Duplex
233 Minnesota Ave · Buffalo, NY
Flood risk 1/10 · Minimal
- FEMA flood zone
- X (unshaded)
- Chance of flooding over 30 yrs
- 0.0%
- Est. flood insurance / yr
- $473 – $860
Fire risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Est. fire insurance / yr
- $691 – $1,283
Heat risk 3/10 · Minor
- Hot days now (above 92°F)
- 7 days/yr
- Hot days in 30 yrs
- 15 days/yr
Wind risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Chance of severe wind over 30 yrs
- —
Air-quality risk 3/10 · Minor
- Unhealthy air days now
- 2 days/yr
- Unhealthy air days in 30 yrs
- 3 days/yr
Risk factors via First Street. Map © Google.
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade
The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).
- Cash flow +18.5/30.0
- ARV discount +15.0/15.0
- DSCR +5.8/10.0
- 1% rule +5.0/10.0
- Livability +3.9/5.0
- Schools +3.3/10.0
- Rent growth +2.7/5.0
- Condition / age +2.5/5.0
- Appreciation +0.0/10.0
$299,000
🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence
Multi-family units
County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed
Listing remarks MLS
Beautiful and classic 2 unit on highly sought-after Minnesota Ave! In addition to this being a wonderfully maintained property, there is a 2 car garage. Both units have 3 beds! Upper includes a beautiful balcony/porch while lower unit enjoys the extra space of a 3 season room. Both spacious apartments have hardwood floors and numerous updates. Garage roof 3 years, house roof has been updated in stages - one side 7 years and the other side 15 years. Hot water tanks are 3 and 6 years. Incredible opportunity as investor or live there and collect rent. Sold in "as is" condition.
Key facts
- 3 season room
- 2 car garage
- Numerous updates
Tags
Neighborhood map
What this means for you Summary
Snapshot
- This is a 2 × 3-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $299k.
Deal economics
- At list price, monthly cash flow is $286 ($3k/yr) — positive. Per door: $143/mo.
- The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
- To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $298k (0.4% below list).
- Recommended offer: $290k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
Location & tenants
- Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
- Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
- Market conditions: Rents flat; 237 active listings in the ZIP; 8 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 14d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
- At $2,977/mo this rent would consume 79% of the median local household income ($45k/yr) (locally 2873% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.
Forward outlook
- Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $9k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
Negotiation context
- It's been on market 47 days — a 3% lower offer ($290k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
- 3 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
- Current owner paid $65k; list at $299k implies a 360% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.
Risks & watch-outs
- Watch-outs: built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Questions for the listing agent
- It's been on market 47 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
- Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
- What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
- Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
- Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
- Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
- What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
- What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
- How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.
Investment metrics
- 1% rule
- 1.00% ✗
- Cap rate
- 7.44%
- Cash-on-cash
- 4.09%
- DSCR
- 1.18
- GRM
- 8.4
CMA / ARV
- ARV (median comp)
- $453,400
- List price
- $299,000
- Delta
- -34.05%
- Verdict
- UNDERPRICED
- Comps
- 20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
| Address | Dist | Beds/Ba | Sqft | Sold | Price | $/sf | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 240 Lisbon Ave | 0.11mi | 6/2.0 | 2,882 (+4%) | 6mo | $200,000 | $69 | 84 |
| 196 Lasalle Ave | 0.12mi | 6/2.0 | 2,654 (-5%) | 6mo | $200,000 | $75 | 82 |
| 192 Lisbon Ave | 0.11mi | 6/2.0 | 2,526 (-9%) | 4mo | $247,000 | $98 | 76 |
| 411 Minnesota Ave | 0.33mi | 6/2.0 | 2,704 (-3%) | 5mo | $221,000 | $82 | 75 |
| 273 Lisbon Ave | 0.13mi | 6/2.0 | 2,792 (+0%) | 24mo | $302,000 | $108 | 74 |
| 252 Dartmouth Ave | 0.35mi | 6/2.0 | 2,532 (-9%) | 0mo | $265,000 | $105 | 68 |
| 260 Lisbon Ave | 0.13mi | 7/4.0 (+1) | 3,023 (+9%) | 2mo | $256,000 | $85 | 65 |
| 266 Lasalle Ave | 0.04mi | 6/3.5 | 2,395 (-14%) | 8mo | $350,000 | $146 | 62 |
| 154 Minnesota Ave | 0.16mi | 5/2.0 (-1) | 3,182 (+14%) | 6mo | $200,000 | $63 | 59 |
| 107 E Morris Ave | 0.70mi | 6/2.0 | 2,846 (+2%) | 18mo | $300,500 | $106 | 49 |
| 74 Thatcher Ave | 0.57mi | 6/2.0 | 2,442 (-12%) | 17mo | $252,000 | $103 | 39 |
| 366 Beard Ave | 0.66mi | 6/2.0 | 2,482 (-11%) | 17mo | $400,000 | $161 | 37 |
Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.
