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401 Cumberland St E
B Composite 71.51
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Appreciation +4.5/10.0
  • Livability +2.9/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.7/10.0

$85,000

401 Cumberland St E · Cowan, TN 37318
2 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,275 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 10 Days on market
Built 1900 8,712 sqft lot ↓ 29% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Gorgeous Historical property centrally located in the heart of Cowan. Was Commercial rezoned to Residential and all equipment being removed. Features 2 bdrm, 2 baths. Kitchen, living rm, formal dining rm, gorgeous hardwood floors, original crown molding & recessed book shelves, great location. Come and see this deal before it's gone.

Key facts

  • 8,712 sq ft lot
  • Built 1900
  • Listed 9 days

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Above-grade living area reported as 1,221 (owner provided)

Exterior

  • Parking: No covered parking reported; No total parking spaces reported
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Electricity available
  • Home design: Single-family residence; One story; Historic home
  • Construction: Wood siding
  • Exterior features: Corner lot; Lot dimensions approximately 73 x 133

Interior

  • Kitchen: Kitchen approximately 11 x 18; Gas range
  • Bedrooms: 2 bedrooms (both on the main level); Bedroom sizes approximately 12 x 14 each; Den approximately 6 x 11
  • Flooring: Wood flooring
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Central heating (electric) with zoned controls; Central air conditioning (electric)
  • Interior features: Gas range; Wood flooring; No basement

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $85k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $447 ($5k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $85k).
  • Cap rate 12.6% vs local median 3.5% in Cowan — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 57/100 on livability (#329 in TN) — a working-class tenant base; expect higher turnover. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, crime B; Watch: amenities F, commute F, employment F.
  • Franklin County (town): math 18% / reading 22% proficiency, ranked #111 of 139 in TN (top 80%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Zoned schools: Cowan Elementary (math 32% / reading 17%, grade F, #546 of 952 statewide, top 61%, 279 students, 0% FRL); Franklin Co High School (math 5% / reading 22%, grade F, #255 of 332 statewide, top 77%, 1,180 students, 0% FRL) — zoned schools average 0% FRL vs 48% district-wide (48 pts lower); this property's tenant base skews higher-income than the district average.
  • Market conditions: 27 active listings in the ZIP; 422 units permitted in Franklin County in 2024 (5 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-1.1%/yr); year-one equity from $588 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $928 of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Franklin County population projected at +6% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (-1.1% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $24k cash investment doubles in ~5 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 10 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 4 sale attempts since 8y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→21/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $85,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.50%
Cap rate
12.60%
Cash-on-cash
22.52%
DSCR
2.00
GRM
5.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$204,000
Comps found
10
Show comp detail 10 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
205 Cowan St E 0.10mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,325 (+4%) 10mo $205,000 $155 76
104 Hill St N 0.05mi 2/2.0 1,324 (+4%) 22mo $214,900 $162 73
403 Hawkins St 0.23mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,249 (-2%) 12mo $88,700 $71 67
104 Willow St N 0.32mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,311 (+3%) 10mo $254,900 $194 67
213 England St W 0.42mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,275 (0%) 8mo $220,000 $173 66
400 Cowan St E 0.08mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,152 (-10%) 11mo $154,500 $134 66
116 Poplar St N 0.23mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,416 (+11%) 8mo $190,000 $134 59
117 Willow St N 0.28mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,185 (-7%) 9mo $190,000 $160 58
212 Myers St 0.40mi 2/1.0 1,104 (-13%) 3mo $114,000 $103 52
314 Poplar St N 0.38mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,305 (+2%) 21mo $210,000 $161 52

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-1.09% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
20.1%
Equity multiple
1.91×
Total profit
$21,697
Equity at exit
$20,141
10-year hold
IRR
25.7%
Equity multiple
3.61×
Total profit
$62,094
Equity at exit
$20,831

Cash invested: $23,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Tennessee
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+13
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
14-day notice (URLTA); generally landlord-favorable; Nashville court paced moderate.

ZIP-level market 37318

Home prices YoY
-0.3%
Active inventory
27
Price-to-rent
5.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,274 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$446
Tax from tax record
$78 /mo · $942/yr
Insurance
$35
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$268
Net cashflow
$447

Break-even live

Break-even rent $708
Max offer price $85,000
Occupancy floor 60%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$21,250
Closing costs
$2,550
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 9 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $85,000 Active 10 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $85,000 Active 9 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $85,000 Active 8 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $85,000 Active 7 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $85,000 Active 6 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $85,000 Active 4 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $85,000 Active 3 DOM
  8. 2026-06-10
    remarks 221-char remark
  9. 2026-06-10
    listed $85,000 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast TN · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$942 · $78/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$942 · $78/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 6/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥102°F today · 21 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 4/10 Moderate 12% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$15,286
− Mortgage interest
−$4,761
− Property taxes
−$942
− Insurance
−$425
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,223
− Management
−$1,223
− Depreciation
−$2,473
Taxable income
$4,239
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,017
After-tax cash flow
$4,343/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Franklin County
NCES district ID
4701290
Math proficiency
18% ▼ -9.00%
Reading proficiency
22% ▼ -8.00%
Median HH income
$43,108
Composite
17.24/100
National rank
#9094
State rank
#111 of 139 in TN

Livability — Cowan

Score
57/100
State rank
#329
US rank
#21913

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime B Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Cowan, TN
Population (ZIP)
2,245

Population outlook (Franklin County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
42,858 people
By 2030
43,540 · +1.6%
By 2040
44,623 · +4.1%
By 2050
45,523 · +6.2%
By 2075
48,954 · +14.2%
By 2100
50,170 · +17.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (86%)
Race & ethnicity
White 86% Black 9% Two or more races 4%
Common ancestry
Slovak 2% Serbian 2% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
0%

Political lean MEDSL · Franklin

2024 margin
Solid R (+53.2) · D 23.0% · R 76.1%
2008→2024 swing
-30.6pp toward R · 2008: -22.5pp · 2024: -53.2pp
All cycles
2024: R+53.2 2020: R+47.7 2016: R+43.7 2012: R+28.9 2008: R+22.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -1.09%
Current HPI
355.3141
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.78%
F500 in state
22

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in TN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-29.1% since first listed
8 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-10 Listed $85,000 REALTRACS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-08-20 Sold (MLS) $124,900 REALTRACS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-06-28 Contingent REALTRACS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2020-12-09 Listed $119,900 REALTRACS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2020-12-01 Listing Removed REALTRACS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2019-06-03 Relisted REALTRACS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2019-06-01 Listing Removed REALTRACS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2018-11-28 Listed $119,900 REALTRACS as Distributed by MLS Grid

Property tax history

+0.0%/yr

Latest (2025): $942 · +1.4% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…