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3091 Bertha Ave
C+ Composite 61.99
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • ARV discount +2.3/15.0
  • Schools +1.3/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$43,999

3091 Bertha Ave · Mount Morris, MI 48504
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,400 sqft · SingleFamily · 51 Days on market
Built 1950 0.37 ac lot $31/sqft · 12% above area Est $39k · 12% over

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

3-bedroom, 2-bath home offering a spacious living area with updated flooring and a functional layout. The kitchen provides ample cabinet space and flows well for everyday use. Generously sized rooms throughout with great potential to make it your own.

Key facts

  • 0.37 acre lot
  • Built 1950
  • Listed 51 days

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: No garage
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Single-family residence; One level; Ground-level entry; Brick construction
  • Construction: Brick construction; Crawl space foundation
  • Exterior features: Dirt road access; Lot dimensions approximately 168 x 94 x 167 x 95; Lot size about 0.37 acres; No pool

Interior

  • Kitchen: Dishwasher; Free-standing gas range; Free-standing refrigerator; Microwave
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating (natural gas); No central cooling
  • Interior features: Dishwasher; Free-standing gas range; Free-standing refrigerator; Microwave; Washer/dryer stacked; Has basement with crawl space; Total of 5 rooms
  • Laundry & utility: Stacked washer and dryer

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $44k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $410 ($5k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($904 rent vs $44k).
  • Recommended offer: $43k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 17.5% vs local median 5.5% in Mount Morris — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 68/100 on livability (#357 in MI) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools F, crime F, amenities F.
  • Westwood Heights Schools (suburban): math 7% / reading 16% proficiency, ranked #704 of 760 in MI (top 93%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 84% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 131 active listings in the ZIP; 10 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 44d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 70% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 419 units permitted in Genesee County in 2024 (68 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $304 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $1k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Genesee County population projected at -27% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $12k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 51 days — a 3% lower offer ($43k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts since 20y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $11k (20%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1950 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $42,679 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 51 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1950 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.06%
Cap rate
17.48%
Cash-on-cash
39.97%
DSCR
2.78
GRM
4.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$39,450
List price
$43,999
Delta
11.53%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 11 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
4008 Winona St 0.42mi 3/1.0 1,418 (+1%) 1mo $79,900 $56 73
3713 Wisner St 0.22mi 3/1.0 1,449 (+4%) 8mo $17,500 $12 73
2565 Mccollum Ave 0.39mi 3/1.5 1,298 (-7%) 3mo $100,000 $77 66
3101 Brynmawr Pl 0.64mi 3/1.0 1,478 (+6%) 1mo $50,000 $34 56
2516 Wisner St 0.71mi 3/1.5 1,362 (-3%) 14mo $16,000 $12 49
3166 Raywood St 0.19mi 3/1.5 1,200 (-14%) 21mo $100,500 $84 48
4319 Greenlawn Dr 0.64mi 3/1.0 1,310 (-6%) 10mo $38,500 $29 47
4201 Winona St 0.46mi 3/1.0 1,212 (-13%) 7mo $34,900 $29 46
3822 Leerda St 0.57mi 2/1.5 (-1) 1,250 (-11%) 9mo $30,000 $24 41
2207 W Stewart Ave 0.46mi 3/2.0 1,591 (+14%) 23mo $65,000 $41 36
4507 Wisner St 0.51mi 3/1.0 1,578 (+13%) 22mo $22,500 $14 33

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
36.3%
Equity multiple
2.54×
Total profit
$19,020
Equity at exit
$6,560
10-year hold
IRR
43.0%
Equity multiple
5.08×
Total profit
$50,272
Equity at exit
$3,804

Cash invested: $12,320 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 48504

Active inventory
131
Price-to-rent
4.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$904 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$231
Tax est. 1.5%
$55 /mo · $660/yr
Insurance
$18
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$190
Net cashflow
$410

Break-even live

Break-even rent $385
Max offer price $43,999
Occupancy floor 50%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$11,000
Closing costs
$1,320
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 10 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
2462 Gena Ann Ln Unit GEN2462 Flint, MI 3.0 2.0 960 $895 $0.93 43d 1 0.64mi
3376 Preston Pl Unit PRE3376 Flint, MI 3.0 2.0 960 $895 $0.93 43d 1 0.65mi
2410 Gena Ann Ln Flint, MI 3.0 2.0 960 $895 $0.93 44d 1 0.71mi
2410 Gena Ann Ln Unit GEN2410 Flint, MI 3.0 2.0 960 $895 $0.93 43d 1 0.71mi
2419 Gena Ann Ln Unit GEN2419 Flint, MI 3.0 2.0 960 $895 $0.93 43d 1 0.72mi
2332 Fredonia Ave Unit FRE2332 Flint, MI 3.0 2.0 960 $895 $0.93 43d 1 0.92mi
3616 Concord St Unit CON3616 Flint, MI 3.0 2.0 960 $895 $0.93 43d 1 0.92mi
711 W Dewey St Flint, MI 3.0 1.0 1011 $925 $0.91 21d 1 1.14mi
5905 Griggs Dr Flint, MI 3.0 1.0 940 $1,000 $1.06 13d 1 1.29mi
5413 DuPont St Flint, MI 4.0 1.5 1038 $900 $0.87 21d 1 1.47mi

Listing history 23 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $43,999 Active 51 DOM
    Show marketing remark (251 chars)

    3-bedroom, 2-bath home offering a spacious living area with updated flooring and a functional layout. The kitchen provides ample cabinet space and flows well for everyday use. Generously sized rooms throughout with great potential to make it your own.

