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415 Second St
C Composite 58.58
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +17.6/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +5.5/10.0
  • Schools +5.4/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.8/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$299,000

415 Second St · Ithaca, NY 14850
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,068 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 86 Days on market
Built 1910 5,227 sqft lot $280/sqft · 23% below area Est $388k · 23% under ↓ 5% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Affordable downtown living in this classic 1068 square ft. , two bedroom one bath home with a perfect layout. Relax in the eat-in kitchen under a skylight that lets the sun stream in, or stroll out the back door to the deck overlooking the large, level, private backyard! A front porch for Porch Fest! Formal dining room, cozy living room, washer and dryer upstairs. Hardwood floors and a stained glass window detail on the staircase. NEW UPDATES: Brand new Rinnai hot water heater; NEW sump pump installed by Ecospect; NEW kitchen flooring installed by Osbornes, NEW refrigerator. Really fantastic location - on a tucked-away residential street only half a block to Hakacha ramen shop, two blocks from Wide Awake Bakery, Red Feet Wine, Aldi, and down the street to the Farmer's Market! You actually don't need gas for that car. In need of coffee? Only 5 blocks from Ithaca Coffee Company AND Gimme Coffee. This is that sweet starter home so many dream of. Off street parking in the driveway. You can afford it. Come and take a look.

Key facts

  • Formal dining room
  • Eat-in kitchen
  • Back deck

Tags

EAT-IN KITCHENBACK DECKLARGE PRIVATE BACKYARDFORMAL DINING ROOMWASHER AND DRYER UPSTAIRSHARDWOOD FLOORS

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $299k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $178 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $298k (0.5% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $281k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 7.2% vs local median 5.3% in Ithaca — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#210 in NY, #3,240 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, health & safety A+; Watch: housing C-, employment D+, cost of living D.
  • Ithaca City School District (urban): math 57% / reading 71% proficiency, ranked #195 of 590 in NY (top 33%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+5.2%/yr); 327 active listings in the ZIP; 9 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 44d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 100% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 382 units permitted in Tompkins County in 2024 (208 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,976/mo this rent would consume 50% of the median local household income ($71k/yr) (locally 5169% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $9k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Tompkins County population projected at +17% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 86 days — a 6% lower offer ($281k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: flood insurance adds $56/mo; built in 1910 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $281,060 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 86 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1910 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.00%
Cap rate
7.23%
Cash-on-cash
3.35%
DSCR
1.15
GRM
8.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$387,735
List price
$299,000
Delta
-22.89%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 7 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
206 Hancock St 0.11mi 2/1.5 1,044 (-2%) 16mo $127,680 $122 76
107 E Falls St 0.43mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,086 (+2%) 9mo $365,000 $336 60
117 Park Pl 0.40mi 2/2.0 972 (-9%) 8mo $230,000 $237 55
419 Hector St 0.65mi 2/1.0 1,106 (+4%) 13mo $300,000 $271 53
836-838 N Aurora St 0.44mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,184 (+11%) 11mo $402,500 $340 47
215 Second St 0.15mi 1/1.5 (-1) 1,226 (+15%) 21mo $400,000 $326 44
310 E Falls St 0.58mi 3/1.0 (+1) 920 (-14%) 8mo $295,000 $321 38

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 5.22% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-9.6%
Equity multiple
0.64×
Total profit
$-30,185
Equity at exit
$44,582
10-year hold
IRR
2.7%
Equity multiple
1.21×
Total profit
$17,970
Equity at exit
$25,852

Cash invested: $83,720 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14850

Rents YoY
5.2%
Active inventory
327
Price-to-rent
8.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,976 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,568
Tax from tax record
$424 /mo · $5,093/yr
Insurance
$125
Flood insurance flood zone
−$56 /mo · $666/yr
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$625
Net cashflow
$178

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,750
Max offer price $299,000
Occupancy floor 89%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $348 -5% $263 +0% $178 +5% $94 +10% $9
Rent -10% $-57 -5% $61 +0% $178 +5% $296 +10% $413
Rate -1.0pp $329 -0.5pp $254 base $178 +0.5pp $101 +1.0pp $22

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$74,750
Closing costs
$8,970
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 9 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
430 W State St Ithaca, NY 2.0 1.0–2.0 727 $3,410 $4.69 44d 34 0.58mi
323 Taughannock Blvd Ithaca, NY 2.0 1.0–2.5 1167 $6,402 $5.48 44d 6 0.58mi
139 Chestnut St Ithaca, NY 1.0–3.0 1.0 850 $1,745 $2.05 44d 1 0.83mi
320 Hillview Pl Ithaca, NY 2.0–3.0 1.0 800 $1,675 $2.09 44d 4 1.00mi
127 College Ave Ithaca, NY 3.0 1.0 958 $2,885 $3.01 44d 1 1.16mi
211 Linden Ave Ithaca, NY 3.0 1.5 760 $3,218 $4.23 44d 4 1.17mi
324 Spencer Rd Ithaca, NY 2.0 1.0 850 $2,545 $2.99 44d 8 1.29mi
815 S Aurora St Ithaca, NY 2.0–4.0 1.0 936 $950 $1.01 44d 1 1.30mi
1 Candlewyck Dr Ithaca, NY 1.0–2.0 1.0 755 $1,699 $2.25 44d 4 1.47mi

