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108 W Fairview Ave Duplex
B- Composite 66.87
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.2/5.0
  • Schools +1.4/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$149,900

108 W Fairview Ave · South Bend, IN 46614
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,944 sqft · MultiFamily · 139 Days on market
Built 1895 Fair condition 4,800 sqft lot $77/sqft · 60% above area

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks MLS

One side of Duplex has been renovated and is rented. The other side has a stove and refrigerator only needs renovation. Great opportunity to live in and have income or add to your portfolio

Key facts

  • 4,800 sq ft lot
  • 2 parking spots
  • Built 1895

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 2-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $150k. Condition is rated fair.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $746 ($9k/yr) — positive. Per door: $373/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $150k).
  • Recommended offer: $132k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 12.3% vs local median 4.4% in South Bend — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 64/100 on livability (#365 in IN) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: amenities D, employment D, schools F.
  • South Bend Community School Corporation (urban): math 12% / reading 21% proficiency, ranked #284 of 301 in IN (top 94%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 66% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 190 active listings in the ZIP; 12 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 45d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 58% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 754 units permitted in St. Joseph County in 2024 (460 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 36% of the median local income ($74k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $42k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 139 days — a 12% lower offer ($132k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 12y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $10k (6%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1895 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $131,912 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 139 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Have any recent inspections been done? Can we get a copy of the seller's disclosures and any deferred-maintenance estimates?
  5. Built in 1895 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  6. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  7. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  8. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  9. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  10. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  11. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  12. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.50%
Cap rate
12.26%
Cash-on-cash
21.31%
DSCR
1.95
GRM
5.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$93,916
List price
$149,900
Delta
59.61%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
10 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
2017 S William St 0.46mi 4/2.0 2,096 (+8%) 9mo $180,000 $86 58

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
13.8%
Equity multiple
1.55×
Total profit
$23,227
Equity at exit
$22,351
10-year hold
IRR
22.7%
Equity multiple
2.94×
Total profit
$81,505
Equity at exit
$12,961

Cash invested: $41,972 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Indiana
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+11
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day pay-or-quit; landlord-favorable; preempted.

ZIP-level market 46614

Home prices YoY
-32.0%
Active inventory
190
Price-to-rent
11.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,255 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$786
Tax est. 1.5%
$187 /mo · $2,248/yr
Insurance
$62
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$474
Net cashflow
$746

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,311
Max offer price $149,900
Occupancy floor 62%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $849 -5% $797 +0% $746 +5% $694 +10% $642
Rent -10% $567 -5% $656 +0% $746 +5% $835 +10% $924
Rate -1.0pp $821 -0.5pp $784 base $746 +0.5pp $707 +1.0pp $667

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $2,255

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$37,475
Closing costs
$4,497
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 12 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
114 Altgeld St South Bend, IN 3.0 2.0 1680 $1,399 $0.83 44d 1 0.12mi
405 E Woodside St South Bend, IN 3.0 1.0 1440 $1,425 $0.99 21d 1 0.35mi
525 E Eckman St South Bend, IN 3.0 1.0 1400 $1,500 $1.07 44d 1 0.36mi
3406 Whitcomb Ave South Bend, IN 4.0 3.0 1665 $7,887 $4.74 44d 1 0.60mi
821 E Fairview Ave South Bend, IN 3.0 1.0 1248 $1,399 $1.12 44d 1 0.61mi
2002 Catalpa Ave South Bend, IN 3.0 1.0 1424 $1,250 $0.88 21d 1 0.72mi
317 E Indiana Ave South Bend, IN 3.0 1.0 1344 $1,200 $0.89 21d 1 0.75mi
1912 Miami St Unit 1912 South Bend, IN 3.0 1.5 1300 $1,400 $1.08 44d 1 0.91mi
416 E Chippewa Ave South Bend, IN 4.0 2.0 1440 $1,900 $1.32 44d 1 0.95mi
1007 E Chippewa Ave South Bend, IN 3.0 1.0 1344 $1,399 $1.04 44d 1 0.98mi
1149 E Indiana Ave South Bend, IN 4.0 2.0 1344 $1,200 $0.89 14d 1 1.15mi
1126 E Broadway St South Bend, IN 4.0 2.0 1492 $1,365 $0.91 21d 1 1.18mi

