6-Plex
2314 Andover Dr · Killeen, TX
Flood risk 1/10 · Minimal
- FEMA flood zone
- X (unshaded)
- Chance of flooding over 30 yrs
- 0.0%
- Est. flood insurance / yr
- $507 – $1,088
Fire risk 2/10 · Minimal
- Est. fire insurance / yr
- $1,222 – $2,270
Heat risk 8/10 · Major
- Hot days now (above 107°F)
- 7 days/yr
- Hot days in 30 yrs
- 24 days/yr
Wind risk 6/10 · Moderate
- Chance of severe wind over 30 yrs
- 56.0%
Air-quality risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Unhealthy air days now
- 0 days/yr
- Unhealthy air days in 30 yrs
- 0 days/yr
Risk factors via First Street. Map © Google.
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade
The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).
- Cash flow +24.7/30.0
- DSCR +8.0/10.0
- 1% rule +6.6/10.0
- Livability +3.2/5.0
- Schools +3.0/10.0
- Condition / age +2.5/5.0
- Rent growth +2.0/5.0
- ARV discount +0.0/15.0
- Appreciation +0.0/10.0
$479,999
🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence
Multi-family units
County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 6 units. estimate disagrees with records
Listing remarks
Unlock long-term cash flow with this fully leased value-add 6-plex located in the heart of Killeen. 2314 Andover Dr features a favorable unit mix of (4) two-bedroom, one-bath and (2) one-bedroom, one-bath units across a single structure on a spacious residential lot. With stable tenants in place and upside through light renovations or strategic lease increases, this asset offers immediate returns with room to grow. Located just minutes from Fort Cavazos and major commercial corridors, the property sits in a high-demand rental market with historically strong occupancy and steady turnover-ideal for investors seeking consistency with low operating complexity.
Key facts
- 4,011 sq ft lot
- 12 parking spots
- Built 1972
Tags
Neighborhood map
What this means for you Summary
Snapshot
- This is a 4×2bd/1ba + 2×1bd/1ba units multifamily listed at $480k.
Deal economics
- At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($12k/yr) — positive. Per door: $168/mo.
- The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
- Meets the 1% rule at list price ($6k rent vs $480k).
- Recommended offer: $451k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
- Cap rate 8.8% vs local median 3.9% in Killeen — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.
Location & tenants
- Location reads 63/100 on livability (#853 in TX) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools D+, amenities D, employment D.
- Killeen ISD (urban): math 31% / reading 38% proficiency, ranked #524 of 826 in TX (top 63%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
- Market conditions: Rents soft (-1.9%/yr); 643 active listings in the ZIP; 14 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 44d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 71% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 3,222 units permitted in Bell County in 2024 (246 in 5+ unit buildings).
- At $5,551/mo this rent would consume 90% of the median local household income ($74k/yr) (locally 1167% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.
Forward outlook
- Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $3k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $14k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
- Bell County population projected at +21% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
Negotiation context
- It's been on market 73 days — a 6% lower offer ($451k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
- 5 sale attempts since 14y ago; this cycle's ask is 37% above the opening price — seller raised mid-cycle; expect resistance to lowballs.
- Current owner paid $125k; list at $480k implies a 284% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.
Risks & watch-outs
- Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 56% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→24/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Questions for the listing agent
- It's been on market 73 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
- Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
- What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
- Built in 1972 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
- Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
- Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
- Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
- Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
- The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
- What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
- What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
- How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.
Investment metrics
- 1% rule
- 1.16% ✓
- Cap rate
- 8.81%
- Cash-on-cash
- 8.98%
- DSCR
- 1.40
- GRM
- 7.2
CMA / ARV
- ARV (median comp)
- $387,304
- List price
- $479,999
- Delta
- 23.93%
- Verdict
- OVERPRICED
- Comps
- 8 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
| Address | Dist | Beds/Ba | Sqft | Sold | Price | $/sf | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2800 Cantabrian Dr | 0.62mi | 12/8.0 | 4,536 (+13%) | 17mo | $439,000 | $97 | 15 |
Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.
Projected returns pro-forma
-3.0% appreciation · 0.0% rent growth · sell at horizon
- IRR
- -6.2%
- Equity multiple
- 0.78×
- Total profit
- $-29,858
- Equity at exit
- $71,569
- IRR
- -0.7%
- Equity multiple
- 0.96×
- Total profit
- $-5,875
- Equity at exit
- $41,502
Cash invested: $134,400 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.
Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology
- Overall (STATE)
- 87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
- State Texas
- 87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+5
- County
- — inherits STATE
- City
- — inherits STATE
ZIP-level market 76542
- Home prices YoY
- -21.7%
- Rents YoY
- -1.9%
- Active inventory
- 643
- Price-to-rent
- 41.7×
Monthly cashflow live
- Estimated rent
- $5,551 high interval (Pro) →
- Mortgage (P&I)
- −$2,517
- Tax from tax record
- −$662 /mo · $7,946/yr
- Insurance
- −$200
- HOA
- −$0
- Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
- −$1,166
- Net cashflow
- $1,006
Break-even live
6-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)
| Units | Beds | Baths | Est. rent |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4× units | 2 | 1 | $3,840 |
| #1 | 2 | 1 | $960 |
| #2 | 2 | 1 | $960 |
| #3 | 2 | 1 | $960 |
| #4 | 2 | 1 | $960 |
| 2× units | 1 | 1 | $1,712 |
| #5 | 1 | 1 | $856 |
| #6 | 1 | 1 | $856 |
| Total (6 units) | $5,551 | ||
UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt
Financing live
Cash to close
- Down payment
- $120,000
- Closing costs
- $14,400
- Reserves months
- —
- Total cash needed
- —
Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live
Conventional
25% down · 7.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.
DSCR
20% down · 8.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.
Hard money
10% down · 12.0% · 12mo
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.
Rent comps 14 comps
| Address | Beds | Baths | Sqft | Rent | $/sqft | DOM | Units | Dist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 412 Alpine St Unit D Killeen, TX | 2.0 | 1.0 | 5110 | $850 | $0.17 | 23d | 1 | 0.38mi |
| 508 Alpine St Killeen, TX | 2.0 | 1.0 | 3236 | $745 | $0.23 | 43d | 1 | 0.41mi |
| 2105 Jennifer Dr Unit A Killeen, TX | 3.0 | 2.0 | 4712 | $799 | $0.17 | 43d | 1 | 0.48mi |
| 3307 Toledo Dr Unit B Killeen, TX | 3.0 | 2.0 | 4536 | $750 | $0.17 | 23d | 1 | 0.50mi |
| 2801 Cantabrian Dr Unit C Killeen, TX | 3.0 | 2.0 | 4536 | $850 | $0.19 | 43d | 1 | 0.57mi |
| 2802 Cantabrian Dr Killeen, TX | 3.0 | 2.0 | 4592 | $950 | $0.21 | 43d | 1 | 0.58mi |
| 3412 Cantabrian Dr Unit C Killeen, TX | 3.0 | 2.0 | 4536 | $845 | $0.19 | 43d | 1 | 0.62mi |
| 3402 Cantabrian Dr Unit B Killeen, TX | 3.0 | 2.0 | 4640 | $850 | $0.18 | 43d | 1 | 0.62mi |
| 3803 Ys Pak Ct Unit C Killeen, TX | 2.0 | 1.5 | 3388 | $775 | $0.23 | 43d | 1 | 0.72mi |
| 1103 Circle M Dr Unit B Killeen, TX | 2.0 | 1.0 | 3430 | $650 | $0.19 | 43d | 1 | 0.76mi |
| 1202 Covey Ln Unit D Killeen, TX | 2.0 | 1.5 | 4150 | $845 | $0.20 | 43d | 1 | 1.07mi |
| 1308 Covey Ln Unit A Killeen, TX | 2.0 | 1.5 | 4150 | $925 | $0.22 | 13d | 1 | 1.14mi |
| 2109 Hinkle Ave Killeen, TX | 2.0 | 1.0 | 3426 | $650 | $0.19 | 23d | 1 | 1.20mi |
| 1110 Horizon Dr Unit C Killeen, TX | 2.0 | 1.0 | 3180 | $900 | $0.28 | 43d | 1 | 1.32mi |
Listing history 22 events
-
2023-06-09soldstatus
-
2023-06-09soldstatus
-
2023-05-22status Pending
-
2023-05-19$349,900 Active
-
2022-06-22price $550
-
2019-07-25historical
-
2019-04-26status Pending with Option
-
2019-04-11status Active
-
2019-04-08status Pending with Option
-
2019-03-25$185,000 Active
-
2013-11-01soldstatus
-
2013-10-28soldstatus $125,000
-
2013-08-22$139,900
-
2013-06-05historical
-
2012-06-21$154,900
-
2012-01-05soldstatus
-
2008-07-10soldstatus
-
2008-06-02soldstatus
-
2008-04-01soldstatus
-
2001-08-03soldstatus
-
1996-07-03soldstatus
-
1993-09-23soldstatus
ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot
backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.
Tax reassessment forecast TX · Resets to sale price
- Current annual tax
- $7,946 · $662/mo
- Projected year-2 tax
- $8,784 · $732/mo
- Expected delta
- +$838/yr (+$70/mo · 10.5%)
ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.
