6546 Forest Ave · Hammond, IN
Flood risk 1/10 · Minimal
- FEMA flood zone
- X (unshaded)
- Chance of flooding over 30 yrs
- 0.0%
- Est. flood insurance / yr
- $507 – $1,088
Fire risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Est. fire insurance / yr
- $717 – $1,331
Heat risk 3/10 · Minor
- Hot days now (above 102°F)
- 7 days/yr
- Hot days in 30 yrs
- 15 days/yr
Wind risk 2/10 · Minimal
- Chance of severe wind over 30 yrs
- 0.0%
Air-quality risk 4/10 · Minor
- Unhealthy air days now
- 5 days/yr
- Unhealthy air days in 30 yrs
- 6 days/yr
Risk factors via First Street. Map © Google.
Why this score? — see what drove the D- grade
The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).
- Cash flow +16.8/30.0
- DSCR +5.2/10.0
- 1% rule +3.9/10.0
- Rent growth +3.9/5.0
- Livability +3.5/5.0
- Condition / age +2.5/5.0
- Schools +1.1/10.0
- ARV discount +0.0/15.0
- Appreciation +0.0/10.0
$379,900
🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence
Listing remarks MLS
There are no remarks available.
Key facts
- Built in bookcases
- French doors
- Two story brick
Tags
Property features AI
Exterior
- Parking: Attached garage; 2-car garage; Driveway with additional parking; Garage door opener; Garage faces side
- Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Natural gas connected; 100 amp electric service
- Home design: Two-story home; Built in 1925
- Construction: Brick exterior; Asphalt shingle roof; Full unfinished walk-out basement
- Exterior features: Covered porch and patio; Fenced backyard; Neighborhood view; No pool
Interior
- Kitchen: Gas range; Range; Microwave; Dishwasher; Garbage disposal; Stainless steel appliances
- Bedrooms: Primary bedroom; Second bedroom; Third bedroom
- Flooring: Hardwood flooring; Other flooring
- Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom; 1 half bathroom
- Heating & cooling: Forced air heating (natural gas); Central air conditioning; Ceiling fans
- Interior features: Ceiling fans; Walk-in closets; Crown molding; Living room wood-burning fireplace
- Laundry & utility: Laundry room on lower level; Washer hookup; Gas dryer hookup; Washer and dryer included
Neighborhood map
What this means for you Summary
Snapshot
- This is a 3-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $380k.
Deal economics
- At list price, monthly cash flow is $244 ($3k/yr) — positive.
- The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
- To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $339k (10.6% below list).
- Recommended offer: $339k (10.6% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
- Cap rate 7.1% vs local median 5.8% in Hammond — meaningfully above typical; check what's discounted (condition, days-on-market, listing class) to confirm the premium yield is real.
Location & tenants
- Location reads 70/100 on livability (#143 in IN) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, commute A; Watch: health & safety D+, employment D, crime F.
- School City Of Hammond (suburban): math 8% / reading 18% proficiency, ranked #289 of 301 in IN (top 96%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 74% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
- Zoned schools: Kenwood Elementary School (math 12% / reading 12%, grade F, #893 of 994 statewide, top 91%, 253 students, 71% FRL); Henry W Eggers Middle School (math 5% / reading 17%, grade F, #312 of 330 statewide, top 95%, 855 students, 76% FRL); Hammond Central High School (math 8% / reading 37%, grade F, #339 of 369 statewide, top 93%, 1,863 students, 73% FRL) — zoned schools at 73% FRL track the district average.
- Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+5.5%/yr); 63 active listings in the ZIP; 4 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 0d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 1,642 units permitted in Lake County in 2024 (14 in 5+ unit buildings).
- At $3,395/mo this rent would consume 65% of the median local household income ($63k/yr) (locally 507% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.
Forward outlook
- Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $3k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $11k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
- Lake County population projected to shrink 7% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
Negotiation context
- Only 4 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
- 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
Risks & watch-outs
- Watch-outs: built in 1925 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Questions for the listing agent
- Built in 1925 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
- Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
- Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
- Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
- The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
- What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
- What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
- How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.
