k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $24k of equity ($2k loan paydown + $22k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Walton County population projected at +46% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $62k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 2, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$38k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 73 days — a 6% lower offer ($207k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 99% chance of damaging wind over 30y; major wildfire risk; extreme-heat days projected 7→20/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $194,434 (11.6% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 73 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.88%
Cap rate
6.38%
Cash-on-cash
0.31%
DSCR
1.01
GRM
9.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$191,750
Comps found
5
Show comp detail 5 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
143 W Snowdrop St 0.18mi 4/2.0 1,475 (0%) 9mo $175,000 $119 84
552 Shorey Dr 0.26mi 4/2.0 1,475 (0%) 8mo $160,000 $108 81
228 White Rose St St 0.27mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,344 (-9%) 12mo $178,000 $132 58
736 Shorey Dr 0.69mi 4/2.0 1,475 (0%) 24mo $191,198 $130 48
696 Passion Flower St 0.69mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,264 (-14%) 3mo $182,000 $144 36

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
24.5%
Equity multiple
2.96×
Total profit
$120,844
Equity at exit
$198,193
10-year hold
IRR
21.7%
Equity multiple
6.77×
Total profit
$355,141
Equity at exit
$427,412

Cash invested: $61,600 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Florida
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; preempts local rent control; landlord-friendly statutes. Court speed varies by county.

ZIP-level market 32433

Home prices YoY
4.2%
Active inventory
422
Price-to-rent
9.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,944 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,154
Tax est. 1.5%
$275 /mo · $3,300/yr
Insurance
$92
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$408
Net cashflow
$16

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,925
Max offer price $220,000
Occupancy floor 94%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$55,000
Closing costs
$6,600
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
135 Tiger Lily Ln Defuniak Springs, FL 3.0 2.0 1114 $1,795 $1.61 13d 1 0.89mi

Listing history 19 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $220,000 Active 73 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $220,000 Active 72 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $220,000 Active 71 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $220,000 Active 70 DOM
  5. 2026-06-14
    days on market $220,000 Active 68 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $220,000 Active 67 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $220,000 Active 65 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $220,000 Active 64 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $220,000 Active 63 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $220,000 Active 62 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $220,000 Active 59 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $220,000 Active 58 DOM
  13. 2026-06-03
    days on market $220,000 Active 57 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $220,000 Active 56 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $220,000 Active 55 DOM
  16. 2026-05-30
    days on market $220,000 Active 54 DOM
  17. 2026-04-17
    price $220,000
  18. 2026-04-01
    listed $225,000 Active
  19. 2026-02-17
    listed $235,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 6/10 Major
  • 🌡 Heat 9/10 Extreme 7 d/yr ≥107°F today · 20 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 9/10 Extreme 99% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$23,332
− Mortgage interest
−$12,323
− Property taxes
−$3,300
− Insurance
−$1,100
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,867
− Management
−$1,867
− Depreciation
−$6,400
Taxable loss
−$3,524
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$846
After-tax cash flow
$1,034/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 12 photos

Good 80/100 None rehab

This brand new construction home in DeFuniak Springs is move-in ready with good condition and no visible repairs needed. It offers a good investment opportunity with potential for value increase through minor updates.

Value-add opportunities

  • Both Landscaping and curb appeal improvements — Enhances the home's curb appeal and can attract more buyers or renters.
  • Both Painting exterior and interior walls — Fresh paint can make the home look more inviting and can increase its value.
  • Both Landscaping and curb appeal improvements — Enhances the home's curb appeal and can attract more buyers or renters.

Renovation cost estimate screening

Value-add ROI direction

  • Both Landscaping and curb appeal improvements — Enhances the home's curb appeal and can attract more buyers or renters.
  • Both Painting exterior and interior walls — Fresh paint can make the home look more inviting and can increase its value.
  • Both Landscaping and curb appeal improvements — Enhances the home's curb appeal and can attract more buyers or renters.

ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Walton
NCES district ID
1201980
Math proficiency
62% ▼ -4.00%
Reading proficiency
61% ▼ -2.00%
Median HH income
$46,794
Composite
52.03/100
National rank
#1634
State rank
#10 of 73 in FL

Livability — DeFuniak Springs

Score
64/100
State rank
#694
US rank
#14475

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime D Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety C- User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

County
Walton County · 70,839 people
City population
19,746
Metro
Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL
Population (ZIP)
19,746
Household income
$52,199
Rent vs Own
25.4% rent · 74.6% own
Severe rent burden
356.0

Population outlook (Walton County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
80,014 people
By 2030
88,120 · +10.1%
By 2040
103,537 · +29.4%
By 2050
117,034 · +46.3%
By 2075
143,901 · +79.8%
By 2100
155,138 · +93.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (75%)
Race & ethnicity
White 75% Black 10% Hispanic / Latino 8% Two or more races 7% Native American 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 5%
Common ancestry
Slovak 3% Italian 2% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
6% · Canada
Languages at home
92% English-only · Spanish 4% Other Indo-European 1% French/Haitian/Cajun 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Walton

2024 margin
Solid R (+57.8) · D 20.7% · R 78.6%
2008→2024 swing
-12.0pp toward R · 2008: -45.8pp · 2024: -57.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+57.8 2020: R+51.7 2016: R+56.1 2012: R+52.0 2008: R+45.8

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 14.77%
Current HPI
367.046
Rent YoY
Metro
Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.28%
F500 in state
36

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in FL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-6.4% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-17 Price Changed $220,000 ECAR
  • 2026-04-01 Listed $225,000 ECAR
  • 2026-02-17 Listed $235,000 ECAR

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…