Listing history 17 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $149,900 Active 139 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $149,900 Active 138 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $149,900 Active 137 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $149,900 Active 136 DOM
  5. 2026-06-14
    days on market $149,900 Active 134 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $149,900 Active 133 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $149,900 Active 131 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $149,900 Active 130 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $149,900 Active 129 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $149,900 Active 128 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $149,900 Active 124 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $149,900 Active 123 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $149,900 Active 122 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $149,900 Active 121 DOM
  15. 2026-02-12
    price $149,900 189-char remark
    Show marketing remark (189 chars)

    One side of Duplex has been renovated and is rented. The other side has a stove and refrigerator only needs renovation. Great opportunity to live in and have income or add to your portfolio

  16. 2026-01-30
    listed $159,900 Active 189-char remark
    Show marketing remark (189 chars)

    One side of Duplex has been renovated and is rented. The other side has a stove and refrigerator only needs renovation. Great opportunity to live in and have income or add to your portfolio

  17. 2014-03-26
    listed $25,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 3/10 Moderate FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 20% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥98°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$27,060
− Mortgage interest
−$8,397
− Property taxes
−$2,248
− Insurance
−$750
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,165
− Management
−$2,165
− Depreciation
−$4,361
Taxable income
$6,975
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,674
After-tax cash flow
$7,272/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 3 photos

Fair 45/100 Moderate rehab

This two-unit property requires moderate renovations to improve its exterior and landscaping, which would significantly increase its resale and rental value.

Repairs flagged

  • Major siding — Significant wear and tear
  • Major exterior paint — Visible peeling
  • Major landscaping — Overgrown lawn

Value-add opportunities

  • Both paint exterior — Enhances curb appeal and value
  • Both repair siding — Improves home's appearance and value
  • Both landscaping — Enhances curb appeal and value

Renovation cost estimate screening

Repair itemSeverityEst. cost
siding · Significant wear and tear Major $15,000–50,000
exterior paint · Visible peeling Major $15,000–50,000
landscaping · Overgrown lawn Major $15,000–50,000
Total estimated repair cost · 3 items $45,000–150,000

Value-add ROI direction

  • Both paint exterior — Enhances curb appeal and value
  • Both repair siding — Improves home's appearance and value
  • Both landscaping — Enhances curb appeal and value

ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.

Schools (NCES district)

District
South Bend Community School Corporation
NCES district ID
1810290
Math proficiency
12% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
21% ▼ -6.00%
Median HH income
$41,935
Composite
14.21/100
National rank
#9452
State rank
#284 of 301 in IN

Livability — South Bend

Score
64/100
State rank
#365
US rank
#13730

Category grades

Amenities D Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
South Bend, IN
County
Saint Joseph County · 189,048 people
City population
99,767
Metro
South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI
Population (ZIP)
29,602
Household income
$74,153
Rent vs Own
20.3% rent · 79.7% own
Severe rent burden
496.0

Population outlook (St. Joseph County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
273,186 people
By 2030
273,594 · +0.1%
By 2040
271,641 · -0.6%
By 2050
269,187 · -1.5%
By 2075
263,136 · -3.7%
By 2100
245,659 · -10.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (71%)
Race & ethnicity
White 71% Black 13% Two or more races 10% Hispanic / Latino 9% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 7%
Common ancestry
Romanian 8% Italian 2% Iranian 2%
Foreign-born
5% · Canada, South Korea, Jamaica
Languages at home
92% English-only · Spanish 4%

Political lean MEDSL · St. Joseph

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 50.0% · R 48.5% · Other 1.5%
2008→2024 swing
-15.6pp toward R · 2008: 17.1pp · 2024: 1.5pp
All cycles
2024: D+1.5 2020: D+5.8 2016: D+0.2 2012: D+3.5 2008: D+17.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -100.12%
Current HPI
212.2634
Rent YoY
Metro
South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.90%
F500 in state
18

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+499.6% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-02-12 Price Changed $149,900 IRMLS
  • 2026-01-30 Listed $159,900 IRMLS
  • 2014-03-26 Listed $25,000 IRMLS

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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