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28922 Rayburn St
D- Composite 39.29
Why this score? — see what drove the D- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +11.7/15.0
  • Cash flow +9.4/30.0
  • Schools +4.6/10.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • DSCR +2.7/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • 1% rule +2.1/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$240,000

28922 Rayburn St · Livonia, MI 48154
3 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,363 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 4 Days on market
Built 1965 8,276 sqft lot Est $264k · 9% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

* * * OFFER DEADLINE SUNDAY 5/17/26 @ 7PM * * * Welcome home to this solid brick ranch full of potential and ready for its next chapter! With great bones and major updates already in place, this 3-bedroom, 1.5-bath home with a 2.5-car garage is the perfect opportunity for a buyer with vision to bring it back to life and make it their own. Inside, you'll find a functional layout throughout including a large kitchen that leads into a family room equipped with a wood burning stove perfect for those cool nights. The spacious three-seasons room offers the perfect spot to enjoy your morning coffee or unwind while overlooking the large fenced backyard, made for summer barbecues, gatherings, pets, or peaceful relaxation. Good sized bedrooms. Plenty of storage space and a finished basement featuring glass block windows - ideal for additional living space, entertaining, a home office, or hobby area. Important updates include a newer roof on the house and garage, plus a brand-new A/C, giving buyers peace of mind while they add their own cosmetic touches and personal style. Whether you're a first-time buyer, investor, or someone looking for a home with strong fundamentals and endless potential, this is an opportunity you won't want to miss! Close proximity to restaurants, schools, expressways, shopping and parks.

Key facts

  • Three-seasons room
  • Large kitchen
  • Finished basement

Tags

SOLID BRICK RANCHLARGE KITCHENWOOD BURNING STOVETHREE-SEASONS ROOMLARGE FENCED BACKYARDFINISHED BASEMENT

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Pets allowed; Lot approximately 0.19 acres (60 x 139.42); No pool

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached garage; Garage faces side; Approximately 2.5 garage spaces
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Single family residence; One level; Ground-level entry with steps; Brick construction; Asphalt roof
  • Construction: Built with brick; Asphalt roof; Finished basement
  • Exterior features: Lighting; Enclosed porch; Patio; Porch; Back yard fencing (fenced); Paved road access

Interior

  • Kitchen: Free-standing gas range; Gas water heater
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom; 1 half bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating (natural gas); Wood stove heating; Central air conditioning; Ceiling fans
  • Interior features: Smart thermostat; Wood burning stove

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $240k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-170 ($-2k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $210k (12.5% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $170k (29.2% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $170k (29.2% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#116 in MI, #2,784 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: employment A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: amenities D, health & safety D, commute F.
  • Livonia Public Schools School District (urban): math 46% / reading 59% proficiency, ranked #77 of 540 in MI (top 14%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: 102 active listings in the ZIP; 3 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 17d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 2,639 units permitted in Wayne County in 2024 (1,216 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $7k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Wayne County population projected at -17% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • Only 4 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
Recommended offer $169,890 (29.2% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Built in 1965 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.71%
Cap rate
5.44%
Cash-on-cash
-3.03%
DSCR
0.87
GRM
11.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$264,422
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
28871 5 Mile Rd 0.26mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,371 (+1%) 13mo $280,000 $204 69
28140 Terrence St 0.54mi 3/2.0 1,339 (-2%) 1mo $360,000 $269 69
15100 Sunbury St 0.41mi 3/2.0 1,440 (+6%) 4mo $280,000 $194 66
29537 Greenland St 0.48mi 3/2.5 1,485 (+9%) 2mo $400,000 $269 57
15174 Cavour St 0.32mi 3/1.0 1,200 (-12%) 10mo $232,000 $193 54
29736 Puritan St 0.53mi 3/3.0 1,427 (+5%) 11mo $332,900 $233 52
15914 Deering St 0.56mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,430 (+5%) 11mo $255,000 $178 52
15935 Foch St 0.63mi 3/3.5 1,310 (-4%) 10mo $280,000 $214 48
29257 Barkley St 0.67mi 3/2.5 1,254 (-8%) 8mo $240,000 $191 44
14931 Lyons St 0.57mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,567 (+15%) 1mo $285,000 $182 43
29760 Hoy St 0.60mi 3/1.0 1,166 (-14%) 6mo $215,000 $184 40
15705 Green Lane Ave 0.68mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,500 (+10%) 8mo $260,000 $173 38

