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446 Vermont Ave
C Composite 58.44
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +19.3/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +6.1/10.0
  • Schools +5.1/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.2/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.6/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$214,900

446 Vermont Ave · Green Cove Springs, FL 32043
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,461 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 80 Days on market
Built 2005 7,840 sqft lot Est $301k · 29% under ↓ 15% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Big price improvement and priced to sell. This one owner home has a lot to offer at a great price. The 3 bed 2 bath home also has an enclosed addition with heat and air and a permitted workshop with electric, great for a craftsman or hobbyist. Right off the kitchen is an outdoor patio with a pergola with grape vines. You also have a deck right out the room addition. Many possibilities to make it your own spaces. Recently upgraded bathroom shower spaces. Low maintenance floors in most every room. Even has a murphy bed in the 2nd bedroom. Come see if you can make it yours.

Key facts

  • Permitted workshop
  • Deck
  • Enclosed addition

Tags

ENCLOSED ADDITIONPERMITTED WORKSHOPOUTDOOR PATIOPERGOLA WITH GRAPE VINESDECKUPGRADED BATHROOM SHOWER

Property features AI

Finance

  • HOA & community: Not a designated senior community

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached garage (1 car)
  • Utilities: Public sewer; Cable connected
  • Home design: Single family residence; Faces west
  • Construction: Fiber cement and vinyl siding exterior; Shingle roof
  • Exterior features: Deck; Patio; Fenced yard; Workshop (outbuilding)

Interior

  • Kitchen: Dishwasher; Microwave
  • Bedrooms: 3 bedrooms
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Central heating; Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Ceiling fan(s); Primary bathroom with shower (no tub); Gas fireplace (1)
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry in garage

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $215k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $109 ($1k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $197k (8.2% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $197k (8.2% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 7.6% vs local median 4.2% in Green Cove Springs — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 75/100 on livability (#245 in FL, #3,868 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: amenities F, commute F.
  • Clay (suburban): math 58% / reading 59% proficiency, ranked #14 of 73 in FL (top 19%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Zoned schools: Charles E. Bennett Elementary School (math 41% / reading 39%, grade F, #1,491 of 2,144 statewide, top 70%, 624 students, 100% FRL); Green Cove Springs Junior High School (math 63% / reading 60%, grade B+, #124 of 571 statewide, top 22%, 799 students, 38% FRL); Clay High School (math 37% / reading 53%, grade D-, #228 of 667 statewide, top 35%, 1,666 students, 43% FRL) — zoned schools average 60% FRL vs 35% district-wide (25 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: Rents flat; 885 active listings in the ZIP; 13 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 4d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); solid renter incomes; 1,876 units permitted in Clay County in 2024 (14 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $6k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Clay County population projected at +19% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 80 days — a 6% lower offer ($202k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: flood insurance adds $125/mo.
  • Climate carrying-cost: in FEMA flood zone A (mandatory federal flood insurance); severe wind risk, 99% chance of damaging wind over 30y; major wildfire risk; extreme-heat days projected 7→20/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $197,198 (8.2% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 80 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 8% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.92%
Cap rate
7.60%
Cash-on-cash
4.67%
DSCR
1.21
GRM
9.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$300,966
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1116 Bonaventure Ave 0.48mi 3/2.0 1,433 (-2%) 6mo $295,000 $206 70
4132 Audubon Ave 0.67mi 3/2.0 1,459 (-0%) 0mo $312,350 $214 68
101 S Oakridge Ave 0.51mi 4/2.5 (+1) 1,468 (+0%) 0mo $200,000 $136 68
4140 Audubon Ave 0.68mi 3/2.0 1,459 (-0%) 1mo $309,880 $212 67
219 N West St 0.60mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,456 (-0%) 3mo $250,000 $172 62
4112 Audubon Ave 0.64mi 3/2.0 1,646 (+13%) 1mo $327,850 $199 49
407 Green St S 0.63mi 3/2.0 1,288 (-12%) 4mo $270,000 $210 48
4128 Audubon Ave 0.66mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,609 (+10%) 0mo $314,850 $196 47
4148 Audubon Ave 0.70mi 3/2.0 1,646 (+13%) 1mo $321,850 $196 45
4116 Audubon Ave 0.64mi 3/2.0 1,245 (-15%) 1mo $294,940 $237 45
4144 Audubon Ave 0.69mi 3/2.0 1,245 (-15%) 2mo $294,440 $236 42
1110 North St 0.71mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,680 (+15%) 3mo $312,500 $186 34

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.46% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-15.7%
Equity multiple
0.45×
Total profit
$-32,797
Equity at exit
$32,042
10-year hold
IRR
-12.2%
Equity multiple
0.36×
Total profit
$-38,769
Equity at exit
$18,581

Cash invested: $60,172 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Florida
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; preempts local rent control; landlord-friendly statutes. Court speed varies by county.