Projected returns pro-forma
-3.0% appreciation · 0.67% rent growth · sell at horizon
- IRR
- -12.5%
- Equity multiple
- 0.56×
- Total profit
- $-37,043
- Equity at exit
- $44,582
- IRR
- -7.5%
- Equity multiple
- 0.58×
- Total profit
- $-35,370
- Equity at exit
- $25,852
Cash invested: $83,720 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.
Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology
- Overall (STATE)
- 15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
- State New York
- 15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
- County
- — inherits STATE
- City
- — inherits STATE
ZIP-level market 14215
- Home prices YoY
- -30.0%
- Rents YoY
- 0.7%
- Active inventory
- 237
- Price-to-rent
- 16.7×
Monthly cashflow live
- Estimated rent
- $2,977 high interval (Pro) →
- Mortgage (P&I)
- −$1,568
- Tax est. 1.5%
- −$374 /mo · $4,485/yr
- Insurance
- −$125
- HOA
- −$0
- Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
- −$625
- Net cashflow
- $286
Break-even live
2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)
| Units | Beds | Baths | Est. rent |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2× units | 3 | 1 | $2,978 |
| #1 | 3 | 1 | $1,489 |
| #2 | 3 | 1 | $1,489 |
| Total (2 units) | $2,977 | ||
UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt
Financing live
Cash to close
- Down payment
- $74,750
- Closing costs
- $8,970
- Reserves months
- —
- Total cash needed
- —
Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live
Conventional
25% down · 7.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.
DSCR
20% down · 8.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.
Hard money
10% down · 12.0% · 12mo
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.
Rent comps 8 comps
| Address | Beds | Baths | Sqft | Rent | $/sqft | DOM | Units | Dist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 175 Lisbon Ave Buffalo, NY | 5.0 | 2.0 | 2000 | $2,500 | $1.25 | 14d | 1 | 0.12mi |
| 145 Minnesota Ave Buffalo, NY | 7.0 | 2.0 | 2551 | $4,900 | $1.92 | 14d | 1 | 0.16mi |
| 85 Highgate Ave Buffalo, NY | 5.0 | 2.0 | 2193 | $3,750 | $1.71 | 14d | 1 | 0.26mi |
| 24 Custer St Buffalo, NY | 5.0 | 2.0 | 2500 | $3,000 | $1.20 | 14d | 1 | 0.46mi |
| 133 Merrimac St Buffalo, NY | 7.0 | 2.0 | 2327 | $4,450 | $1.91 | 14d | 1 | 0.69mi |
| 196 Englewood Ave Buffalo, NY | 5.0 | 1.5 | 2560 | $2,000 | $0.78 | 1d | 1 | 0.82mi |
| 80 Capen Blvd Buffalo, NY | 5.0 | 2.5 | 2591 | $2,800 | $1.08 | 1d | 1 | 0.87mi |
| 4098 Bailey Ave Buffalo, NY | 5.0 | 2.5 | 2108 | $2,200 | $1.04 | 43d | 1 | 1.47mi |
Listing history 14 events
-
2026-06-07statusdays on market $299,000 Pending 47 DOM
-
2026-06-03days on market $299,000 Active 46 DOM
-
2026-06-02days on market $299,000 Active 45 DOM
-
2026-06-01days on market $299,000 Active 44 DOM
-
2026-05-31days on market $299,000 Active 43 DOM
-
2026-05-05status Active 591-char remark
Show marketing remark (591 chars)
Beautiful and classic 2 unit on highly sought-after Minnesota Ave! In addition to this being a wonderfully maintained property, there is a 2 car garage. Both units have 3 beds! Upper includes a beautiful balcony/porch while lower unit enjoys the extra space of a 3 season room. Both spacious apartments have hardwood floors and numerous updates. Garage roof 3 years, house roof has been updated in stages - one side 7 years and the other side 15 years. Hot water tanks are 3 and 6 years. Incredible opportunity as investor or live there and collect rent. Sold in "as is" condition.
-
2026-04-02status Pending 591-char remark
Show marketing remark (591 chars)
Beautiful and classic 2 unit on highly sought-after Minnesota Ave! In addition to this being a wonderfully maintained property, there is a 2 car garage. Both units have 3 beds! Upper includes a beautiful balcony/porch while lower unit enjoys the extra space of a 3 season room. Both spacious apartments have hardwood floors and numerous updates. Garage roof 3 years, house roof has been updated in stages - one side 7 years and the other side 15 years. Hot water tanks are 3 and 6 years. Incredible opportunity as investor or live there and collect rent. Sold in "as is" condition.
