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404 Willow Dr
B+ Composite 75.81
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +28.9/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +7.2/10.0
  • Appreciation +4.7/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.9/5.0
  • Livability +2.9/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.8/10.0

$95,000

404 Willow Dr · Hueytown, AL 35023
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,055 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 13 Days on market
Built 1956 0.42 ac lot Est $145k · 34% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

3/1 with very large workshop or 4 car garage in back yard. Also has a bonus room that could be another bedroom if needed.

Key facts

  • 0.42 acre lot
  • 4 garage spots
  • Built 1956

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Rear garage entry; Detached parking; Driveway parking; On-street parking available; Boat parking; RV parking; Parking on multiple levels; Four total garage spaces; Four main-level garage spaces; Four carport spaces
  • Utilities: Public water; Sewer connected; Electric water heater; Internet service available
  • Home design: Existing home; Wood construction; Crawl space foundation; Located in Vineland Park subdivision
  • Construction: Wood construction
  • Exterior features: No pool; No patio; No deck; No garden/patio; Not waterfront; Flood plain: no; Lot view: none; 0.42 acres

Interior

  • Kitchen: Kitchen on main level; Breakfast room adjacent to kitchen
  • Bedrooms: Master bedroom on main level; Two additional bedrooms on main level; Bonus room on main level
  • Flooring: Carpet; Hardwood
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom (main level)
  • Heating & cooling: Central heating; Central cooling
  • Interior features: Ceilings: other (see remarks); No additional built-in interior features listed
  • Laundry & utility: Main-level laundry with washer hookup and electric dryer hookup

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $95k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $321 ($4k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $95k).
  • Cap rate 10.3% vs local median 5.9% in Hueytown — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 57/100 on livability (#378 in AL) — a working-class tenant base; expect higher turnover. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: employment D, crime F, amenities F.
  • Jefferson County (suburban): math 9% / reading 32% proficiency, ranked #104 of 129 in AL (top 81%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Zoned schools: Hueytown Primary School (653 students, 64% FRL); Hueytown High School (math 7% / reading 20%, grade F, #235 of 305 statewide, top 77%, 1,210 students, 79% FRL) — zoned schools average 72% FRL vs 49% district-wide (23 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+1.6%/yr); 250 active listings in the ZIP; 23 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 19d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 2,114 units permitted in Jefferson County in 2024 (556 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $87 of equity ($657 loan paydown + $-570 appreciation (-0.6% local appreciation)).
  • Jefferson County population projected to shrink 4% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-0.6% appreciation + 1.6% rent growth), your $27k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 13 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • Current owner paid $14k; list at $95k implies a 587% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1956 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 27% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→20/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $95,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1956 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.22%
Cap rate
10.35%
Cash-on-cash
14.48%
DSCR
1.64
GRM
6.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$144,535
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
304 Sunrise Blvd 0.14mi 2/2.0 1,099 (+4%) 11mo $108,000 $98 73
121 Meadowood Ave 0.56mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,053 (-0%) 2mo $155,670 $148 67
3219 Circle Dr 0.65mi 2/1.0 1,064 (+1%) 4mo $135,000 $127 65
116 June Ave 0.59mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,054 (-0%) 10mo $159,500 $151 59
120 Avalon Ave 0.50mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,140 (+8%) 1mo $56,000 $49 57
117 Walker Ave 0.45mi 2/1.0 947 (-10%) 12mo $155,000 $164 52
117 Gwin Ave 0.69mi 2/1.5 1,084 (+3%) 11mo $144,100 $133 52
924 Brooklane Dr 0.65mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,092 (+4%) 9mo $149,900 $137 51
105 Forest Rd 0.37mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,200 (+14%) 11mo $129,000 $108 45
209 Nabors Ave 0.49mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,160 (+10%) 11mo $205,000 $177 42
324 Wickstead Rd 0.61mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,161 (+10%) 7mo $162,000 $140 42
2838 Brooklane Dr 0.73mi 3/2.0 (+1) 975 (-8%) 8mo $98,150 $101 38

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-0.6% appreciation · 1.6% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
11.1%
Equity multiple
1.50×
Total profit
$13,397
Equity at exit
$24,769
10-year hold
IRR
15.6%
Equity multiple
2.54×
Total profit
$41,058
Equity at exit
$27,610

Cash invested: $26,600 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Alabama
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+15
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Right-to-evict in 7 days for non-payment; no rent control; preempted statewide; courts move quickly.

