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520 S Holmes
C- Composite 52.03
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +20.2/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.1/15.0
  • DSCR +6.4/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.7/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.3/5.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.9/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$175,000

520 S Holmes · Lansing, MI 48912
5 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,909 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 70 Days on market
Built 1951 6,098 sqft lot $92/sqft · at area comps Est $173k · at est.

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Investment opportunity with space and updates. Welcome to this 1,610 sq ft home featuring 5 bedrooms and 3 bathrooms. This home has been completely updated and offers a layout that works for a variety of needs. The 5 bedroom setup is a great feature and not often found in this price range. Includes a garage and sits on a 0.14 acre lot with a manageable yard. Convenient Lansing location close to shopping, dining, and major roadways. A great opportunity for buyers or investors looking for space, value, and rental potential.

Key facts

  • 6,098 sq ft lot
  • 2 garage spots
  • Built 1951

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 5-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $175k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $221 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $175k).
  • Recommended offer: $164k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 7.8% vs local median 6.0% in Lansing — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 79/100 on livability (#94 in MI, #2,182 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: employment D, schools F, crime F.
  • Lansing Public School District (urban): math 14% / reading 23% proficiency, ranked #650 of 760 in MI (top 86%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 68% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+7.0%/yr); 98 active listings in the ZIP; 350 units permitted in Ingham County in 2024 (186 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 41% of the median local income ($54k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Ingham County population projected at +11% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 7.0% rent growth), your $49k cash investment doubles in ~10 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 70 days — a 6% lower offer ($164k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 6 sale attempts since 11y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $40k; list at $175k implies a 338% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1951 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $164,500 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 70 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1951 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.07%
Cap rate
7.81%
Cash-on-cash
5.42%
DSCR
1.24
GRM
7.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$173,412
List price
$175,000
Delta
0.92%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 6 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
223 S Pennsylvania Ave 0.31mi 5/2.0 1,943 (+2%) 11mo $190,000 $98 71
920 Raider St 0.40mi 5/2.0 1,760 (-8%) 14mo $115,000 $65 55
1407 Prospect St 0.24mi 5/1.5 1,640 (-14%) 15mo $180,000 $110 52
239 S Fairview Ave 0.65mi 4/2.0 (-1) 1,975 (+4%) 8mo $130,000 $66 50
228 Marshall St 0.64mi 4/1.5 (-1) 1,711 (-10%) 1mo $211,000 $123 47
1116 S Holmes St 0.44mi 4/2.5 (-1) 1,711 (-10%) 13mo $218,000 $127 42

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 7.02% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-3.3%
Equity multiple
0.87×
Total profit
$-6,295
Equity at exit
$26,093
10-year hold
IRR
10.6%
Equity multiple
1.98×
Total profit
$48,175
Equity at exit
$15,131

Cash invested: $49,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 48912

Rents YoY
7.0%
Active inventory
98
Price-to-rent
7.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,879 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$918
Tax from tax record
$273 /mo · $3,274/yr
Insurance
$73
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$395
Net cashflow
$221

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,599
Max offer price $175,000
Occupancy floor 83%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$43,750
Closing costs
$5,250
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 25 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $175,000 Active 70 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $175,000 Active 69 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $175,000 Active 68 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $175,000 Active 67 DOM
  5. 2026-06-14
    days on market $175,000 Active 65 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $175,000 Active 64 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $175,000 Active 62 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $175,000 Active 61 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $175,000 Active 60 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $175,000 Active 59 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $175,000 Active 56 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $175,000 Active 55 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $175,000 Active 54 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $175,000 Active 53 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $175,000 Active 52 DOM
  16. 2026-05-30
    days on market $175,000 Active 51 DOM
  17. 2026-04-28
    status Active 527-char remark
    Show marketing remark (527 chars)

    Investment opportunity with space and updates. Welcome to this 1,610 sq ft home featuring 5 bedrooms and 3 bathrooms. This home has been completely updated and offers a layout that works for a variety of needs. The 5 bedroom setup is a great feature and not often found in this price range. Includes a garage and sits on a 0.14 acre lot with a manageable yard. Convenient Lansing location close to shopping, dining, and major roadways. A great opportunity for buyers or investors looking for space, value, and rental potential.

  18. 2026-04-28
    historical 527-char remark
    Show marketing remark (527 chars)

    Investment opportunity with space and updates. Welcome to this 1,610 sq ft home featuring 5 bedrooms and 3 bathrooms. This home has been completely updated and offers a layout that works for a variety of needs. The 5 bedroom setup is a great feature and not often found in this price range. Includes a garage and sits on a 0.14 acre lot with a manageable yard. Convenient Lansing location close to shopping, dining, and major roadways. A great opportunity for buyers or investors looking for space, value, and rental potential.