Listing history 18 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $299,000 Active 86 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $299,000 Active 85 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $299,000 Active 84 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $299,000 Active 83 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $299,000 Active 82 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $299,000 Active 80 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $299,000 Active 79 DOM
  8. 2026-06-10
    days on market $299,000 Active 77 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $299,000 Active 76 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $299,000 Active 75 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $299,000 Active 74 DOM
  12. 2026-06-05
    days on market $299,000 Active 71 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $299,000 Active 69 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $299,000 Active 68 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $299,000 Active 67 DOM
  16. 2026-05-30
    days on market $299,000 Active 66 DOM
  17. 2026-04-23
    price $310,000 1033-char remark
    Show marketing remark (1033 chars)

    Affordable downtown living in this classic 1068 square ft. , two bedroom one bath home with a perfect layout. Relax in the eat-in kitchen under a skylight that lets the sun stream in, or stroll out the back door to the deck overlooking the large, level, private backyard! A front porch for Porch Fest! Formal dining room, cozy living room, washer and dryer upstairs. Hardwood floors and a stained glass window detail on the staircase. NEW UPDATES: Brand new Rinnai hot water heater; NEW sump pump installed by Ecospect; NEW kitchen flooring installed by Osbornes, NEW refrigerator. Really fantastic location - on a tucked-away residential street only half a block to Hakacha ramen shop, two blocks from Wide Awake Bakery, Red Feet Wine, Aldi, and down the street to the Farmer's Market! You actually don't need gas for that car. In need of coffee? Only 5 blocks from Ithaca Coffee Company AND Gimme Coffee. This is that sweet starter home so many dream of. Off street parking in the driveway. You can afford it. Come and take a look.

  18. 2026-03-25
    listed $325,000 Active 1033-char remark
    Show marketing remark (1033 chars)

    Affordable downtown living in this classic 1068 square ft. , two bedroom one bath home with a perfect layout. Relax in the eat-in kitchen under a skylight that lets the sun stream in, or stroll out the back door to the deck overlooking the large, level, private backyard! A front porch for Porch Fest! Formal dining room, cozy living room, washer and dryer upstairs. Hardwood floors and a stained glass window detail on the staircase. NEW UPDATES: Brand new Rinnai hot water heater; NEW sump pump installed by Ecospect; NEW kitchen flooring installed by Osbornes, NEW refrigerator. Really fantastic location - on a tucked-away residential street only half a block to Hakacha ramen shop, two blocks from Wide Awake Bakery, Red Feet Wine, Aldi, and down the street to the Farmer's Market! You actually don't need gas for that car. In need of coffee? Only 5 blocks from Ithaca Coffee Company AND Gimme Coffee. This is that sweet starter home so many dream of. Off street parking in the driveway. You can afford it. Come and take a look.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$5,093 · $424/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$5,093 · $424/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 9/10 Extreme FEMA zone X (shaded) · 99% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 8 d/yr ≥94°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$35,710
− Mortgage interest
−$16,749
− Property taxes
−$5,093
− Insurance
−$2,162
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,857
− Management
−$2,857
− Depreciation
−$8,698
Taxable loss
−$2,705
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$649
After-tax cash flow
$2,790/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Ithaca City School District
NCES district ID
3615570
Math proficiency
57% ▼ -5.00%
Reading proficiency
71% ▲ 11.00%
Median HH income
$46,528
Composite
54.01/100
National rank
#1397
State rank
#195 of 590 in NY

Livability — Ithaca

Score
77/100
State rank
#210
US rank
#3240

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living D Crime C Employment D+ Housing C- Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Ithaca, NY
County
Tompkins County · 68,610 people
City population
68,610
Metro
Ithaca, NY
Population (ZIP)
68,610
Household income
$71,445
Rent vs Own
55.2% rent · 44.8% own
Severe rent burden
5169.0

Population outlook (Tompkins County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
113,958 people
By 2030
118,774 · +4.2%
By 2040
125,927 · +10.5%
By 2050
133,599 · +17.2%
By 2075
156,759 · +37.6%
By 2100
169,896 · +49.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (68%)
Race & ethnicity
White 68% Asian 13% Hispanic / Latino 8% Two or more races 8% Black 4%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 2% Puerto Rican 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 3% Italian 3% Scotch-Irish 2%
Foreign-born
18% · China, Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
79% English-only · Chinese 5% Spanish 4% Other Indo-European 4%

Political lean MEDSL · Tompkins

2024 margin
Solid D (+50.6) · D 75.3% · R 24.7%
2008→2024 swing
+8.6pp toward D · 2008: 42.1pp · 2024: 50.6pp
All cycles
2024: D+50.6 2020: D+49.2 2016: D+42.1 2012: D+39.8 2008: D+42.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -276.59%
Current HPI
389.7215
Rent YoY
▲ 5.22%
Metro
Ithaca, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-4.6% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-23 Price Changed $310,000 IBRMLS
  • 2026-03-25 Listed $325,000 IBRMLS

Property tax history

-0.8%/yr

Latest (2025): $5,093 · +2.3% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…