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3430 Bedford St
B- Composite 66.95
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +26.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +8.7/10.0
  • 1% rule +7.1/10.0
  • Livability +3.7/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.7/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.3/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$165,000

3430 Bedford St · Detroit, MI 48224
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,050 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 6 Days on market
Built 1963 6,970 sqft lot Est $246k · 33% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

4 Bedroom 2 Bathroom brick ranch in great location. Home is currently occupied, do not approach property. Seller willing to sell conventional or land contract terms. All measurements to be verified by purchaser.

Key facts

  • 6,970 sq ft lot
  • Garage
  • Built 1963

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $165k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $408 ($5k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $165k).

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 73/100 on livability (#218 in MI) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: schools F, crime F, employment F.
  • Detroit Public Schools Community District (urban): math 10% / reading 24% proficiency, ranked #499 of 540 in MI (top 92%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 90% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents flat; 484 active listings in the ZIP; 6 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 18d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 2,639 units permitted in Wayne County in 2024 (1,216 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,003/mo this rent would consume 54% of the median local household income ($45k/yr) (locally 2515% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Wayne County population projected at -17% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • Only 6 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 6 sale attempts since 17y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
Recommended offer $165,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1963 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.21%
Cap rate
9.26%
Cash-on-cash
10.60%
DSCR
1.47
GRM
6.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$246,000
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
3926 Three Mile Dr 0.25mi 3/3.0 (-1) 2,097 (+2%) 6mo $180,000 $86 70
1383 Bishop Rd 0.46mi 3/1.5 (-1) 2,100 (+2%) 1mo $515,000 $245 66
1386 Three Mile Dr 0.17mi 4/2.5 1,802 (-12%) 6mo $390,000 $216 65
3918 Nottingham Rd 0.51mi 4/2.0 2,126 (+4%) 7mo $226,000 $106 64
4150 Kensington Ave 0.50mi 4/3.0 2,154 (+5%) 3mo $225,000 $104 62
1205 Harvard Rd 0.69mi 3/1.5 (-1) 2,053 (+0%) 2mo $412,000 $201 59
4331 Balfour Rd 0.62mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,793 (-12%) 1mo $160,000 $89 44
4489 Kensington Ave 0.73mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,876 (-8%) 4mo $195,000 $104 43
760 Loraine St 0.73mi 4/2.5 1,790 (-13%) 4mo $590,000 $330 40
781 Loraine St 0.69mi 3/1.5 (-1) 2,282 (+11%) 3mo $445,000 $195 39
4657 Courville St 0.67mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,765 (-14%) 5mo $100,000 $57 35
4707 Courville St 0.71mi 4/2.5 1,743 (-15%) 7mo $208,500 $120 34

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.73% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-3.0%
Equity multiple
0.89×
Total profit
$-5,159
Equity at exit
$24,602
10-year hold
IRR
3.9%
Equity multiple
1.25×
Total profit
$11,652
Equity at exit
$14,266

Cash invested: $46,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 48224

Rents YoY
0.7%
Active inventory
484
Price-to-rent
6.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,003 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$865
Tax from tax record
$240 /mo · $2,885/yr
Insurance
$69
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$421
Net cashflow
$408

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,487
Max offer price $165,000
Occupancy floor 75%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$41,250
Closing costs
$4,950
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 6 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
5267 Haverhill St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.5 1458 $1,300 $0.89 17d 1 1.07mi
5267 Haverhill St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.5 1458 $1,300 $0.89 17d 1 1.07mi
5574 Buckingham Ave Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1430 $1,450 $1.01 4d 1 1.21mi
371 Neff Rd Grosse Pointe, MI 3.0 1.5 1835 $2,395 $1.31 24d 1 1.24mi
5791 Somerset Ave Detroit, MI 3.0 2.0 1660 $1,400 $0.84 17d 1 1.41mi
685 Bedford Ln Grosse Pointe Park, MI 4.0 2.5 2690 $4,500 $1.67 11d 1 1.42mi

Listing history 18 events

  1. 2025-06-27
    status Pending
  2. 2024-12-17
    status Pending
  3. 2022-03-02
    status Pending 211-char remark
    Show marketing remark (211 chars)

    4 Bedroom 2 Bathroom brick ranch in great location. Home is currently occupied, do not approach property. Seller willing to sell conventional or land contract terms. All measurements to be verified by purchaser.

