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B- Composite 69.03
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +3.0/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.1/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$500,000

None · Schenectady, NY 12309
35 bd · 25.0 ba · 4,703 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 8 Days on market
Built 1984 3,920 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (5+ Unit). Listing-text estimate: 5 units. confirmed

5+ unit building — per-unit beds/baths from public records are typically unavailable; the breakdown below (if shown) is an estimate from the listing text.

Listing remarks MLS

Great Multifamily with Great Rental History! To be sold with 1502 Union Street, 9 Family, great corner lot close to shopping and Upper Union Street. This is a solid rental property with low maintenance. A Must See! Call LA for more details. Excellent Condition

Key facts

  • Private parking lot
  • 3,920 sq ft lot
  • 4 parking spots

Tags

5 UNIT INVESTMENT PROPERTYUPDATED MECHANICAL SYSTEMSPAVED OFF STREET PARKINGPRIVATE PARKING LOT

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 5 × 3-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $500k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $3k ($37k/yr) — positive. Per door: $614/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($8k rent vs $500k).
  • Cap rate 13.7% vs local median 6.3% in Schenectady — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 78/100 on livability (#167 in NY, #2,597 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, health & safety A+, cost of living A; Watch: employment D+, crime F.
  • Schenectady City School District (urban): math 38% / reading 34% proficiency, ranked #556 of 590 in NY (top 94%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 65% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Schenectady High School (math 75% / reading 90%, grade A, #446 of 1,100 statewide, top 41%, 2,743 students, 71% FRL).
  • Zoned-school proficiency averages 82% at this address vs 36% district-wide (+46 pts) — the actual schools serving this property are materially stronger than the Schenectady City School District average implies; a family-tenant draw the district grade alone would hide.
  • Market conditions: Rents soft (-1.6%/yr); 164 active listings in the ZIP; high-income renter base; 154 units permitted in Schenectady County in 2024 (54 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $8,194/mo this rent would consume 78% of the median local household income ($125k/yr) (locally 300% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $3k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $15k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Schenectady County population projected to shrink 4% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 0.0% rent growth), your $140k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 8 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 3 sale attempts since 28y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $130k; list at $500k implies a 285% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.
Recommended offer $500,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.64%
Cap rate
13.66%
Cash-on-cash
26.31%
DSCR
2.17
GRM
5.1

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
16.7%
Equity multiple
1.65×
Total profit
$90,554
Equity at exit
$74,552
10-year hold
IRR
23.0%
Equity multiple
2.70×
Total profit
$238,157
Equity at exit
$43,231

Cash invested: $140,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 12309

Rents YoY
-1.6%
Active inventory
164
Price-to-rent
25.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$8,194 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$2,622
Tax from tax record
$573 /mo · $6,881/yr
Insurance
$208
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$1,721
Net cashflow
$3,069

Break-even live

Break-even rent $4,309
Max offer price $500,000
Occupancy floor 58%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $3,353 -5% $3,211 +0% $3,069 +5% $2,928 +10% $2,786
Rent -10% $2,422 -5% $2,746 +0% $3,069 +5% $3,393 +10% $3,717
Rate -1.0pp $3,321 -0.5pp $3,197 base $3,069 +0.5pp $2,940 +1.0pp $2,808

5-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (5 units) $8,194

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$125,000
Closing costs
$15,000
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 9 events

  1. 2026-03-20
    status Pending
  2. 2026-03-12
    listed $500,000 Active
  3. 2014-06-23
    soldstatus $130,000
  4. 2014-06-16
    soldstatus $130,000 264-char remark
    Show marketing remark (264 chars)

    Great Multifamily with Great Rental History! To be sold with 1502 Union Street, 9 Family, great corner lot close to shopping and Upper Union Street. This is a solid rental property with low maintenance. A Must See! Call LA for more details. Excellent Condition

  5. 2014-03-25
    historical 264-char remark
    Show marketing remark (264 chars)

    Great Multifamily with Great Rental History! To be sold with 1502 Union Street, 9 Family, great corner lot close to shopping and Upper Union Street. This is a solid rental property with low maintenance. A Must See! Call LA for more details. Excellent Condition

  6. 2014-03-17
    listed $149,000 264-char remark
    Show marketing remark (264 chars)

    Great Multifamily with Great Rental History! To be sold with 1502 Union Street, 9 Family, great corner lot close to shopping and Upper Union Street. This is a solid rental property with low maintenance. A Must See! Call LA for more details. Excellent Condition

