3458 Duff Ave · Salunga, PA
Flood risk 1/10 · Minimal
- FEMA flood zone
- X (unshaded)
- Chance of flooding over 30 yrs
- 0.0%
- Est. flood insurance / yr
- $473 – $860
Fire risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Est. fire insurance / yr
- $511 – $949
Heat risk 5/10 · Moderate
- Hot days now (above 100°F)
- 7 days/yr
- Hot days in 30 yrs
- 15 days/yr
Wind risk 4/10 · Minor
- Chance of severe wind over 30 yrs
- 16.0%
Air-quality risk 4/10 · Minor
- Unhealthy air days now
- 4 days/yr
- Unhealthy air days in 30 yrs
- 7 days/yr
Risk factors via First Street. Map © Google.
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade
The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).
- ARV discount +15.0/15.0
- Cash flow +7.7/30.0
- Schools +5.1/10.0
- Rent growth +3.5/5.0
- Livability +3.4/5.0
- Condition / age +2.5/5.0
- 1% rule +2.4/10.0
- DSCR +1.8/10.0
- Appreciation +0.0/10.0
$300,000
🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence
Listing remarks MLS
This property will be offered at Public Auction on Tuesday, May 19, 2026 @ 6pm. The listing price is the opening bid only and in no way reflects the final sale price. 10% down due at auction, 2% transfer tax to be paid by the purchaser, real estate taxes prorated. This 3-bedroom ranch home is perfectly situated with easy access to Routes 272 and 30, combining convenience and practical living. The main floor features a living room, kitchen with dining area, half bath, master bedroom, two additional bedrooms (one ideal for an office), a full bathroom, laundry room, and a family room. An unfinished basement offers plenty of storage and future possibilities. Don’t miss the opportunity to make this well-located home your own!
Key facts
- Half bath
- Full bathroom
- Laundry room
Tags
Neighborhood map
What this means for you Summary
Snapshot
- This is a 3-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $300k.
Deal economics
- At list price, monthly cash flow is $-344 ($-4k/yr) — negative.
- To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $239k (20.2% below list).
- To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $221k (26.4% below list).
- Recommended offer: $221k (26.4% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
Location & tenants
- Location reads 68/100 on livability (#910 in PA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, cost of living A+, housing A-; Watch: schools C-, amenities F, commute F.
- Hempfield SD (suburban): math 50% / reading 65% proficiency, ranked #81 of 539 in PA (top 15%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
- Market conditions: Rents rising (+4.0%/yr); 321 active listings in the ZIP; solid renter incomes; 1,093 units permitted in Lancaster County in 2024 (201 in 5+ unit buildings).
Forward outlook
- Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $9k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
- Lancaster County population projected at +5% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
Negotiation context
- It's been on market 36 days — a 3% lower offer ($291k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
- Current owner paid $98k; list at $300k implies a 208% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.
Risks & watch-outs
- Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→15/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Questions for the listing agent
- What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
- It's been on market 36 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 26% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
- Built in 1974 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
- Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
- The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
- What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
- What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
- How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.
Investment metrics
- 1% rule
- 0.74% ✗
- Cap rate
- 4.92%
- Cash-on-cash
- -4.91%
- DSCR
- 0.78
- GRM
- 11.3
CMA / ARV
- ARV (median comp)
- $367,525
- List price
- $300,000
- Delta
- -18.37%
- Verdict
- UNDERPRICED
- Comps
- 20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 7 sales within ~0.75 mi
| Address | Dist | Beds/Ba | Sqft | Sold | Price | $/sf | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 963 Boyce Ave | 0.11mi | 3/2.0 | 1,631 (-1%) | 13mo | $380,000 | $233 | 80 |
| 923 Jade Ave | 0.20mi | 3/2.0 | 1,480 (-10%) | 2mo | $427,000 | $289 | 70 |
| 980 Boyce Ave | 0.14mi | 4/2.5 (+1) | 1,570 (-5%) | 9mo | $370,000 | $236 | 69 |
| 3481 Coronet Ave | 0.20mi | 3/2.0 | 1,850 (+12%) | 2mo | $400,000 | $216 | 67 |
| 900 Gemstone Dr | 0.15mi | 4/2.5 (+1) | 1,900 (+15%) | 12mo | $491,000 | $258 | 49 |
| 945 Driver Ave | 0.58mi | 3/2.0 | 1,769 (+7%) | 18mo | $339,900 | $192 | 44 |
| 913 Snapper Dam Rd | 0.68mi | 3/2.5 | 1,852 (+12%) | 8mo | $417,000 | $225 | 37 |
Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.
Projected returns pro-forma
-3.0% appreciation · 3.99% rent growth · sell at horizon
- IRR
- -23.5%
- Equity multiple
- 0.19×
- Total profit
- $-68,228
- Equity at exit
- $44,731
- IRR
- -15.9%
- Equity multiple
- 0.07×
- Total profit
- $-78,112
- Equity at exit
- $25,939
Cash invested: $84,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.
Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology
- Overall (STATE)
- 62 Landlord-Friendly
- State Pennsylvania
- 62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
- County
- — inherits STATE
- City
- — inherits STATE
ZIP-level market 17601
- Rents YoY
- 4.0%
- Active inventory
- 321
- Price-to-rent
- 11.3×
Monthly cashflow live
- Estimated rent
- $2,208 medium interval (Pro) →
- Mortgage (P&I)
- −$1,573
- Tax from tax record
- −$390 /mo · $4,677/yr
- Insurance
- −$125
- HOA
- −$0
- Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
- −$464
- Net cashflow
- $-344
Break-even live
Sensitivity live
| Price | -10% $-174 | -5% $-259 | +0% $-344 | +5% $-428 | +10% $-513 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rent | -10% $-518 | -5% $-431 | +0% $-344 | +5% $-256 | +10% $-169 |
| Rate | -1.0pp $-192 | -0.5pp $-267 | base $-344 | +0.5pp $-421 | +1.0pp $-500 |
UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt
Financing live
Cash to close
- Down payment
- $75,000
- Closing costs
- $9,000
- Reserves months
- —
- Total cash needed
- —
Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live
Conventional
25% down · 7.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.
DSCR
20% down · 8.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.
Hard money
10% down · 12.0% · 12mo
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.
Listing history 2 events
-
2026-04-15$300,000 Active 736-char remark
Show marketing remark (736 chars)
This property will be offered at Public Auction on Tuesday, May 19, 2026 @ 6pm. The listing price is the opening bid only and in no way reflects the final sale price. 10% down due at auction, 2% transfer tax to be paid by the purchaser, real estate taxes prorated. This 3-bedroom ranch home is perfectly situated with easy access to Routes 272 and 30, combining convenience and practical living. The main floor features a living room, kitchen with dining area, half bath, master bedroom, two additional bedrooms (one ideal for an office), a full bathroom, laundry room, and a family room. An unfinished basement offers plenty of storage and future possibilities. Don’t miss the opportunity to make this well-located home your own!
-
1990-04-02soldstatus $97,500
ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot
backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.
Tax reassessment forecast PA · Partial reset (capped growth)
- Current annual tax
- $4,677 · $390/mo
- Projected year-2 tax
- $4,709 · $392/mo
- Expected delta
- +$31/yr (+$3/mo · 0.7%)
ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.
Climate risk First Street
- Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
- Wildfire 1/10 Low
- Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥100°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
- Wind 4/10 Moderate 16% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
- Air quality 4/10 Moderate 4 unhealthy d/yr today · 7 by 30 yrs out
Nearby sold comps map
Loading sold comps map…
Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi
Loading nearby amenities…
Taxation est. · year 1
- Rental income
- $26,498
- − Mortgage interest
- −$16,805
- − Property taxes
- −$4,677
- − Insurance
- −$1,500
- − Repairs & maintenance
- −$2,120
- − Management
- −$2,120
- − Depreciation
- −$8,727
- Taxable loss
- −$9,450
- Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
- +$2,268
- After-tax cash flow
- $-1,854/yr
For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.
Schools (NCES district)
- District
- Hempfield SD
- NCES district ID
- 4211790
- Math proficiency
- 50% ▼ -10.00%
- Reading proficiency
- 65% ▼ -7.00%
- Median HH income
- $67,908
- Composite
- 50.66/100
- National rank
- #1829
- State rank
- #81 of 539 in PA
Livability — Salunga
- Score
- 68/100
- State rank
- #910
- US rank
- #9867
Category grades
Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.
Census & demographics
- County
- Lancaster County · 390,309 people
- Metro
- Lancaster, PA
- Population (ZIP)
- 56,382
- Household income
- $102,435
- Rent vs Own
- Severe rent burden
- 1296.0
Population outlook (Lancaster County) Hauer SSP2
- Today (2025)
- 561,011 people
- By 2030
- 570,969 · +1.8%
- By 2040
- 585,929 · +4.4%
- By 2050
- 591,056 · +5.4%
- By 2075
- 594,747 · +6.0%
- By 2100
- 558,850 · -0.4%
Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023
- Neighborhood character
- Predominantly White (78%)
- Race & ethnicity
- White 78% Hispanic / Latino 10% Two or more races 7% Asian 6% Black 4%
- Hispanic origin (detail)
- Puerto Rican 5%
- Common ancestry
- Romanian 5% Slovak 2% Lithuanian 2%
- Foreign-born
- 9% · Canada, Vietnam, China
- Languages at home
- 86% English-only · Spanish 5% Other Indo-European 2% French/Haitian/Cajun 1%
Political lean MEDSL · Lancaster
- 2024 margin
- R (+15.9) · D 41.5% · R 57.5%
- 2008→2024 swing
- -4.1pp toward R · 2008: -11.8pp · 2024: -15.9pp
- All cycles
- 2024: R+15.9 2020: R+15.8 2016: R+19.7 2012: R+19.2 2008: R+11.8
Not yet ingested
- Civics
- —
Market trends
- HPI YoY
- ▼ -383.04%
- Current HPI
- 257.0336
- Rent YoY
- ▲ 3.99%
- Metro
- Lancaster, PA
- State GDP YoY
- ▲ 1.68%
- F500 in state
- 34
Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in PA)
| Industry | F500 HQs | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Healthcare | 2 | $309B |
|
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| Insurance | 2 | $27B |
|
||
| Telecommunications / Media | 1 | $124B |
|
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| Industrial Distribution | 1 | $22B |
|
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| Financial Services | 1 | $20B |
|
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| Chemicals / Materials | 1 | $18B |
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Price history
+207.7% since first listed2 events — show timeline
- 2026-04-15 Listed $300,000 BRIGHT MLS
- 1990-04-02 Sold (Public Records) $97,500 Public Records
Property tax history
+2.1%/yrLatest (2026): $4,677 · +4.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.
Cash-flow waterfall
monthlySold comps — $/sqft
last 12 mo · ≤1 miLoading sold comps…