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-21.4%
Equity multiple
0.26×
Total profit
$-49,772
Equity at exit
$35,785
10-year hold
IRR
-15.1%
Equity multiple
0.14×
Total profit
$-57,532
Equity at exit
$20,751

Cash invested: $67,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 48154

Active inventory
102
Price-to-rent
11.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,699 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,259
Tax from tax record
$153 /mo · $1,841/yr
Insurance
$100
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$357
Net cashflow
$-170

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,914
Max offer price $209,996
Occupancy floor

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$60,000
Closing costs
$7,200
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 3 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
28940 Lancaster St Livonia, MI 1.0–2.0 1.0 800 $1,365 $1.71 24d 5 0.25mi
31015 Dorais St Livonia, MI 3.0 1.5 1229 $2,495 $2.03 16d 1 1.09mi
18405 Gillman St Livonia, MI 3.0 2.0 1014 $1,950 $1.92 5d 1 1.47mi

Listing history 4 events

  1. 2026-05-18
    status Pending 1327-char remark
    Show marketing remark (1327 chars)

    * * * OFFER DEADLINE SUNDAY 5/17/26 @ 7PM * * * Welcome home to this solid brick ranch full of potential and ready for its next chapter! With great bones and major updates already in place, this 3-bedroom, 1.5-bath home with a 2.5-car garage is the perfect opportunity for a buyer with vision to bring it back to life and make it their own. Inside, you'll find a functional layout throughout including a large kitchen that leads into a family room equipped with a wood burning stove perfect for those cool nights. The spacious three-seasons room offers the perfect spot to enjoy your morning coffee or unwind while overlooking the large fenced backyard, made for summer barbecues, gatherings, pets, or peaceful relaxation. Good sized bedrooms. Plenty of storage space and a finished basement featuring glass block windows - ideal for additional living space, entertaining, a home office, or hobby area. Important updates include a newer roof on the house and garage, plus a brand-new A/C, giving buyers peace of mind while they add their own cosmetic touches and personal style. Whether you're a first-time buyer, investor, or someone looking for a home with strong fundamentals and endless potential, this is an opportunity you won't want to miss! Close proximity to restaurants, schools, expressways, shopping and parks.

  2. 2026-05-18
    status Pending
    Show marketing remark (1327 chars)

    * * * OFFER DEADLINE SUNDAY 5/17/26 @ 7PM * * * Welcome home to this solid brick ranch full of potential and ready for its next chapter! With great bones and major updates already in place, this 3-bedroom, 1.5-bath home with a 2.5-car garage is the perfect opportunity for a buyer with vision to bring it back to life and make it their own. Inside, you'll find a functional layout throughout including a large kitchen that leads into a family room equipped with a wood burning stove perfect for those cool nights. The spacious three-seasons room offers the perfect spot to enjoy your morning coffee or unwind while overlooking the large fenced backyard, made for summer barbecues, gatherings, pets, or peaceful relaxation. Good sized bedrooms. Plenty of storage space and a finished basement featuring glass block windows - ideal for additional living space, entertaining, a home office, or hobby area. Important updates include a newer roof on the house and garage, plus a brand-new A/C, giving buyers peace of mind while they add their own cosmetic touches and personal style. Whether you're a first-time buyer, investor, or someone looking for a home with strong fundamentals and endless potential, this is an opportunity you won't want to miss! Close proximity to restaurants, schools, expressways, shopping and parks.

