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404 Riley St
B- Composite 67.61
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Livability +3.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.2/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$39,900

404 Riley St · Gadsden, AL 35901
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,594 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 28 Days on market
Built 1941 10,018 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

ATTENTION INVESTORS!! Already demoed and wide open, this 3 bed, 1 bath, 1,597± sqft property is primed for someone with a vision and the team to execute it. A dedicated kitchen, formal dining room, and generously sized bedrooms give you a great layout to work with. Those soaring ceilings? Imagine what they look like finished — dramatic living spaces that buyers fall in love with at first showing. The work has already begun. . Bring your hard hat and vision to bring this home back to life! Cash or conventional only. AS/IS.

Key facts

  • Formal dining room
  • Soaring ceilings
  • Dedicated kitchen

Tags

DEDICATED KITCHENFORMAL DINING ROOMSOARING CEILINGSDRAMATIC LIVING SPACES

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Lot approximately 0.23 acres (about 50 x 195); Subdivision: Gadsden
  • HOA & community: No association

Exterior

  • Parking: Gravel driveway
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Electric service
  • Home design: Single-family residence; One story; Built in 1941
  • Construction: Vinyl siding
  • Exterior features: Covered porch; Public water; Public sewer

Interior

  • Kitchen: Electric water heater
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
  • Interior features: Crawl space basement; Central heating and central cooling

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $40k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $672 ($8k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $40k).
  • Recommended offer: $39k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 26.5% vs local median 5.1% in Gadsden — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 59/100 on livability (#335 in AL) — a working-class tenant base; expect higher turnover. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: crime F, amenities F, commute F.
  • Gadsden City (urban): math 15% / reading 39% proficiency, ranked #87 of 129 in AL (top 67%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 66% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: W E Striplin Elementary School (math 5% / reading 21%, grade F, #532 of 627 statewide, top 85%, 464 students, 86% FRL); Gadsden Middle School (math 15% / reading 51%, grade F, #101 of 257 statewide, top 40%, 464 students, 75% FRL); Gadsden City High School (math 17% / reading 24%, grade F, #159 of 305 statewide, top 53%, 1,318 students, 76% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 151 active listings in the ZIP; 2 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 119 units permitted in Etowah County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $276 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $1k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Etowah County population projected at -12% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $11k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 28 days — a 2% lower offer ($39k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1941 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→19/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $39,301 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1941 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.97%
Cap rate
26.50%
Cash-on-cash
72.15%
DSCR
4.21
GRM
2.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$97,234
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
714 N 10th St 0.34mi 3/2.0 1,666 (+4%) 9mo $55,000 $33 65
1125 Gardner St 0.48mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,634 (+2%) 10mo $49,670 $30 56
920 Walnut St 0.70mi 3/2.0 1,625 (+2%) 8mo $92,000 $57 54
753 Walnut St 0.59mi 3/1.5 1,450 (-9%) 2mo $135,500 $93 54
1014 Valley Ave 0.56mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,471 (-8%) 3mo $89,900 $61 54
906 N 8th St 0.46mi 3/2.0 1,450 (-9%) 9mo $50,000 $34 52
402 S 8th St 0.70mi 3/2.5 1,600 (+0%) 11mo $181,000 $113 52
902 Spring St 0.69mi 3/1.5 1,586 (-0%) 19mo $109,900 $69 49
200 North 6th St 0.38mi 3/1.0 1,380 (-13%) 14mo $50,000 $36 49
116 Cleveland Ct 0.69mi 3/2.0 1,732 (+9%) 3mo $217,500 $126 47
1013 Hermosa Ave 0.54mi 3/1.0 1,392 (-13%) 12mo $89,900 $65 44
716 S 10th St 0.74mi 3/2.0 1,399 (-12%) 3mo $85,000 $61 38

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
71.8%
Equity multiple
4.25×
Total profit
$36,329
Equity at exit
$5,949
10-year hold
IRR
75.7%
Equity multiple
8.77×
Total profit
$86,770
Equity at exit
$3,450

Cash invested: $11,172 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Alabama
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+15
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Right-to-evict in 7 days for non-payment; no rent control; preempted statewide; courts move quickly.

ZIP-level market 35901

Home prices YoY
-9.9%
Active inventory
151
Price-to-rent
2.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,186 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$209
Tax from tax record
$39 /mo · $472/yr
Insurance
$17
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$249
Net cashflow
$672

Break-even live

Break-even rent $336
Max offer price $39,900
Occupancy floor 38%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$9,975
Closing costs
$1,197
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 2 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1229 Jupiter St Gadsden, AL 3.0 2.0 2034 $1,400 $0.69 44d 1 1.31mi
1001 Newton St Gadsden, AL 2.0 1.5 1200 $955 $0.80 3d 3 1.36mi

Listing history 17 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $39,900 Active 28 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $39,900 Active 27 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $39,900 Active 26 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $39,900 Active 25 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $39,900 Active 24 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $39,900 Active 22 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    pricedays on market $39,900 Active 21 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $45,000 Active 18 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $45,000 Active 17 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $45,000 Active 16 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $45,000 Active 15 DOM
  12. 2026-06-04
    days on market $45,000 Active 12 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $45,000 Active 11 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $45,000 Active 10 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $45,000 Active 9 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $45,000 Active 8 DOM
  17. 2026-05-22
    listed $45,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast AL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$472 · $39/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$472 · $39/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 6/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥107°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 4/10 Moderate 21% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$14,232
− Mortgage interest
−$2,235
− Property taxes
−$472
− Insurance
−$200
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,139
− Management
−$1,139
− Depreciation
−$1,161
Taxable income
$7,887
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,893
After-tax cash flow
$6,168/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Gadsden City
NCES district ID
0101620
Math proficiency
15% ▼ -27.00%
Reading proficiency
39% ▼ -2.00%
Median HH income
$29,099
Composite
21.62/100
National rank
#8292
State rank
#87 of 129 in AL

Livability — Gadsden

Score
59/100
State rank
#335
US rank
#20131

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings C

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Gadsden, AL
Population (ZIP)
19,186

Population outlook (Etowah County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
100,500 people
By 2030
98,488 · -2.0%
By 2040
93,731 · -6.7%
By 2050
88,681 · -11.8%
By 2075
76,746 · -23.6%
By 2100
65,373 · -35.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.59)
Race & ethnicity
White 55% Black 32% Hispanic / Latino 8% Two or more races 7%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 3% Puerto Rican 1%
Common ancestry
Slovak 1% Serbian 1% Lithuanian 1%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada
Languages at home
93% English-only · Spanish 5% Arabic 1% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Etowah

2024 margin
Solid R (+55.7) · D 21.8% · R 77.5%
2008→2024 swing
-17.5pp toward R · 2008: -38.2pp · 2024: -55.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+55.7 2020: R+50.2 2016: R+50.1 2012: R+38.4 2008: R+38.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -26.83%
Current HPI
243.6795
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.94%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in AL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-05-22 Listed $45,000 VMLS

Property tax history

+11.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $472 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…