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4 Spring St
D+ Composite 49.77
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +18.7/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • DSCR +5.9/10.0
  • Schools +5.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.5/10.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$129,000

4 Spring St · Randolph, VT 05060
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,800 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 6 Days on market
Built 1890 0.33 ac lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Opportunity awaits in a convenient Randolph location just a short walk from downtown shops, restaurants, schools, and community amenities. This home is ready for its next chapter. Portions of the property have been opened up while other areas remain intact, offering buyers flexibility to complete the project according to their vision and budget. A standout feature is the property’s direct access to Randolph’s growing network of mountain biking, hiking, and outdoor recreation trails located just beyond the large, level backyard. Enjoy the convenience of village living combined with immediate access to Vermont’s outdoor lifestyle. Whether you’re an investor, builder, o

Key facts

  • Outdoor recreation
  • Large level backyard
  • 0.33 acre lot

Tags

DIRECT ACCESS TO TRAILSLARGE LEVEL BACKYARDOUTDOOR RECREATION

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Dirt driveway access
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Circuit breaker electrical service; High-speed internet available
  • Home design: Conversion / Historic vintage style; Rehab needed; Existing structure; Metal roof; Built in 1890
  • Construction: Wood frame construction
  • Exterior features: Level lot; Near trails and in-town location; Close to shopping, public transportation, and railroad; Dirt driveway; Gray exterior color

Interior

  • Bathrooms: One quarter-bath (1/4)
  • Heating & cooling: Oil heating
  • Interior features: Six total rooms; Partial, unfinished crawl space basement with interior access

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $129k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $128 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $123k (5.0% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $123k (5.0% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 7.5% vs local median 1.5% in Randolph — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 63/100 on livability (#70 in VT) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, cost of living A, housing A-; Watch: amenities F, commute F, employment F.
  • Zoned schools: Randolph Elementary School (math 17% / reading 32%, grade F, #164 of 192 statewide, top 91%, 335 students, 25% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 33 active listings in the ZIP; 74 units permitted in Orange County in 2024 (28 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $892 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Orange County population projected at -18% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • Only 6 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • Current owner paid $45k; list at $129k implies a 187% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1890 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $122,574 (5.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1890 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.95%
Cap rate
7.48%
Cash-on-cash
4.26%
DSCR
1.19
GRM
8.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$289,800
Comps found
6
Show comp detail 6 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
27 School St 0.22mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,822 (+1%) 12mo $260,000 $143 73
12 Pearl St 0.48mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,800 (0%) 6mo $330,000 $183 63
22 Highland Ave 0.40mi 2/2.0 1,709 (-5%) 16mo $275,000 $161 56
33 Maple St 0.59mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,690 (-6%) 6mo $255,000 $151 52
15 Park St 0.45mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,591 (-12%) 16mo $77,500 $49 37
6 Deer Run 0.57mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,624 (-10%) 18mo $380,000 $234 33

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-9.7%
Equity multiple
0.65×
Total profit
$-12,756
Equity at exit
$19,234
10-year hold
IRR
-0.3%
Equity multiple
0.98×
Total profit
$-653
Equity at exit
$11,154

Cash invested: $36,120 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
41 Moderately Tenant-Leaning
State Vermont
41 Moderately Tenant-Leaning · D+15
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Just-cause in Burlington (2022); strong habitability.

ZIP-level market 05060

Home prices YoY
-3.4%
Active inventory
33
Price-to-rent
8.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,226 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$676
Tax from tax record
$110 /mo · $1,320/yr
Insurance
$54
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$257
Net cashflow
$128

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,064
Max offer price $129,000
Occupancy floor 85%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$32,250
Closing costs
$3,870
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 7 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $129,000 Active 6 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $129,000 Active 5 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $129,000 Active 4 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $129,000 Active 3 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $129,000 Active 2 DOM
  6. 2026-06-12
    remarks 675-char remark
  7. 2026-06-12
    listed $129,000 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast VT · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,320 · $110/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,885 · $157/mo
Expected delta
+$566/yr (+$47/mo · 42.9%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 4/10 Moderate FEMA zone X · 22% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥90°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 3/10 Moderate 4% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$14,709
− Mortgage interest
−$7,226
− Property taxes
−$1,320
− Insurance
−$645
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,177
− Management
−$1,177
− Depreciation
−$3,753
Taxable loss
−$588
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$141
After-tax cash flow
$1,679/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

No district data.

Livability — Randolph

Score
63/100
State rank
#70
US rank
#15566

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A Crime A+ Employment F Housing A- Health & safety D- User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Randolph, VT
Population (ZIP)
4,064

Population outlook (Orange County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
28,186 people
By 2030
27,359 · -2.9%
By 2040
25,221 · -10.5%
By 2050
23,023 · -18.3%
By 2075
18,621 · -33.9%
By 2100
14,477 · -48.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (92%)
Race & ethnicity
White 92% Two or more races 7% Hispanic / Latino 2%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 8% Slovak 7% Romanian 4%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada
Languages at home
98% English-only · French/Haitian/Cajun 1% Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Orange

2024 margin
Strong D (+20.2) · D 58.3% · R 38.1% · Other 3.6%
2008→2024 swing
-11.1pp toward R · 2008: 31.3pp · 2024: 20.2pp
All cycles
2024: D+20.2 2020: D+24.1 2016: D+18.8 2012: D+32.1 2008: D+31.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -10.90%
Current HPI
314.3879
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
F500 in state
0

Price history

+186.7% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-12 Listed $129,000 PrimeMLS
  • 1989-04-04 Sold (Public Records) $45,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+15.4%/yr

Latest (2024): $1,320 · -22.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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