Investment metrics
- 1% rule
- 0.89% ✗
- Cap rate
- 7.06%
- Cash-on-cash
- 2.76%
- DSCR
- 1.12
- GRM
- 9.3
CMA / ARV
- ARV (on-the-fly)
- $256,802
- Comps found
- 12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
| Address | Dist | Beds/Ba | Sqft | Sold | Price | $/sf | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 262 Humpfer St | 0.36mi | 3/2.0 | 2,200 (+2%) | 8mo | $259,900 | $118 | 71 |
| 6238 Garfield Ave | 0.54mi | 3/1.0 | 2,160 (+0%) | 6mo | $217,000 | $100 | 68 |
| 34 Midway Ct | 0.36mi | 3/2.0 | 2,268 (+5%) | 7mo | $190,000 | $84 | 67 |
| 42 Indi Illi Pkwy | 0.31mi | 3/2.0 | 1,964 (-9%) | 3mo | $280,000 | $143 | 66 |
| 63 Kenwood St | 0.37mi | 4/2.0 (+1) | 1,964 (-9%) | 3mo | $234,000 | $119 | 58 |
| 6547 Monroe Ave | 0.64mi | 3/2.0 | 2,050 (-5%) | 4mo | $250,000 | $122 | 57 |
| 6220 Garfield Ave | 0.58mi | 4/2.5 (+1) | 2,074 (-4%) | 1mo | $189,000 | $91 | 57 |
| 6230 Moraine Ave | 0.39mi | 3/1.5 | 2,423 (+12%) | 9mo | $302,000 | $125 | 54 |
| 6332 Jackson Ave | 0.61mi | 4/2.0 (+1) | 2,008 (-7%) | 3mo | $199,900 | $100 | 50 |
| 3455 E 170th St | 0.70mi | 3/1.0 | 2,245 (+4%) | 12mo | $205,000 | $91 | 48 |
| 7045 State Line Ave | 0.62mi | 3/1.5 | 1,983 (-8%) | 11mo | $292,000 | $147 | 48 |
| 9 172nd St | 0.74mi | 4/2.0 (+1) | 2,283 (+6%) | 9mo | $282,000 | $124 | 41 |
Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.
Projected returns pro-forma
-3.0% appreciation · 5.51% rent growth · sell at horizon
- IRR
- -9.4%
- Equity multiple
- 0.65×
- Total profit
- $-37,275
- Equity at exit
- $56,644
- IRR
- 3.0%
- Equity multiple
- 1.24×
- Total profit
- $25,286
- Equity at exit
- $32,847
Cash invested: $106,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.
Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology
- Overall (STATE)
- 90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
- State Indiana
- 90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+11
- County
- — inherits STATE
- City
- — inherits STATE
ZIP-level market 46324
- Home prices YoY
- -9.6%
- Rents YoY
- 5.5%
- Active inventory
- 63
- Price-to-rent
- 9.3×
Monthly cashflow live
- Estimated rent
- $3,395 medium interval (Pro) →
- Mortgage (P&I)
- −$1,992
- Tax from tax record
- −$287 /mo · $3,446/yr
- Insurance
- −$158
- HOA
- −$0
- Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
- −$713
- Net cashflow
- $244
Break-even live
Sensitivity live
| Price | -10% $459 | -5% $352 | +0% $244 | +5% $137 | +10% $29 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rent | -10% $-24 | -5% $110 | +0% $244 | +5% $378 | +10% $513 |
| Rate | -1.0pp $436 | -0.5pp $341 | base $244 | +0.5pp $146 | +1.0pp $46 |
UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt
Financing live
Cash to close
- Down payment
- $94,975
- Closing costs
- $11,397
- Reserves months
- —
- Total cash needed
- —
Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live
Conventional
25% down · 7.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.
DSCR
20% down · 8.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.
Hard money
10% down · 12.0% · 12mo
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.
Rent comps 4 comps
| Address | Beds | Baths | Sqft | Rent | $/sqft | DOM | Units | Dist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 252 Lawndale St Hammond, IN | 4.0 | 3.0 | 2016 | $2,600 | $1.29 | 3d | 1 | 0.55mi |
| 7611 Kinsley Pl Munster, IN | 3.0 | 2.0 | 1700 | $4,700 | $2.76 | 0d | 1 | 1.31mi |
| 7610 Manor Ave Munster, IN | 3.0 | 2.0 | 1700 | $4,750 | $2.79 | 0d | 1 | 1.33mi |
| 232 Gregory Ave Munster, IN | 3.0 | 1.5 | 1600 | $2,450 | $1.53 | 0d | 1 | 1.49mi |
Listing history 4 events
-
2026-06-22status $379,900 Pending 4 DOM
-
2026-06-21days on market $379,900 Active 4 DOM
-
2026-06-18remarks 699-char remark
-
2026-06-18$379,900 Active 1 DOM
ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot
backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.