  4. 2022-03-02
    status Pending
    Show marketing remark (211 chars)

    4 Bedroom 2 Bathroom brick ranch in great location. Home is currently occupied, do not approach property. Seller willing to sell conventional or land contract terms. All measurements to be verified by purchaser.

  5. 2022-03-01
    soldstatus $185,000
  6. 2022-02-25
    historical
  7. 2022-02-18
    listed $165,000 Active
    Show marketing remark (211 chars)

    4 Bedroom 2 Bathroom brick ranch in great location. Home is currently occupied, do not approach property. Seller willing to sell conventional or land contract terms. All measurements to be verified by purchaser.

  8. 2022-02-18
    listed $165,000 Active 211-char remark
    Show marketing remark (211 chars)

    4 Bedroom 2 Bathroom brick ranch in great location. Home is currently occupied, do not approach property. Seller willing to sell conventional or land contract terms. All measurements to be verified by purchaser.

  9. 2014-03-04
    historical
  10. 2014-03-04
    historical
  11. 2014-01-17
    listed $35,000
  12. 2014-01-17
    listed $35,000
  13. 2011-06-30
    historical
  14. 2010-07-18
    listed $34,900
  15. 2009-10-12
    soldstatus $5,000
  16. 2009-08-25
    historical
  17. 2009-08-24
    listed $5,000
  18. 2000-09-19
    soldstatus $38,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,885 · $240/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,885 · $240/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 3 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$24,041
− Mortgage interest
−$9,243
− Property taxes
−$2,885
− Insurance
−$825
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,923
− Management
−$1,923
− Depreciation
−$4,800
Taxable income
$2,442
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$586
After-tax cash flow
$4,313/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Detroit Public Schools Community District
NCES district ID
2601103
Math proficiency
10% ▼ -2.00%
Reading proficiency
24% ▲ 6.00%
Median HH income
$25,815
Composite
13.06/100
National rank
#9564
State rank
#499 of 540 in MI

Livability — Detroit

Score
73/100
State rank
#218
US rank
#5427

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety B- User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Detroit, MI
County
Wayne County · 1,562,939 people
City population
572,865
Metro
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI
Population (ZIP)
39,668
Household income
$44,856
Rent vs Own
44.1% rent · 55.9% own
Severe rent burden
2515.0

Population outlook (Wayne County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
1,675,273 people
By 2030
1,620,300 · -3.3%
By 2040
1,502,341 · -10.3%
By 2050
1,384,039 · -17.4%
By 2075
1,124,592 · -32.9%
By 2100
881,193 · -47.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Black (88%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 88% White 8% Two or more races 3% Hispanic / Latino 1%
Common ancestry
Iranian 1% Romanian 1% Lithuanian 1%
Foreign-born
1%
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Wayne

2024 margin
Strong D (+29.0) · D 62.7% · R 33.7% · Other 3.6%
2008→2024 swing
-20.5pp toward R · 2008: 49.5pp · 2024: 29.0pp
All cycles
2024: D+29.0 2020: D+38.1 2016: D+37.3 2012: D+46.9 2008: D+49.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -226.38%
Current HPI
161.886
Rent YoY
▲ 0.73%
Metro
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+386.8% since first listed
18 events — show timeline
  • 2025-06-27 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2024-12-17 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2022-03-02 Pending MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2022-03-02 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2022-03-01 Sold (Public Records) $185,000 Public Records
  • 2022-02-25 Listing Removed REALCOMP
  • 2022-02-18 Listed $165,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2022-02-18 Listed $165,000 REALCOMP
  • 2014-03-04 Listing Removed MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2014-03-04 Listing Removed REALCOMP
  • 2014-01-17 Listed $35,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2014-01-17 Listed $35,000 REALCOMP
  • 2011-06-30 Listing Removed MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2010-07-18 Listed $34,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2009-10-12 Sold (MLS) $5,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2009-08-25 Listing Removed MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2009-08-24 Listed $5,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2000-09-19 Sold (Public Records) $38,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+4.2%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,885 · -56.1% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…