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12604 Hereford Ave
D- Composite 38.84
Why this score? — see what drove the D- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • Cash flow +7.5/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.0/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.4/10.0
  • DSCR +1.6/10.0
  • 1% rule +0.9/10.0

$606,697

12604 Hereford Ave · Rancho Cordova, CA 95742
5 bd · 3.0 ba · 2,261 sqft · Land · 82 Days on market
Built 2026 ↓ 3% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

The first floor of this new two-story home is host to a spacious and flexible open-concept floorplan, with a convenient bedroom located off the foyer. Three additional bedrooms plus a luxurious owner's suite can be found on the second level, surrounding a versatile and inviting loft space.

Key facts

  • 2 garage spots
  • Built 2026
  • Listed 82 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 5-bed/3.0-bath land listed at $607k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-760 ($-9k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $472k (22.1% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $356k (41.2% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $356k (41.2% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 4.8% vs local median 3.0% in Rancho Cordova — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 68/100 on livability (#268 in CA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: housing A+, employment B; Watch: commute C-, crime D, cost of living F.
  • Folsom-Cordova Unified (urban): math 25% / reading 25% proficiency, ranked #365 of 517 in CA (top 71%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Zoned schools: Navigator Elementary (400 students, 50% FRL); W. E. Mitchell Middle (805 students, 62% FRL); Cordova High (1,931 students, 70% FRL) — zoned schools average 61% FRL vs 29% district-wide (31 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+2.1%/yr); 475 active listings in the ZIP; 5 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 13d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); high-income renter base; 6,825 units permitted in Sacramento County in 2024 (1,752 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $65k of equity ($4k loan paydown + $61k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Sacramento County population projected at +17% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • By year 2, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$104k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 82 days — a 6% lower offer ($570k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
Recommended offer $356,482 (41.2% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 82 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 41% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.59%
Cap rate
4.79%
Cash-on-cash
-5.37%
DSCR
0.76
GRM
14.2

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 2.08% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
20.2%
Equity multiple
2.64×
Total profit
$278,433
Equity at exit
$546,561
10-year hold
IRR
18.3%
Equity multiple
6.01×
Total profit
$850,961
Equity at exit
$1,178,679

Cash invested: $169,875 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
18 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State California
18 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+13
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
AB1482 statewide rent cap (10% + CPI). Cities (SF/LA/Berkeley) layer stricter rules. Just-cause statewide.

ZIP-level market 95742

Home prices YoY
28.3%
Rents YoY
2.1%
Active inventory
475
Price-to-rent
14.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,565 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$3,182
Tax from tax record
$142 /mo · $1,700/yr
Insurance
$253
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$749
Net cashflow
$-760

Break-even live

Break-even rent $4,527
Max offer price $472,467
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $-416 -5% $-588 +0% $-760 +5% $-932 +10% $-1,103
Rent -10% $-1,041 -5% $-901 +0% $-760 +5% $-619 +10% $-478
Rate -1.0pp $-454 -0.5pp $-606 base $-760 +0.5pp $-917 +1.0pp $-1,077

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$151,674
Closing costs
$18,201
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 5 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
3628 Vestland Way Rancho Cordova, CA 5.0 3.0 2179 $3,000 $1.38 13d 1 0.07mi
3669 Vestland Ct Rancho Cordova, CA 5.0 3.0 2261 $3,200 $1.42 5d 1 0.07mi
12645 Hereford Ave Unit NA Rancho Cordova, CA 4.0 3.0 2018 $3,250 $1.61 24d 1 0.11mi
3686 Rockdale Dr Rancho Cordova, CA 4.0 2.0 1880 $2,795 $1.49 10d 1 0.40mi
12855 Daylily Coast Ln Rancho Cordova, CA 4.0 3.0 2745 $3,400 $1.24 15d 1 1.27mi

Listing history 2 events

  1. 2026-05-12
    price $606,697 290-char remark
    Show marketing remark (290 chars)

    The first floor of this new two-story home is host to a spacious and flexible open-concept floorplan, with a convenient bedroom located off the foyer. Three additional bedrooms plus a luxurious owner's suite can be found on the second level, surrounding a versatile and inviting loft space.

  2. 2026-03-03
    listed $628,697 Active 290-char remark
    Show marketing remark (290 chars)

    The first floor of this new two-story home is host to a spacious and flexible open-concept floorplan, with a convenient bedroom located off the foyer. Three additional bedrooms plus a luxurious owner's suite can be found on the second level, surrounding a versatile and inviting loft space.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast CA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,700 · $142/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$4,611 · $384/mo
Expected delta
+$2,911/yr (+$243/mo · 171.2%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$42,778
− Mortgage interest
−$33,984
− Property taxes
−$1,700
− Insurance
−$3,033
− Repairs & maintenance
−$3,422
− Management
−$3,422
− Depreciation
−$17,649
Taxable loss
−$20,434
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$4,904
After-tax cash flow
$-4,214/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Folsom-Cordova Unified
NCES district ID
0613890
Math proficiency
25% ▼ -27.00%
Reading proficiency
25% ▼ -38.00%
Median HH income
$75,408
Composite
24.49/100
National rank
#7656
State rank
#365 of 517 in CA

Livability — Rancho Cordova

Score
68/100
State rank
#268
US rank
#9126

Category grades

Amenities C Commute C- Cost of living F Crime D Employment B Housing A+ Health & safety C User ratings B

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Rancho Cordova, CA
County
Sacramento County · 1,539,646 people
City population
98,329
Metro
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA
Population (ZIP)
17,768
Household income
$155,855
Rent vs Own
13.4% rent · 86.6% own
Severe rent burden
172.0

Population outlook (Sacramento County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
1,660,763 people
By 2030
1,732,990 · +4.3%
By 2040
1,855,755 · +11.7%
By 2050
1,941,335 · +16.9%
By 2075
2,046,162 · +23.2%
By 2100
1,961,444 · +18.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Highly diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.72)
Race & ethnicity
White 42% Asian 28% Hispanic / Latino 15% Two or more races 13% Black 7%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 11% Puerto Rican 1%
Common ancestry
Italian 3% Slovak 2% Subsaharan African 2%
Foreign-born
25% · China, South Korea, Canada
Languages at home
67% English-only · Other Asian/Pacific 7% Other Indo-European 7% Tagalog/Filipino 5%

Political lean MEDSL · Sacramento

2024 margin
D (+19.7) · D 58.1% · R 38.4% · Other 3.5%
2008→2024 swing
+0.7pp no change · 2008: 19.0pp · 2024: 19.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+19.7 2020: D+25.3 2016: D+23.7 2012: D+16.3 2008: D+19.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 52.05%
Current HPI
236.1388
Rent YoY
▲ 2.08%
Metro
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.21%
F500 in state
116

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in CA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-3.5% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-12 Price Changed $606,697 Zillow
  • 2026-03-03 Listed $628,697 Zillow

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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