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121 Palmer St
D+ Composite 45.33
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +21.7/30.0
  • DSCR +6.9/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.1/10.0
  • Livability +3.7/5.0
  • Schools +3.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$185,000

121 Palmer St · Auburn, NY 13021
4 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,026 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 4 Days on market
Built 1955 9,378 sqft lot Est $148k · 25% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Well-located ranch with key updates already completed. Major utility improvements offer peace of mind, including a furnace replaced just 6 months ago, a 2-month-old hot water tank, and an updated electrical panel installed 1 month ago. The roof and windows were replaced approximately 15 years ago. This ranch-style home features 4 bedrooms plus a bonus room that opens to a private back deck. With just a buyer’s personal touches, this home could truly shine. Enjoy the quiet backyard and explore the potential of the full basement. Offers due Tuesday April 28th by 11am.

Key facts

  • Hot water tank
  • Private back deck
  • Furnace replaced

Tags

KEY UPDATESUTILITY IMPROVEMENTSFURNACE REPLACEDHOT WATER TANKUPDATED ELECTRICAL PANELPRIVATE BACK DECK

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached underground garage; 1 garage space
  • Utilities: Public water (connected); Sewer connected
  • Home design: Single-story existing home
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Block foundation
  • Exterior features: Blacktop driveway; Rectangular residential lot; City street frontage; Lot dimensions approximately 80 x 117

Interior

  • Kitchen: Electric cooktop; Microwave; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: 4 main-level bedrooms
  • Flooring: Carpet; Hardwood; Tile; Varied flooring
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom (main level)
  • Heating & cooling: Gas forced-air heating
  • Interior features: Pantry; Bedroom on main level; Full walk-out basement
  • Laundry & utility: Washer and dryer; Laundry in basement; Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $185k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $283 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $185k).

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 74/100 on livability (#298 in NY, #4,814 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools D, amenities D-, commute F.
  • Auburn City School District (town): math 31% / reading 39% proficiency, ranked #558 of 590 in NY (top 95%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 221 active listings in the ZIP; 161 units permitted in Cayuga County in 2024 (65 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 37% of the median local income ($61k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $6k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Cayuga County population projected at -18% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • Only 4 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1955 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $185,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1955 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.01%
Cap rate
8.13%
Cash-on-cash
6.56%
DSCR
1.29
GRM
8.3

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$147,744
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
101 Standart Ave 0.09mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,032 (+1%) 2mo $189,900 $184 88
196 N Fulton St 0.07mi 4/2.0 1,040 (+1%) 8mo $233,000 $224 84
135 N Lewis St 0.12mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,020 (-1%) 19mo $160,700 $158 73
131 Standart Ave Ave 0.18mi 3/1.0 (-1) 960 (-6%) 7mo $159,900 $167 70
43 N Standart Ave S 0.22mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,104 (+8%) 10mo $185,000 $168 64
39 Standart Ave 0.23mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,137 (+11%) 7mo $130,000 $114 60
84 Grant Ave 0.49mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,088 (+6%) 8mo $149,400 $137 51
18 Vista St 0.38mi 3/1.0 (-1) 918 (-10%) 16mo $132,500 $144 47
22 Catlin St 0.38mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,152 (+12%) 18mo $155,000 $135 41
66 Holley St 0.48mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,128 (+10%) 23mo $33,000 $29 37
56 Cayuga St 0.73mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,068 (+4%) 21mo $20,000 $19 37
15 Holley St 0.71mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,092 (+6%) 22mo $156,045 $143 29

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-6.2%
Equity multiple
0.77×
Total profit
$-11,970
Equity at exit
$27,584
10-year hold
IRR
3.4%
Equity multiple
1.25×
Total profit
$12,692
Equity at exit
$15,995

Cash invested: $51,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 13021

Home prices YoY
-22.4%
Active inventory
221
Price-to-rent
8.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,865 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$970
Tax from tax record
$143 /mo · $1,711/yr
Insurance
$77
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$392
Net cashflow
$283

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,506
Max offer price $185,000
Occupancy floor 80%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $388 -5% $336 +0% $283 +5% $231 +10% $178
Rent -10% $136 -5% $210 +0% $283 +5% $357 +10% $430
Rate -1.0pp $376 -0.5pp $330 base $283 +0.5pp $235 +1.0pp $186

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$46,250
Closing costs
$5,550
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 2 events

  1. 2026-04-28
    status Pending
  2. 2026-04-24
    listed $185,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,711 · $143/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,419 · $202/mo
Expected delta
+$708/yr (+$59/mo · 41.3%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$22,375
− Mortgage interest
−$10,363
− Property taxes
−$1,711
− Insurance
−$925
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,790
− Management
−$1,790
− Depreciation
−$5,382
Taxable income
$414
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$99
After-tax cash flow
$3,299/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Auburn City School District
NCES district ID
3603480
Math proficiency
31% ▼ -17.00%
Reading proficiency
39% ▲ 2.00%
Median HH income
$43,567
Composite
29.71/100
National rank
#6452
State rank
#558 of 590 in NY

Livability — Auburn

Score
74/100
State rank
#298
US rank
#4814

Category grades

Amenities D- Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime B Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings B

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Auburn, NY
County
Cayuga County · 37,247 people
City population
37,247
Metro
Auburn, NY
Population (ZIP)
37,247
Household income
$60,712
Rent vs Own
37.8% rent · 62.2% own
Severe rent burden
1449.0

Population outlook (Cayuga County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
74,820 people
By 2030
72,402 · -3.2%
By 2040
66,917 · -10.6%
By 2050
61,007 · -18.5%
By 2075
48,047 · -35.8%
By 2100
34,512 · -53.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (87%)
Race & ethnicity
White 87% Two or more races 7% Black 3% Hispanic / Latino 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 8% Subsaharan African 3% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada
Languages at home
95% English-only · Spanish 2% Other Indo-European 1% German/W. Germanic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Cayuga

2024 margin
R (+13.0) · D 43.5% · R 56.5%
2008→2024 swing
-21.5pp toward R · 2008: 8.5pp · 2024: -13.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+13.0 2020: R+9.2 2016: R+13.2 2012: D+10.8 2008: D+8.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -97.53%
Current HPI
338.5537
Rent YoY
Metro
Auburn, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-28 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2026-04-24 Listed $185,000 UNYREIS

Property tax history

-4.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,711 · -34.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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