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164 Main St Fourplex
C+ Composite 63.44
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +8.7/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.4/5.0
  • Livability +4.2/5.0
  • Schools +3.6/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$475,900

164 Main St · Cohoes, NY 12047
8 bd · 4.0 ba · 4,624 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 6 Days on market
Built 1958 4,356 sqft lot Est $370k · 29% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (5+ Unit). Listing-text estimate: 4 units. estimate disagrees with records

5+ unit building — per-unit beds/baths from public records are typically unavailable; the breakdown below (if shown) is an estimate from the listing text.

Listing remarks MLS

Investor's Dream in Cohoes - 4-Unit All-Brick Gem! Don't miss this superb rental opportunity in the heart of Cohoes! This all-brick 4-unit property sits right on a main bus line, making it ideal for tenants and perfect for the seasoned or novice investor—or even an owner-occupier looking to live in one unit while renting the rest. Each unit features separate utilities, and with below-market rents, there's huge potential for incredible cash flow and value-add improvements. Whether you're expanding your portfolio or just getting started, this property is a rare find that checks all the right boxes. Opportunities like this don't last long—make your move today

Key facts

  • Separate utilities
  • Vinyl siding
  • Premium curb appeal

Tags

HIGH-OCCUPANCY LAYOUTRECENT CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTSPREMIUM CURB APPEALFRONT EXTERIOR FACELIFTVINYL SIDINGSEPARATE UTILITIES

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Lot dimensions approximately 25 x 166
  • Financial info: 4 rental units total; Tenants pay: hot water, heat, internet, cable TV, electricity, gas; Owner pays: water, sewer, trash collection, snow removal, and management

Exterior

  • Security: Carbon monoxide detectors; Fire alarm
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Single-phase electric with circuit breakers; Cable connected
  • Home design: Quadruplex; Brick construction; Brick/mortar foundation; Rubber roof
  • Construction: Brick exterior
  • Exterior features: Front porch and rear porch; Wood fencing around all/part of backyard; Level lot with road frontage

Interior

  • Bedrooms: Unit 1: 1 bedroom; Unit 2: 3 bedrooms; Unit 3: 3 bedrooms; Unit 4: 3 bedrooms
  • Flooring: Vinyl; Tile; Ceramic tile; Laminate
  • Bathrooms: 4 full bathrooms total; Full bathrooms located on 1st, 2nd, 3rd floors and basement
  • Heating & cooling: Baseboard heating; Hot water heating; Natural gas
  • Interior features: Built-in features; Ceramic tile bathrooms; Finished, heated full basement with interior entry and walk-out access; Apartment in basement

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 1×1bd/1.0ba + 3×3bd/1.0ba units multifamily listed at $476k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $2k ($25k/yr) — positive. Per door: $517/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($7k rent vs $476k).
  • Cap rate 11.5% vs local median 4.7% in Cohoes — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 83/100 on livability (#61 in NY, #895 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, housing A+; Watch: employment C-.
  • Cohoes City School District (suburban): math 38% / reading 48% proficiency, ranked #487 of 590 in NY (top 82%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Abram Lansing School (math 42% / reading 47%, grade F, #1,277 of 2,108 statewide, top 64%, 326 students, 81% FRL); Cohoes Middle School (math 19% / reading 49%, grade F, #497 of 729 statewide, top 69%, 441 students, 68% FRL); Cohoes High School (math 72% / reading 74%, grade B+, #665 of 1,100 statewide, top 61%, 554 students, 63% FRL).
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+7.6%/yr); 115 active listings in the ZIP; 675 units permitted in Albany County in 2024 (451 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $6,540/mo this rent would consume 119% of the median local household income ($66k/yr) (locally 1395% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $3k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $14k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Albany County population projected at +9% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 7.6% rent growth), your $133k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 6 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $280k; list at $476k implies a 70% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1958 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $475,900

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Built in 1958 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.37%
Cap rate
11.51%
Cash-on-cash
18.64%
DSCR
1.83
GRM
6.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$369,920
Comps found
2
Show comp detail 2 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
137 Main St 0.07mi 8/3.0 4,108 (-11%) 2mo $329,000 $80 73
18 George St 0.10mi 9/3.0 (+1) 4,276 (-8%) 12mo $180,000 $42 63