  2. 2026-06-17
    price $43,999 Active 50 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $45,000 Active 50 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $45,000 Active 49 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $45,000 Active 48 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $45,000 Active 46 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $45,000 Active 45 DOM
  8. 2026-06-10
    days on market $45,000 Active 43 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $45,000 Active 42 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $45,000 Active 41 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    pricedays on market $45,000 Active 40 DOM
  12. 2026-06-05
    days on market $55,000 Active 37 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $55,000 Active 35 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $55,000 Active 34 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $55,000 Active 33 DOM
  16. 2026-05-30
    days on market $55,000 Active 32 DOM
  17. 2026-04-28
    listed $55,000 Active 251-char remark
    Show marketing remark (251 chars)

    3-bedroom, 2-bath home offering a spacious living area with updated flooring and a functional layout. The kitchen provides ample cabinet space and flows well for everyday use. Generously sized rooms throughout with great potential to make it your own.

  18. 2026-04-28
    listed $55,000 Active 251-char remark
    Show marketing remark (251 chars)

    3-bedroom, 2-bath home offering a spacious living area with updated flooring and a functional layout. The kitchen provides ample cabinet space and flows well for everyday use. Generously sized rooms throughout with great potential to make it your own.

  19. 2006-07-26
    soldstatus $42,500
    Show marketing remark (151 chars)

    Brick Ranch Has Many Updates For The Price Of $50,000. New Carpet & Paint, New Ceramic Tile Floor And Counter Tops In Kitchen, And Ceramic Baths.

  20. 2006-07-26
    soldstatus $42,500
    Show marketing remark (151 chars)

    Brick Ranch Has Many Updates For The Price Of $50,000. New Carpet & Paint, New Ceramic Tile Floor And Counter Tops In Kitchen, And Ceramic Baths.

  21. 2006-07-23
    historical
  22. 2006-03-03
    listed $42,500
    Show marketing remark (151 chars)

    Brick Ranch Has Many Updates For The Price Of $50,000. New Carpet & Paint, New Ceramic Tile Floor And Counter Tops In Kitchen, And Ceramic Baths.

  23. 2006-03-03
    listed $42,500
    Show marketing remark (151 chars)

    Brick Ranch Has Many Updates For The Price Of $50,000. New Carpet & Paint, New Ceramic Tile Floor And Counter Tops In Kitchen, And Ceramic Baths.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 3 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$10,852
− Mortgage interest
−$2,465
− Property taxes
−$660
− Insurance
−$220
− Repairs & maintenance
−$868
− Management
−$868
− Depreciation
−$1,280
Taxable income
$4,491
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,078
After-tax cash flow
$3,846/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Westwood Heights Schools
NCES district ID
2635970
Math proficiency
7% ▬ 0.00%
Reading proficiency
16% ▲ 3.00%
Median HH income
$33,020
Composite
12.82/100
National rank
#14544
State rank
#704 of 760 in MI

Livability — Mount Morris

Score
68/100
State rank
#357
US rank
#9095

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

City population
93,814
Population (ZIP)
23,873

Population outlook (Genesee County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
381,312 people
By 2030
362,731 · -4.9%
By 2040
321,550 · -15.7%
By 2050
279,212 · -26.8%
By 2075
193,336 · -49.3%
By 2100
128,118 · -66.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Black (66%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 66% White 24% Two or more races 6% Hispanic / Latino 5% Asian 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 2% Lithuanian 1% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada, China
Languages at home
96% English-only · Spanish 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Genesee

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 51.4% · R 47.2% · Other 1.4%
2008→2024 swing
-28.3pp toward R · 2008: 32.5pp · 2024: 4.2pp
All cycles
2024: D+4.2 2020: D+9.3 2016: D+9.5 2012: D+28.2 2008: D+32.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -101.67%
Current HPI
94.3111
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+3.5% since first listed
11 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-18 Price Changed $43,999 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-06-17 Price Changed $43,999 REALCOMP
  • 2026-06-06 Price Changed $45,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-06-05 Price Changed $45,000 REALCOMP
  • 2026-04-28 Listed $55,000 REALCOMP
  • 2026-04-28 Listed $55,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2006-07-26 Sold (MLS) $42,500 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2006-07-26 Sold (MLS) $42,500 REALCOMP
  • 2006-07-23 Listing Removed MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2006-03-03 Listed $42,500 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2006-03-03 Listed $42,500 REALCOMP

Property tax history

+14.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $5,651 · +36.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…