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4221 Norfolk Ave
C+ Composite 61.41
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +21.7/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +6.9/10.0
  • 1% rule +6.4/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.0/5.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$160,000

4221 Norfolk Ave · Baltimore, MD 21216
3 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,580 sqft · Townhouse public records · 1 Days on market
Built 1948 1,306 sqft lot Est $253k · 37% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Welcome to 4221 Norfolk Ave! Property features 3bdrm 1 full bath and 2 half baths in Forest Park. Make this home yours with some TLC! 3 levels, patio, and parking in the rear! Close to shopping, major roads! Sold in as is condition.

Key facts

  • Private parking pad
  • Close to schools
  • Close to dining

Tags

PRIVATE PARKING PADPRIME LOCATIONCLOSE TO SHOPPINGCLOSE TO DININGCLOSE TO SCHOOLSCLOSE TO MAJOR COMMUTER ROUTES

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached carport (2 spaces); Two total garage/parking spaces
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Interior townhouse/rowhouse
  • Construction: Brick construction; Other foundation; Other listed for heating/cooling fuel
  • Exterior features: No tidal water

Interior

  • Bedrooms: Three bedrooms on the upper level
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom (upper level); Two half bathrooms (one on main level, one on lower level)
  • Heating & cooling: Central heating; Central air conditioning; Hot water: Other
  • Interior features: Partially finished basement; Living area source: Assessor

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.5-bath townhouse listed at $160k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $247 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $160k).
  • Cap rate 8.1% vs local median 6.0% in Baltimore — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 76/100 on livability (#90 in MD, #3,396 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, housing A+; Watch: schools D, crime F.
  • Baltimore City Public Schools (urban): math 7% / reading 16% proficiency, ranked #24 of 24 in MD (top 100%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 79% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+6.1%/yr); 252 active listings in the ZIP; 22 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 24d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 1,273 units permitted in Baltimore city in 2024 (1,104 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $1,823/mo this rent would consume 52% of the median local household income ($42k/yr) (locally 2264% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Baltimore County population projected to shrink 4% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 6.1% rent growth), your $45k cash investment doubles in ~10 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 1 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 2 sale attempts since 7y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $84k; list at $160k implies a 90% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1948 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: moderate wind risk, 26% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→15/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $160,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1948 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.14%
Cap rate
8.15%
Cash-on-cash
6.62%
DSCR
1.29
GRM
7.3

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$252,800
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
4008 Bonner Rd 0.21mi 3/2.0 1,564 (-1%) 5mo $145,000 $93 82
4110 Fairview Ave 0.11mi 3/1.5 1,464 (-7%) 0mo $150,000 $102 82
3849 W Forest Park Ave 0.34mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,584 (+0%) 7mo $55,500 $35 71
4222 Bonner Rd 0.09mi 3/1.5 1,380 (-13%) 9mo $155,000 $112 67
4033 Woodhaven Ave 0.29mi 4/2.5 (+1) 1,624 (+3%) 9mo $260,000 $160 65
4125 Fairview Ave 0.08mi 3/1.5 1,792 (+13%) 13mo $200,000 $112 63
4131 Fairview Ave 0.07mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,736 (+10%) 13mo $117,000 $67 63
3816 Bonner Rd 0.35mi 4/3.0 (+1) 1,554 (-2%) 13mo $259,500 $167 59
3609 Liberty Heights Ave 0.66mi 4/2.5 (+1) 1,623 (+3%) 4mo $269,000 $166 52
4311 Chatham Rd 0.56mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,404 (-11%) 6mo $240,000 $171 45
3601 Hicks Ave 0.48mi 4/4.0 (+1) 1,782 (+13%) 12mo $287,500 $161 31
4402 Haddon Ave 0.65mi 4/3.5 (+1) 1,814 (+15%) 2mo $290,000 $160 30

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 6.1% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-2.4%
Equity multiple
0.91×
Total profit
$-4,242
Equity at exit
$23,857
10-year hold
IRR
10.6%
Equity multiple
1.95×
Total profit
$42,540
Equity at exit
$13,834

Cash invested: $44,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (CITY)
12 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State Maryland
27 Tenant-Leaning · D+14
County
— inherits STATE
City Baltimore
12 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+58
Just-cause for tenancies > 1 yr.

ZIP-level market 21216

Rents YoY
6.1%
Active inventory
252
Price-to-rent
7.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,823 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$839
Tax from tax record
$287 /mo · $3,443/yr
Insurance
$67
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$383
Net cashflow
$247