  19. 2026-04-09
    listed $175,000 Active 527-char remark
    Show marketing remark (527 chars)

    Investment opportunity with space and updates. Welcome to this 1,610 sq ft home featuring 5 bedrooms and 3 bathrooms. This home has been completely updated and offers a layout that works for a variety of needs. The 5 bedroom setup is a great feature and not often found in this price range. Includes a garage and sits on a 0.14 acre lot with a manageable yard. Convenient Lansing location close to shopping, dining, and major roadways. A great opportunity for buyers or investors looking for space, value, and rental potential.

  20. 2026-04-09
    listed $175,000 Active 527-char remark
    Show marketing remark (527 chars)

    Investment opportunity with space and updates. Welcome to this 1,610 sq ft home featuring 5 bedrooms and 3 bathrooms. This home has been completely updated and offers a layout that works for a variety of needs. The 5 bedroom setup is a great feature and not often found in this price range. Includes a garage and sits on a 0.14 acre lot with a manageable yard. Convenient Lansing location close to shopping, dining, and major roadways. A great opportunity for buyers or investors looking for space, value, and rental potential.

  21. 2026-04-09
    listed $175,000 Active
    Show marketing remark (527 chars)

    Investment opportunity with space and updates. Welcome to this 1,610 sq ft home featuring 5 bedrooms and 3 bathrooms. This home has been completely updated and offers a layout that works for a variety of needs. The 5 bedroom setup is a great feature and not often found in this price range. Includes a garage and sits on a 0.14 acre lot with a manageable yard. Convenient Lansing location close to shopping, dining, and major roadways. A great opportunity for buyers or investors looking for space, value, and rental potential.

  22. 2015-06-18
    soldstatus $40,000
  23. 2015-06-18
    soldstatus $40,000
  24. 2015-06-18
    listed $49,900
  25. 2015-06-18
    listed $49,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$3,274 · $273/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$3,274 · $273/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$22,552
− Mortgage interest
−$9,803
− Property taxes
−$3,274
− Insurance
−$875
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,804
− Management
−$1,804
− Depreciation
−$5,091
Taxable loss
−$98
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$24
After-tax cash flow
$2,679/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Lansing Public School District
NCES district ID
2621150
Math proficiency
14% ▲ 1.00%
Reading proficiency
23% ▲ 3.00%
Median HH income
$37,453
Composite
18.76/100
National rank
#14002
State rank
#650 of 760 in MI

Livability — Lansing

Score
79/100
State rank
#94
US rank
#2182

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings B-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Lansing, MI
County
Ingham County · 237,052 people
City population
161,269
Metro
Lansing-East Lansing, MI
Population (ZIP)
17,674
Household income
$54,429
Rent vs Own
56.0% rent · 44.0% own
Severe rent burden
1171.0

Population outlook (Ingham County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
300,362 people
By 2030
307,808 · +2.5%
By 2040
320,492 · +6.7%
By 2050
333,223 · +10.9%
By 2075
373,693 · +24.4%
By 2100
392,021 · +30.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.62)
Race & ethnicity
White 56% Black 22% Two or more races 12% Hispanic / Latino 10% Asian 4%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 6% Cuban 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 5% Iranian 4% Lithuanian 3%
Foreign-born
12% · Canada, Vietnam, China
Languages at home
84% English-only · Spanish 5% French/Haitian/Cajun 1% Korean 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Ingham

2024 margin
Strong D (+29.7) · D 63.9% · R 34.2% · Other 2.0%
2008→2024 swing
-3.6pp toward R · 2008: 33.3pp · 2024: 29.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+29.7 2020: D+32.2 2016: D+27.6 2012: D+27.9 2008: D+33.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -167.67%
Current HPI
171.1549
Rent YoY
▲ 7.02%
Metro
Lansing-East Lansing, MI
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+337.5% since first listed
9 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-28 Relisted REALCOMP
  • 2026-04-28 Listing Removed REALCOMP
  • 2026-04-09 Listed $175,000 REALCOMP
  • 2026-04-09 Listed $175,000 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2026-04-09 Listed $175,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2015-06-18 Listed $49,900 Greater Lansing AoR
  • 2015-06-18 Listed $49,900 REALCOMP
  • 2015-06-18 Sold (MLS) $40,000 Greater Lansing AoR
  • 2015-06-18 Sold (MLS) $40,000 REALCOMP

Property tax history

+6.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $3,274 · -0.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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