  7. 1999-02-17
    soldstatus $87,000 234-char remark
    Show marketing remark (234 chars)

    CHARMING 6 UNIT,FULL FT.PRCH,3 DECKS OFF REAR APTS,HW FLRS,STAINED WDWK,NEW OIL FRNACE,NEW GAS H20 HTR,GROSS ANNUAL INCOME.$26,400.ANN EXPENSES $425.INVEST $28712 & MAKE $679 PER YR.APPTS--CALL JUNE 448-6713 -- Very Good Condition

  8. 1998-07-21
    historical 234-char remark
    Show marketing remark (234 chars)

    CHARMING 6 UNIT,FULL FT.PRCH,3 DECKS OFF REAR APTS,HW FLRS,STAINED WDWK,NEW OIL FRNACE,NEW GAS H20 HTR,GROSS ANNUAL INCOME.$26,400.ANN EXPENSES $425.INVEST $28712 & MAKE $679 PER YR.APPTS--CALL JUNE 448-6713 -- Very Good Condition

  9. 1998-07-05
    listed $89,900 234-char remark
    Show marketing remark (234 chars)

    CHARMING 6 UNIT,FULL FT.PRCH,3 DECKS OFF REAR APTS,HW FLRS,STAINED WDWK,NEW OIL FRNACE,NEW GAS H20 HTR,GROSS ANNUAL INCOME.$26,400.ANN EXPENSES $425.INVEST $28712 & MAKE $679 PER YR.APPTS--CALL JUNE 448-6713 -- Very Good Condition

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$6,881 · $573/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$7,665 · $639/mo
Expected delta
+$785/yr (+$65/mo · 11.4%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 4/10 Moderate FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 20% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥95°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 3/10 Moderate 5% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$98,328
− Mortgage interest
−$28,008
− Property taxes
−$6,881
− Insurance
−$2,500
− Repairs & maintenance
−$7,866
− Management
−$7,866
− Depreciation
−$14,545
Taxable income
$30,662
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$7,359
After-tax cash flow
$29,475/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Schenectady City School District
NCES district ID
3626010
Math proficiency
38% ▲ 12.00%
Reading proficiency
34% ▲ 2.00%
Median HH income
$39,453
Composite
30.2/100
National rank
#6309
State rank
#556 of 590 in NY

Livability — Schenectady

Score
78/100
State rank
#167
US rank
#2597

Category grades

Amenities B- Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime F Employment D+ Housing A Health & safety A+ User ratings C

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Schenectady, NY
County
Schenectady County · 141,369 people
City population
141,369
Metro
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
Population (ZIP)
33,246
Household income
$125,274
Rent vs Own
18.3% rent · 81.7% own
Severe rent burden
300.0

Population outlook (Schenectady County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
155,046 people
By 2030
154,322 · -0.5%
By 2040
151,796 · -2.1%
By 2050
148,621 · -4.1%
By 2075
141,229 · -8.9%
By 2100
126,014 · -18.7%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (76%)
Race & ethnicity
White 76% Asian 9% Two or more races 8% Hispanic / Latino 5% Black 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 6% Lithuanian 4% Iranian 3%
Foreign-born
11% · Canada, China, Vietnam
Languages at home
89% English-only · Other Indo-European 3% Spanish 2% Other Asian/Pacific 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Schenectady

2024 margin
D (+10.8) · D 55.4% · R 44.6%
2008→2024 swing
-1.8pp toward R · 2008: 12.7pp · 2024: 10.8pp
All cycles
2024: D+10.8 2020: D+15.7 2016: D+5.8 2012: D+15.4 2008: D+12.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -228.63%
Current HPI
294.773
Rent YoY
▼ -1.55%
Metro
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+456.2% since first listed
9 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-20 Pending Global MLS
  • 2026-03-12 Listed $500,000 Global MLS
  • 2014-06-23 Sold (Public Records) $130,000 Public Records
  • 2014-06-16 Sold (MLS) $130,000 Global MLS
  • 2014-03-25 Listing Removed Global MLS
  • 2014-03-17 Listed $149,000 Global MLS
  • 1999-02-17 Sold (MLS) $87,000 Global MLS
  • 1998-07-21 Listing Removed Global MLS
  • 1998-07-05 Listed $89,900 Global MLS

Property tax history

-3.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $6,881 · +0.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…