Climate risk First Street
- Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
- Wildfire 2/10 Low
- Heat 8/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥107°F today · 24 d/yr by 30 yrs out
- Wind 6/10 Major 56% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
- Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out
Nearby sold comps map
Loading sold comps map…
Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi
Loading nearby amenities…
Taxation est. · year 1
- Rental income
- $66,612
- − Mortgage interest
- −$26,887
- − Property taxes
- −$7,946
- − Insurance
- −$2,400
- − Repairs & maintenance
- −$5,329
- − Management
- −$5,329
- − Depreciation
- −$13,964
- Taxable income
- $4,757
- Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
- −$1,142
- After-tax cash flow
- $10,930/yr
For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.
Schools (NCES district)
- District
- Killeen ISD
- NCES district ID
- 4825660
- Math proficiency
- 31% ▼ -16.00%
- Reading proficiency
- 38% ▼ -3.00%
- Median HH income
- $47,665
- Composite
- 29.69/100
- National rank
- #6458
- State rank
- #524 of 826 in TX
Livability — Killeen
- Score
- 63/100
- State rank
- #853
- US rank
- #15359
Category grades
Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.
Census & demographics
- Census place
- Killeen, TX
- County
- Bell County · 345,090 people
- City population
- 163,398
- Metro
- Killeen-Temple, TX
- Population (ZIP)
- 53,892
- Household income
- $74,055
- Rent vs Own
- Severe rent burden
- 1167.0
Population outlook (Bell County) Hauer SSP2
- Today (2025)
- 371,114 people
- By 2030
- 389,104 · +4.8%
- By 2040
- 420,592 · +13.3%
- By 2050
- 447,779 · +20.7%
- By 2075
- 499,130 · +34.5%
- By 2100
- 505,680 · +36.3%
Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023
- Neighborhood character
- Highly diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.74)
- Race & ethnicity
- Black 34% White 27% Hispanic / Latino 26% Two or more races 17% Asian 5%
- Hispanic origin (detail)
- Mexican 13% Puerto Rican 9%
- Common ancestry
- Italian 1% Lithuanian 1% Slovak 1%
- Foreign-born
- 10% · Canada, South Korea, Vietnam
- Languages at home
- 79% English-only · Spanish 15% Korean 1% German/W. Germanic 1%
Political lean MEDSL · Bell
- 2024 margin
- R (+16.2) · D 41.3% · R 57.6% · Other 1.1%
- 2008→2024 swing
- -6.5pp toward R · 2008: -9.8pp · 2024: -16.2pp
- All cycles
- 2024: R+16.2 2020: R+8.5 2016: R+15.1 2012: R+16.4 2008: R+9.8
Not yet ingested
- Civics
- —
Market trends
- HPI YoY
- ▼ -43.94%
- Current HPI
- 158.4385
- Rent YoY
- ▼ -1.85%
- Metro
- Killeen-Temple, TX
- State GDP YoY
- ▲ 3.95%
- F500 in state
- 110
Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in TX)
| Industry | F500 HQs | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Energy | 16 | $1,198B |
|
||
| Technology | 5 | $198B |
|
||
| Engineering / Construction | 4 | $72B |
|
||
| Energy Services | 3 | $60B |
|
||
| Utilities | 3 | $41B |
|
||
| Healthcare | 2 | $330B |
|
||
Price history
+125.9% since first listed22 events — show timeline
- 2023-06-09 Sold (Public Records) — Public Records
- 2023-06-09 Sold (Public Records) — Public Records
- 2023-05-22 Pending — CTXMLS
- 2023-05-19 Listed $349,900 CTXMLS
- 2022-06-22 Price Changed $550 RENT.
- 2019-07-25 Listing Removed — CTXMLS
- 2019-04-26 Pending — CTXMLS
- 2019-04-11 Relisted — CTXMLS
- 2019-04-08 Pending — CTXMLS
- 2019-03-25 Listed $185,000 CTXMLS
- 2013-11-01 Sold (Public Records) — Public Records
- 2013-10-28 Sold (MLS) $125,000 CTXMLS
- 2013-08-22 Listed $139,900 CTXMLS
- 2013-06-05 Listing Removed — CTXMLS
- 2012-06-21 Listed $154,900 CTXMLS
- 2012-01-05 Sold (Public Records) — Public Records
- 2008-07-10 Sold (Public Records) — Public Records
- 2008-06-02 Sold (Public Records) — Public Records
- 2008-04-01 Sold (Public Records) — Public Records
- 2001-08-03 Sold (Public Records) — Public Records
- 1996-07-03 Sold (Public Records) — Public Records
- 1993-09-23 Sold (Public Records) — Public Records
Property tax history
+10.7%/yrLatest (2025): $7,946 · +0.4% YoY. Source: county tax records.
Cash-flow waterfall
monthlySold comps — $/sqft
last 12 mo · ≤1 miLoading sold comps…