-
2026-03-16$299,000 Active 591-char remark
Show marketing remark (591 chars)
Beautiful and classic 2 unit on highly sought-after Minnesota Ave! In addition to this being a wonderfully maintained property, there is a 2 car garage. Both units have 3 beds! Upper includes a beautiful balcony/porch while lower unit enjoys the extra space of a 3 season room. Both spacious apartments have hardwood floors and numerous updates. Garage roof 3 years, house roof has been updated in stages - one side 7 years and the other side 15 years. Hot water tanks are 3 and 6 years. Incredible opportunity as investor or live there and collect rent. Sold in "as is" condition.
-
2025-10-09status Pending
-
2025-10-08historical
-
2025-09-25price $299,000
-
2025-09-08price $320,000
-
2025-08-14$330,000 Active
-
2018-08-16soldstatus $65,000
ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot
backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.
Climate risk First Street
- Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
- Wildfire 1/10 Low
- Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥92°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
- Wind 1/10 Low
- Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out
Nearby sold comps map
Loading sold comps map…
Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi
Loading nearby amenities…
Taxation est. · year 1
- Rental income
- $35,724
- − Mortgage interest
- −$16,749
- − Property taxes
- −$4,485
- − Insurance
- −$1,495
- − Repairs & maintenance
- −$2,858
- − Management
- −$2,858
- − Depreciation
- −$8,698
- Taxable loss
- −$1,419
- Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
- +$340
- After-tax cash flow
- $3,767/yr
For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.
Schools (NCES district)
- District
- Buffalo City School District
- NCES district ID
- 3605850
- Math proficiency
- 41% ▲ 11.00%
- Reading proficiency
- 40% ▲ 7.00%
- Median HH income
- $31,665
- Composite
- 33.17/100
- National rank
- #5544
- State rank
- #535 of 590 in NY
Livability — Buffalo
- Score
- 77/100
- State rank
- #195
- US rank
- #3011
Category grades
Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.
Census & demographics
- Census place
- Buffalo, NY
- County
- Erie County · 714,559 people
- City population
- 440,021
- Metro
- Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
- Population (ZIP)
- 42,524
- Household income
- $44,955
- Rent vs Own
- Severe rent burden
- 2873.0
Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2
- Today (2025)
- 933,037 people
- By 2030
- 935,181 · +0.2%
- By 2040
- 928,531 · -0.5%
- By 2050
- 905,725 · -2.9%
- By 2075
- 834,037 · -10.6%
- By 2100
- 708,033 · -24.1%
Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023
- Neighborhood character
- Predominantly Black (67%)
- Race & ethnicity
- Black 67% White 15% Asian 7% Hispanic / Latino 6% Two or more races 6%
- Hispanic origin (detail)
- Puerto Rican 4%
- Common ancestry
- Romanian 4% Lithuanian 1% Italian 1%
- Foreign-born
- 9% · Canada, China
- Languages at home
- 88% English-only · Other Indo-European 4% Spanish 4% Chinese 1%
Political lean MEDSL · Erie
- 2024 margin
- Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
- 2008→2024 swing
- -7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
- All cycles
- 2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5
Not yet ingested
- Civics
- —
Market trends
- HPI YoY
- ▼ -126.29%
- Current HPI
- 295.2966
- Rent YoY
- ▲ 0.67%
- Metro
- Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
- State GDP YoY
- ▲ 2.60%
- F500 in state
- 92
Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)
| Industry | F500 HQs | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Financial Services | 10 | $950B |
|
||
| Consumer Goods | 9 | $162B |
|
||
| Insurance | 4 | $225B |
|
||
| Telecommunications | 2 | $144B |
|
||
| Pharmaceuticals | 2 | $112B |
|
||
| Media / Entertainment | 2 | $69B |
|
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Price history
+360.0% since first listed9 events — show timeline
- 2026-05-05 Relisted — WNYREIS
- 2026-04-02 Pending — WNYREIS
- 2026-03-16 Listed $299,000 WNYREIS
- 2025-10-09 Pending — WNYREIS
- 2025-10-08 Listing Removed — WNYREIS
- 2025-09-25 Price Changed $299,000 WNYREIS
- 2025-09-08 Price Changed $320,000 WNYREIS
- 2025-08-14 Listed $330,000 WNYREIS
- 2018-08-16 Sold (Public Records) $65,000 Public Records
Property tax history
+3.1%/yrLatest (2025): $504 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.
Cash-flow waterfall
monthlySold comps — $/sqft
last 12 mo · ≤1 miLoading sold comps…