  3. 2026-05-14
    listed $240,000 Active 1327-char remark
    Show marketing remark (1327 chars)

    * * * OFFER DEADLINE SUNDAY 5/17/26 @ 7PM * * * Welcome home to this solid brick ranch full of potential and ready for its next chapter! With great bones and major updates already in place, this 3-bedroom, 1.5-bath home with a 2.5-car garage is the perfect opportunity for a buyer with vision to bring it back to life and make it their own. Inside, you'll find a functional layout throughout including a large kitchen that leads into a family room equipped with a wood burning stove perfect for those cool nights. The spacious three-seasons room offers the perfect spot to enjoy your morning coffee or unwind while overlooking the large fenced backyard, made for summer barbecues, gatherings, pets, or peaceful relaxation. Good sized bedrooms. Plenty of storage space and a finished basement featuring glass block windows - ideal for additional living space, entertaining, a home office, or hobby area. Important updates include a newer roof on the house and garage, plus a brand-new A/C, giving buyers peace of mind while they add their own cosmetic touches and personal style. Whether you're a first-time buyer, investor, or someone looking for a home with strong fundamentals and endless potential, this is an opportunity you won't want to miss! Close proximity to restaurants, schools, expressways, shopping and parks.

  4. 2026-05-14
    listed $240,000 Active
    Show marketing remark (1327 chars)

    * * * OFFER DEADLINE SUNDAY 5/17/26 @ 7PM * * * Welcome home to this solid brick ranch full of potential and ready for its next chapter! With great bones and major updates already in place, this 3-bedroom, 1.5-bath home with a 2.5-car garage is the perfect opportunity for a buyer with vision to bring it back to life and make it their own. Inside, you'll find a functional layout throughout including a large kitchen that leads into a family room equipped with a wood burning stove perfect for those cool nights. The spacious three-seasons room offers the perfect spot to enjoy your morning coffee or unwind while overlooking the large fenced backyard, made for summer barbecues, gatherings, pets, or peaceful relaxation. Good sized bedrooms. Plenty of storage space and a finished basement featuring glass block windows - ideal for additional living space, entertaining, a home office, or hobby area. Important updates include a newer roof on the house and garage, plus a brand-new A/C, giving buyers peace of mind while they add their own cosmetic touches and personal style. Whether you're a first-time buyer, investor, or someone looking for a home with strong fundamentals and endless potential, this is an opportunity you won't want to miss! Close proximity to restaurants, schools, expressways, shopping and parks.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,841 · $153/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,768 · $231/mo
Expected delta
+$928/yr (+$77/mo · 50.4%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥98°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$20,387
− Mortgage interest
−$13,444
− Property taxes
−$1,841
− Insurance
−$1,200
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,631
− Management
−$1,631
− Depreciation
−$6,982
Taxable loss
−$6,341
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,522
After-tax cash flow
$-516/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Livonia Public Schools School District
NCES district ID
2621840
Math proficiency
46% ▼ -5.00%
Reading proficiency
59% ▬ 0.00%
Median HH income
$65,268
Composite
46.27/100
National rank
#2480
State rank
#77 of 540 in MI

Livability — Livonia

Score
77/100
State rank
#116
US rank
#2784

Category grades

Amenities D Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime B Employment A+ Housing A+ Health & safety D User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Livonia, MI
City population
56,806
Population (ZIP)
36,915

Population outlook (Wayne County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
1,675,273 people
By 2030
1,620,300 · -3.3%
By 2040
1,502,341 · -10.3%
By 2050
1,384,039 · -17.4%
By 2075
1,124,592 · -32.9%
By 2100
881,193 · -47.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (85%)
Race & ethnicity
White 85% Two or more races 6% Hispanic / Latino 4% Black 4% Asian 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 13% Lithuanian 4% Italian 3%
Foreign-born
6% · Canada
Languages at home
92% English-only · Other Indo-European 3% Arabic 2% Spanish 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Wayne

2024 margin
Strong D (+29.0) · D 62.7% · R 33.7% · Other 3.6%
2008→2024 swing
-20.5pp toward R · 2008: 49.5pp · 2024: 29.0pp
All cycles
2024: D+29.0 2020: D+38.1 2016: D+37.3 2012: D+46.9 2008: D+49.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -263.93%
Current HPI
192.3426
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+0.0% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-18 Pending MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-05-18 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2026-05-14 Listed $240,000 REALCOMP
  • 2026-05-14 Listed $240,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS

Property tax history

-2.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,841 · -44.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…