CashFlowRE
Sign in Sign up
192 Laird Ave
B Composite 71.71
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Rent growth +4.5/5.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +3.3/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$89,900

192 Laird Ave · Buffalo, NY 14207
4 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,426 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 27 Days on market
Built 1912 3,150 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Here is your next investment opportunity. This single-family property offers over 1,400 square feet of living space, plus a full basement and attic that provides additional uses. Features including updated circuit breakers, glass block windows, vinyl siding, and a location in a high-demand neighborhood help create a strong foundation for future growth. With the right vision and improvements, this property presents an opportunity for investors seeking upside through sweat equity.

Key facts

  • Attic
  • Full basement
  • Glass block windows

Tags

FULL BASEMENTATTICUPDATED CIRCUIT BREAKERSGLASS BLOCK WINDOWSVINYL SIDINGHIGH-DEMAND NEIGHBORHOOD

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: No garage; No driveway
  • Utilities: Public water connected; Sewer connected; Circuit breaker electric service
  • Home design: 2 stories; Resale property; Asphalt roof
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Copper plumbing; Block foundation; Existing (year built details listed as existing)
  • Exterior features: Partial fencing; Open porch; Fence

Interior

  • Kitchen: Appliances negotiable
  • Bedrooms: 7 total rooms (includes bedrooms and living spaces)
  • Flooring: Carpet; Vinyl; Varied flooring
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Gas forced-air heating
  • Interior features: Separate/formal dining room; Combined living and dining room; Full basement
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry located in the basement; Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $90k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $651 ($8k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $90k).
  • Recommended offer: $89k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 15.0% vs local median 8.0% in Buffalo — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
  • Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+8.2%/yr); 197 active listings in the ZIP; 7 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 24d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $1,514/mo this rent would consume 46% of the median local household income ($40k/yr) (locally 2177% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $622 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $25k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 27 days — a 2% lower offer ($89k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1912 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $88,551 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1912 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.68%
Cap rate
14.98%
Cash-on-cash
31.01%
DSCR
2.38
GRM
4.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$192,510
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
136 Crowley Ave 0.11mi 4/1.0 1,394 (-2%) 2mo $100,000 $72 90
186 Crowley Ave 0.10mi 4/2.0 1,333 (-6%) 2mo $215,000 $161 79
38 Heward Ave 0.41mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,474 (+3%) 1mo $256,000 $174 67
62 Chadduck Ave 0.15mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,240 (-13%) 2mo $155,000 $125 64
280 Esser Ave 0.26mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,283 (-10%) 3mo $175,000 $136 64
44 Gallatin Ave 0.39mi 4/2.0 1,532 (+7%) 5mo $149,000 $97 61
165 Roesch Ave 0.28mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,285 (-10%) 5mo $210,000 $163 61
88 Huetter Ave Ave 0.42mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,317 (-8%) 1mo $250,000 $190 60
50 Philadelphia St 0.32mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,276 (-10%) 1mo $155,000 $121 60
107 Ullman St 0.34mi 4/2.0 1,258 (-12%) 3mo $118,000 $94 58
53 Roswell Ave 0.46mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,554 (+9%) 0mo $140,000 $90 56
88 Progressive Ave 0.50mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,257 (-12%) 6mo $170,000 $135 43

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
31.0%
Equity multiple
2.38×
Total profit
$34,839
Equity at exit
$13,404
10-year hold
IRR
40.8%
Equity multiple
5.77×
Total profit
$119,999
Equity at exit
$7,773

Cash invested: $25,172 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14207

Home prices YoY
-18.9%
Rents YoY
8.2%
Active inventory
197
Price-to-rent
4.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,514 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$471
Tax from tax record
$36 /mo · $437/yr
Insurance
$37
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$318
Net cashflow
$651

Break-even live

Break-even rent $690
Max offer price $89,900
Occupancy floor 52%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $701 -5% $676 +0% $651 +5% $625 +10% $600
Rent -10% $531 -5% $591 +0% $651 +5% $710 +10% $770
Rate -1.0pp $696 -0.5pp $673 base $651 +0.5pp $627 +1.0pp $604

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$22,475
Closing costs
$2,697
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 7 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
158 Chadduck Ave Buffalo, NY 4.0 1.0 1200 $1,250 $1.04 24d 1 0.02mi
118 Rano St Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1050 $1,200 $1.14 22d 1 0.59mi
62 Seabrook St Buffalo, NY 4.0 1.0 1300 $2,000 $1.54 2d 1 0.64mi
15 Ontario St Unit 1 Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1000 $1,500 $1.50 2d 1 0.70mi
480 W Hazeltine Ave Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 989 $1,900 $1.92 24d 1 0.85mi
72 Reservation St Unit 2 Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 950 $1,150 $1.21 24d 1 1.34mi
62 Germain St Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1320 $1,250 $0.95 24d 1 1.40mi

Listing history 15 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $89,900 Active 27 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $89,900 Active 26 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $89,900 Active 25 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $89,900 Active 24 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $89,900 Active 22 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $89,900 Active 21 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $89,900 Active 19 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $89,900 Active 18 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $89,900 Active 17 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $89,900 Active 16 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $89,900 Active 12 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $89,900 Active 11 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $89,900 Active 10 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $89,900 Active 9 DOM
  15. 2026-05-22
    listed $99,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$437 · $36/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$978 · $82/mo
Expected delta
+$541/yr (+$45/mo · 123.8%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥93°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 3 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$18,165
− Mortgage interest
−$5,036
− Property taxes
−$437
− Insurance
−$450
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,453
− Management
−$1,453
− Depreciation
−$2,615
Taxable income
$6,721
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,613
After-tax cash flow
$6,193/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Buffalo City School District
NCES district ID
3605850
Math proficiency
41% ▲ 11.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$31,665
Composite
33.17/100
National rank
#5544
State rank
#535 of 590 in NY

Livability — Buffalo

Score
77/100
State rank
#195
US rank
#3011

Category grades

Amenities A Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Buffalo, NY
County
Erie County · 714,559 people
City population
440,021
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
26,327
Household income
$39,753
Rent vs Own
65.0% rent · 35.0% own
Severe rent burden
2177.0

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
933,037 people
By 2030
935,181 · +0.2%
By 2040
928,531 · -0.5%
By 2050
905,725 · -2.9%
By 2075
834,037 · -10.6%
By 2100
708,033 · -24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Highly diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.74)
Race & ethnicity
White 40% Hispanic / Latino 23% Black 16% Asian 15% Two or more races 14%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 18% Dominican 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 8% Portuguese 1% Arab 1%
Foreign-born
19% · Philippines, Canada, India
Languages at home
65% English-only · Spanish 14% Other Asian/Pacific 10% Other Indo-European 5%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -54.42%
Current HPI
233.0902
Rent YoY
▲ 8.19%
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-05-22 Listed $99,000 WNYREIS

Property tax history

+5.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $437 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…