ZIP-level market 35023

Home prices YoY
-0.1%
Rents YoY
1.6%
Active inventory
250
Price-to-rent
6.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,155 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$498
Tax from tax record
$53 /mo · $641/yr
Insurance
$40
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$242
Net cashflow
$321

Break-even live

Break-even rent $748
Max offer price $95,000
Occupancy floor 67%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$23,750
Closing costs
$2,850
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 23 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
309 Sunrise Blvd Bessemer, AL 2.0 1.0 1105 $1,160 $1.05 11d 1 0.08mi
216 Meadowood Ave Bessemer, AL 3.0 1.0 1430 $1,250 $0.87 3d 1 0.48mi
208 Kentwood Ave Bessemer, AL 3.0 1.0 1177 $1,075 $0.91 44d 1 0.51mi
119 Lakeland Ave Bessemer, AL 3.0 1.0 1042 $1,125 $1.08 23d 1 0.58mi
110 Ray Ave Apt 7 Hueytown, AL 2.0 2.0 900 $875 $0.97 3d 1 0.62mi
116 Vail Ave Bessemer, AL 2.0 1.0 1008 $975 $0.97 19d 1 0.74mi
2822 Brooklane Dr Bessemer, AL 2.0 1.0 975 $1,000 $1.03 44d 1 0.79mi
2832 Clyburne St Bessemer, AL 3.0 2.0 1295 $1,650 $1.27 1d 1 0.87mi
2020 High School Rd Unit C Bessemer, AL 2.0 1.0 733 $750 $1.02 14d 1 0.91mi
123 Westbrook Rd Bessemer, AL 3.0 2.0 1427 $1,275 $0.89 44d 1 0.94mi
1409 Hueytown Rd Unit 76 Bessemer, AL 2.0 1.0 876 $995 $1.14 3d 1 0.97mi
1409 Hueytown Rd Apt 63 Bessemer, AL 2.0 1.0 876 $995 $1.14 44d 1 0.97mi
622 S Parkell Ave Bessemer, AL 3.0 1.0 963 $1,200 $1.25 44d 1 1.04mi
109 Oak Ave Bessemer, AL 3.0 1.0 1120 $1,200 $1.07 3d 1 1.16mi
1444 Hueytown Rd Unit B Hueytown, AL 2.0 1.0 725 $945 $1.30 23d 1 1.18mi
2423 Circle Dr Bessemer, AL 2.0 1.0 732 $1,050 $1.43 44d 1 1.20mi
107 Wheeler Dr Bessemer, AL 2.0 1.0 950 $950 $1.00 44d 1 1.37mi
102 Wheeler Dr Bessemer, AL 3.0 1.5 1200 $1,175 $0.98 44d 1 1.41mi
119 Wheeler Dr Bessemer, AL 3.0 2.0 1215 $1,300 $1.07 11d 1 1.41mi
1623 26th Ave N Bessemer, AL 2.0 1.0 1004 $1,095 $1.09 11d 1 1.42mi
105 Louis Ave Bessemer, AL 2.0 1.0 1073 $1,100 $1.03 44d 1 1.42mi
1983 Townhouse Ln Bessemer, AL 2.0 2.0 1465 $1,100 $0.75 16d 1 1.46mi
3269 Allison Bonnett Memorial Dr Bessemer, AL 3.0 2.0 1306 $1,435 $1.10 14d 1 1.47mi

Listing history 10 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $95,000 Active 13 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $95,000 Active 12 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $95,000 Active 11 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $95,000 Active 10 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $95,000 Active 8 DOM
  6. 2026-06-10
    days on market $95,000 Active 5 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $95,000 Active 4 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $95,000 Active 3 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    remarks 121-char remark
  10. 2026-06-07
    listed $95,000 Active 2 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast AL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$641 · $53/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$641 · $53/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 2/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 6/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥109°F today · 20 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 27% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 5 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$13,857
− Mortgage interest
−$5,321
− Property taxes
−$641
− Insurance
−$475
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,109
− Management
−$1,109
− Depreciation
−$2,764
Taxable income
$2,439
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$585
After-tax cash flow
$3,268/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Jefferson County
NCES district ID
0101920
Math proficiency
9% ▼ -24.00%
Reading proficiency
32% ▼ -5.00%
Median HH income
$51,712
Composite
18.4/100
National rank
#8937
State rank
#104 of 129 in AL

Livability — Hueytown

Score
57/100
State rank
#378
US rank
#21611

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Hueytown, AL
County
Jefferson County · 527,445 people
Metro
Birmingham-Hoover, AL
Population (ZIP)
25,533
Household income
$69,863
Rent vs Own
15.1% rent · 84.9% own
Severe rent burden
247.0

Population outlook (Jefferson County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
669,185 people
By 2030
669,694 · +0.1%
By 2040
661,388 · -1.2%
By 2050
643,086 · -3.9%
By 2075
577,267 · -13.7%
By 2100
474,758 · -29.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.56)
Race & ethnicity
White 58% Black 30% Hispanic / Latino 7% Two or more races 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 5%
Common ancestry
Slovak 1% Lithuanian 1% Serbian 1%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada
Languages at home
93% English-only · Spanish 7%

Political lean MEDSL · Jefferson

2024 margin
D (+10.4) · D 54.6% · R 44.2% · Other 1.2%
2008→2024 swing
+5.4pp toward D · 2008: 5.1pp · 2024: 10.4pp
All cycles
2024: D+10.4 2020: D+13.2 2016: D+7.2 2012: D+6.0 2008: D+5.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -0.60%
Current HPI
389.38
Rent YoY
▲ 1.60%
Metro
Birmingham-Hoover, AL
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.94%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in AL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+295.8% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-27 Listed $95,000 Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2000-02-08 Sold (Public Records) $13,830 Public Records
  • 1994-03-02 Sold (Public Records) $30,000 Public Records
  • 1985-08-24 Sold (Public Records) $24,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+4.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $641 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…