ZIP-level market 32043

Home prices YoY
-26.3%
Rents YoY
0.5%
Active inventory
885
Price-to-rent
9.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,972 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,127
Tax from tax record
$107 /mo · $1,287/yr
Insurance
$90
Flood insurance flood zone
−$125 /mo · $1,502/yr
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$414
Net cashflow
$109

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,834
Max offer price $214,900
Occupancy floor 89%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$53,725
Closing costs
$6,447
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 13 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1507 Julia St Green Cove Springs, FL 3.0 2.0 1621 $2,020 $1.25 2d 1 0.23mi
4019 Pine Hill Pt Unit 4019 Green Cove Springs, FL 3.0 2.5 1306 $1,850 $1.42 23d 1 0.35mi
4016 Pine Hill Pt Unit 4016 Green Cove Springs, FL 3.0 2.5 1306 $1,850 $1.42 23d 1 0.36mi
4028 Pine Hill Pt Unit 4028 Green Cove Springs, FL 3.0 2.5 1306 $1,850 $1.42 23d 1 0.36mi
806 Oak St Unit 14 Green Cove Springs, FL 2.0 2.0 1200 $1,600 $1.33 4d 1 0.54mi
806 Oak St Unit 14 Green Cove Springs, FL 2.0 2.0 1200 $1,600 $1.33 3d 1 0.54mi
806 Oak St Unit 10 Green Cove Springs, FL 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,400 $1.40 4d 1 0.54mi
806 Oak St Unit 10 Green Cove Springs, FL 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,400 $1.40 3d 1 0.54mi
410 Center St Green Cove Springs, FL 3.0 1.0 1100 $1,600 $1.45 23d 1 1.00mi
4028 Pine Ave Unit 1 Green Cove Springs, FL 3.0 2.5 1304 $1,850 $1.42 3d 1 1.07mi
4019 Pine Ave Unit 1 Green Cove Springs, FL 3.0 2.5 1304 $1,850 $1.42 3d 1 1.07mi
212 Saint Johns Ave Unit 212 Green Cove Springs, FL 3.0 2.0 1560 $2,300 $1.47 23d 1 1.17mi
104 Saint Elmo Rd Green Cove Springs, FL 2.0 1.0 1120 $1,850 $1.65 23d 1 1.20mi

Listing history 11 events

  1. 2026-06-08
    statusdays on market $214,900 Pending 80 DOM
  2. 2026-06-07
    days on market $214,900 Active Under Contract 79 DOM
  3. 2026-06-03
    days on market $214,900 Active Under Contract 75 DOM
  4. 2026-06-02
    days on market $214,900 Active Under Contract 74 DOM
  5. 2026-06-01
    days on market $214,900 Active Under Contract 73 DOM
  6. 2026-05-31
    statusdays on market $214,900 Active Under Contract 72 DOM
  7. 2026-05-12
    price $219,000
  8. 2026-05-07
    price $229,000
  9. 2026-04-24
    price $239,000
  10. 2026-04-02
    price $249,000
  11. 2026-03-20
    listed $259,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast FL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,287 · $107/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,784 · $149/mo
Expected delta
+$496/yr (+$41/mo · 38.5%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone A · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 6/10 Major
  • 🌡 Heat 9/10 Extreme 7 d/yr ≥108°F today · 20 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 10/10 Extreme 99% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 3 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$23,664
− Mortgage interest
−$12,038
− Property taxes
−$1,287
− Insurance
−$2,577
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,893
− Management
−$1,893
− Depreciation
−$6,252
Taxable loss
−$2,276
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$546
After-tax cash flow
$1,853/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Clay
NCES district ID
1200300
Math proficiency
58% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
59% ▼ -3.00%
Median HH income
$59,379
Composite
50.73/100
National rank
#1815
State rank
#14 of 73 in FL

Livability — Green Cove Springs

Score
75/100
State rank
#245
US rank
#3868

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime B Employment C Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Green Cove Springs, FL
County
Clay County · 208,450 people
City population
34,562
Metro
Jacksonville, FL
Population (ZIP)
34,562
Household income
$84,145
Rent vs Own
21.3% rent · 78.7% own
Severe rent burden
449.0

Population outlook (Clay County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
230,495 people
By 2030
242,427 · +5.2%
By 2040
262,244 · +13.8%
By 2050
275,148 · +19.4%
By 2075
295,397 · +28.2%
By 2100
287,592 · +24.8%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (77%)
Race & ethnicity
White 77% Black 10% Two or more races 7% Hispanic / Latino 6% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 2% Puerto Rican 1%
Common ancestry
Slovak 3% Romanian 2% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
5% · Canada
Languages at home
92% English-only · Spanish 5% French/Haitian/Cajun 1% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Clay

2024 margin
Solid R (+39.3) · D 29.9% · R 69.2%
2008→2024 swing
+3.6pp toward D · 2008: -42.8pp · 2024: -39.3pp
All cycles
2024: R+39.3 2020: R+37.1 2016: R+44.3 2012: R+45.8 2008: R+42.8

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -107.34%
Current HPI
301.3212
Rent YoY
▲ 0.46%
Metro
Jacksonville, FL
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.28%
F500 in state
36

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in FL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-15.4% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-12 Price Changed $219,000 realMLS
  • 2026-05-07 Price Changed $229,000 realMLS
  • 2026-04-24 Price Changed $239,000 realMLS
  • 2026-04-02 Price Changed $249,000 realMLS
  • 2026-03-20 Listed $259,000 realMLS

Property tax history

+4.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,287 · +5.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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