Tax reassessment forecast IN · Partial reset (capped growth)
- Current annual tax
- $3,446 · $287/mo
- Projected year-2 tax
- $3,446 · $287/mo
- Expected delta
- $0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)
ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.
Climate risk First Street
- Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
- Wildfire 1/10 Low
- Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥102°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
- Wind 2/10 Low 0% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
- Air quality 4/10 Moderate 5 unhealthy d/yr today · 6 by 30 yrs out
Nearby sold comps map
Loading sold comps map…
Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi
Loading nearby amenities…
Taxation est. · year 1
- Rental income
- $40,739
- − Mortgage interest
- −$21,280
- − Property taxes
- −$3,446
- − Insurance
- −$1,900
- − Repairs & maintenance
- −$3,259
- − Management
- −$3,259
- − Depreciation
- −$11,052
- Taxable loss
- −$3,456
- Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
- +$830
- After-tax cash flow
- $3,761/yr
For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.
Schools (NCES district)
- District
- School City Of Hammond
- NCES district ID
- 1804320
- Math proficiency
- 8% ▼ -18.00%
- Reading proficiency
- 18% ▼ -15.00%
- Median HH income
- $39,970
- Composite
- 11.11/100
- National rank
- #9730
- State rank
- #289 of 301 in IN
Livability — Hammond
- Score
- 70/100
- State rank
- #143
- US rank
- #7343
Category grades
Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.
Census & demographics
- Census place
- Hammond, IN
- County
- Lake County · 422,878 people
- City population
- 58,809
- Metro
- Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI
- Population (ZIP)
- 21,409
- Household income
- $63,052
- Rent vs Own
- Severe rent burden
- 507.0
Population outlook (Lake County) Hauer SSP2
- Today (2025)
- 484,026 people
- By 2030
- 478,091 · -1.2%
- By 2040
- 462,974 · -4.3%
- By 2050
- 449,894 · -7.1%
- By 2075
- 436,169 · -9.9%
- By 2100
- 426,607 · -11.9%
Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023
- Neighborhood character
- Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.69)
- Race & ethnicity
- Hispanic / Latino 39% White 34% Black 22% Two or more races 14% Asian 1% Native American 1%
- Hispanic origin (detail)
- Mexican 31% Puerto Rican 5%
- Common ancestry
- Romanian 5% Lithuanian 1% Italian 1%
- Foreign-born
- 10% · Canada
- Languages at home
- 79% English-only · Spanish 20%
Political lean MEDSL · Lake
- 2024 margin
- Lean D (+5.6) · D 52.1% · R 46.5% · Other 1.5%
- 2008→2024 swing
- -28.6pp toward R · 2008: 34.3pp · 2024: 5.6pp
- All cycles
- 2024: D+5.6 2020: D+15.1 2016: D+20.6 2012: D+31.0 2008: D+34.3
Not yet ingested
- Civics
- —
Market trends
- HPI YoY
- ▼ -37.65%
- Current HPI
- 352.8678
- Rent YoY
- ▲ 5.51%
- Metro
- Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI
- State GDP YoY
- ▲ 2.90%
- F500 in state
- 18
Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IN)
| Industry | F500 HQs | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Industrial Machinery | 2 | $37B |
|
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| Healthcare | 1 | $177B |
|
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| Pharmaceuticals | 1 | $45B |
|
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| Metals / Steel | 1 | $18B |
|
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| Agriculture | 1 | $17B |
|
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| Packaging | 1 | $12B |
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Price history
+0.0% since first listed2 events — show timeline
- 2026-06-17 Listed $379,900 MRED as Distributed by MLS Grid
- 2026-06-17 Listed $379,900 NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
Property tax history
-1.7%/yrLatest (2024): $3,446 · -11.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.
Cash-flow waterfall
monthlySold comps — $/sqft
last 12 mo · ≤1 miLoading sold comps…