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,510
Max offer price $160,000
Occupancy floor 81%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$40,000
Closing costs
$4,800
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 22 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
4309 Norfolk Ave Unit 1st Floor Baltimore, MD 2.0 1.0 1470 $1,500 $1.02 11d 1 0.06mi
3914 Maine Ave Unit 3 Baltimore, MD 2.0 1.0 2127 $1,150 $0.54 43d 1 0.36mi
3904 Gwynns Falls Pkwy Baltimore, MD 3.0 2.0 1772 $2,600 $1.47 43d 1 0.71mi
3403 Carlisle Ave Apt 1 Baltimore, MD 2.0 1.0 1100 $1,600 $1.45 11d 1 0.79mi
3508 Grantley Rd Baltimore, MD 2.0 1.0 1250 $1,350 $1.08 23d 1 0.81mi
2103 Chelsea Ter Unit 1 Baltimore, MD 2.0 2.0 1500 $2,200 $1.47 14d 1 0.93mi
2103 Chelsea Ter Unit 2 Baltimore, MD 3.0 1.5 1500 $2,100 $1.40 14d 1 0.93mi
4998 W Forest Park Ave Baltimore, MD 3.0 1.0–2.0 790 $1,875 $2.37 14d 15 0.95mi
4010 Fernhill Ave Unit 2 Baltimore, MD 2.0 1.0 1100 $1,500 $1.36 43d 1 1.04mi
3709 Nortonia Rd #2 Baltimore, MD 2.0 1.0 1289 $1,450 $1.12 17d 1 1.12mi
3028 Hanlon Ave Baltimore, MD 3.0 2.0 1200 $1,711 $1.43 23d 1 1.14mi
5533 Gwynn Oak Ave Fl 1 Gwynn Oak, MD 2.0 1.0 1080 $1,600 $1.48 43d 1 1.19mi
3204 Sequoia Ave Baltimore, MD 4.0 2.5 1791 $2,600 $1.45 43d 1 1.23mi
3784 Columbus Dr Baltimore, MD 4.0 2.0 1250 $2,200 $1.76 23d 1 1.27mi
3807 Bowers Ave Gwynn Oak, MD 3.0 1.5 1152 $2,200 $1.91 43d 1 1.29mi
3030 Windsor Ave Baltimore, MD 4.0 1.5 2124 $1,995 $0.94 4d 1 1.30mi
5136 Oaklawn Rd Gwynn Oak, MD 1.0–3.0 1.0 896 $1,710 $1.91 1d 22 1.30mi
5215 Muth Ave Gwynn Oak, MD 3.0 3.0 1205 $2,700 $2.24 14d 1 1.39mi
1633 N Hilton St Baltimore, MD 4.0 2.5 1920 $2,600 $1.35 17d 1 1.45mi
2917 Clifton Ave Baltimore, MD 4.0 4.0 1700 $2,150 $1.26 23d 1 1.46mi
4230 Towanda Ave Baltimore, MD 3.0 2.0 1400 $1,800 $1.29 17d 1 1.47mi
3535 Flannery Ln Gwynn Oak, MD 3.0 1.5 1536 $2,000 $1.30 43d 1 1.49mi

Listing history 2 events

  1. 2026-06-17
    remarks 540-char remark
  2. 2026-06-17
    listed $160,000 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MD · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$3,443 · $287/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$3,443 · $287/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 7/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥103°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 5/10 Major 26% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 3 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$21,871
− Mortgage interest
−$8,962
− Property taxes
−$3,443
− Insurance
−$800
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,750
− Management
−$1,750
− Depreciation
−$4,655
Taxable income
$511
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$123
After-tax cash flow
$2,843/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Baltimore City Public Schools
NCES district ID
2400090
Math proficiency
7% ▼ -9.00%
Reading proficiency
16% ▼ -5.00%
Median HH income
$42,108
Composite
10.08/100
National rank
#9805
State rank
#24 of 24 in MD

Livability — Baltimore

Score
76/100
State rank
#90
US rank
#3396

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A- Crime F Employment C Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Baltimore, MD
County
Baltimore City · 558,601 people
City population
588,727
Metro
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD
Population (ZIP)
29,426
Household income
$42,031
Rent vs Own
49.8% rent · 50.2% own
Severe rent burden
2264.0

Population outlook (Baltimore County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
624,249 people
By 2030
621,541 · -0.4%
By 2040
609,756 · -2.3%
By 2050
597,249 · -4.3%
By 2075
552,236 · -11.5%
By 2100
513,934 · -17.7%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Black (91%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 91% Hispanic / Latino 4% Two or more races 3% White 2%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
96% English-only · Spanish 3% French/Haitian/Cajun 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Baltimore

2024 margin
Solid D (+73.0) · D 85.2% · R 12.2% · Other 2.6%
2008→2024 swing
-2.5pp toward R · 2008: 75.5pp · 2024: 73.0pp
All cycles
2024: D+73.0 2020: D+76.6 2016: D+74.6 2012: D+76.4 2008: D+75.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -107.42%
Current HPI
164.3933
Rent YoY
▲ 6.10%
Metro
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.97%
F500 in state
12

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MD)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+6.7% since first listed
9 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-17 Listed $160,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2020-01-28 Sold (Public Records) $84,000 Public Records
  • 2020-01-22 Sold (MLS) $84,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2020-01-02 Pending BRIGHT MLS
  • 2019-12-28 Price Changed $99,900 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2019-10-09 Price Changed $110,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2019-08-14 Price Changed $114,900 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2019-07-22 Price Changed $124,900 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2019-07-10 Listed $149,900 BRIGHT MLS

Property tax history

+1.9%/yr

Latest (2025): $3,443 · +16.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…