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 7.6% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
15.3%
Equity multiple
1.65×
Total profit
$86,350
Equity at exit
$70,958
10-year hold
IRR
27.1%
Equity multiple
3.91×
Total profit
$387,787
Equity at exit
$41,147

Cash invested: $133,252 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 12047

Home prices YoY
-10.7%
Rents YoY
7.6%
Active inventory
115
Price-to-rent
27.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$6,540 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$2,496
Tax from tax record
$403 /mo · $4,837/yr
Insurance
$198
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$1,373
Net cashflow
$2,070

Break-even live

Break-even rent $3,920
Max offer price $475,900
Occupancy floor 63%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $2,339 -5% $2,204 +0% $2,070 +5% $1,935 +10% $1,800
Rent -10% $1,553 -5% $1,811 +0% $2,070 +5% $2,328 +10% $2,586
Rate -1.0pp $2,309 -0.5pp $2,191 base $2,070 +0.5pp $1,946 +1.0pp $1,821

4-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
1× unit 1 1 $1,452
Total (4 units) $6,540

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$118,975
Closing costs
$14,277
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 7 events

  1. 2026-06-07
    statusdays on market $475,900 Pending 6 DOM
  2. 2026-06-03
    days on market $475,900 Active 5 DOM
  3. 2026-06-02
    days on market $475,900 Active 4 DOM
  4. 2026-06-01
    days on market $475,900 Active 3 DOM
  5. 2026-05-31
    days on market $475,900 Active 2 DOM
  6. 2026-05-31
    remarks 695-char remark
  7. 2026-05-31
    listed $475,900 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$4,837 · $403/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$6,440 · $537/mo
Expected delta
+$1,603/yr (+$134/mo · 33.1%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥98°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 3/10 Moderate 6% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$78,480
− Mortgage interest
−$26,658
− Property taxes
−$4,837
− Insurance
−$2,380
− Repairs & maintenance
−$6,278
− Management
−$6,278
− Depreciation
−$13,844
Taxable income
$18,205
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$4,369
After-tax cash flow
$20,466/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Cohoes City School District
NCES district ID
3607980
Math proficiency
38% ▼ -4.00%
Reading proficiency
48% ▲ 3.00%
Median HH income
$45,104
Composite
36.48/100
National rank
#4655
State rank
#487 of 590 in NY

Livability — Cohoes

Score
83/100
State rank
#61
US rank
#895

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living B Crime A- Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Cohoes, NY
County
Albany County · 196,626 people
City population
23,532
Metro
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
Population (ZIP)
23,532
Household income
$66,071
Rent vs Own
54.3% rent · 45.7% own
Severe rent burden
1395.0

Population outlook (Albany County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
320,794 people
By 2030
327,401 · +2.1%
By 2040
338,218 · +5.4%
By 2050
348,467 · +8.6%
By 2075
381,693 · +19.0%
By 2100
393,809 · +22.8%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (70%)
Race & ethnicity
White 70% Two or more races 11% Black 9% Hispanic / Latino 7% Asian 5%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 3% Dominican 2%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 8% Romanian 6% Iranian 2%
Foreign-born
9% · Canada, China
Languages at home
87% English-only · Spanish 3% Other Indo-European 3% Chinese 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Albany

2024 margin
Strong D (+25.8) · D 62.9% · R 37.1%
2008→2024 swing
-3.6pp toward R · 2008: 29.4pp · 2024: 25.8pp
All cycles
2024: D+25.8 2020: D+31.4 2016: D+24.3 2012: D+31.0 2008: D+29.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -38.15%
Current HPI
317.4057
Rent YoY
▲ 7.60%
Metro
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+213.1% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-29 Listed $475,900 Global MLS
  • 2025-06-06 Sold (MLS) $280,000 Global MLS
  • 2025-04-25 Pending Global MLS
  • 2025-04-23 Listed $275,000 Global MLS
  • 2005-03-16 Sold (Public Records) $152,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+4.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $4,837 · -27.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…