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337 Crowley Ave
C+ Composite 62.98
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +23.4/30.0
  • ARV discount +13.1/15.0
  • DSCR +7.5/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.8/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.5/5.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +3.3/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$149,900

337 Crowley Ave · Buffalo, NY 14207
4 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,070 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 5 Days on market
Built 1926 3,000 sqft lot Est $171k · 12% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Affordable 3 bedroom home to owner occupy or rent out. Full basement. Off street parking. Nice size yard.

Key facts

  • 3,000 sq ft lot
  • Built 1926
  • Listed 5 days

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: No garage
  • Utilities: Public water (connected); Sewer connected; Electric with circuit breakers
  • Home design: Single-story (listed as 1 story total); Existing construction
  • Construction: Asphalt roof; Block foundation; Construction details: see remarks
  • Exterior features: Concrete driveway; Covered porch

Interior

  • Kitchen: Eat-in kitchen
  • Bedrooms: One main-level bedroom; Two second-floor bedrooms; One lower-level bedroom
  • Flooring: Hardwood; Laminate; Varies
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom (main level)
  • Heating & cooling: Gas forced-air heating
  • Interior features: Eat-in kitchen; Separate/formal living room; Full basement
  • Laundry & utility: Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $150k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $276 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $147k (2.2% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $147k (2.2% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
  • Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: International School (math 8% / reading 17%, grade F, #2,048 of 2,108 statewide, top 97%, 981 students, 92% FRL); Hutchinson Central Technical High School (math 96% / reading 32%, grade B-, #807 of 1,100 statewide, top 73%, 1,175 students, 78% FRL).
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+8.2%/yr); 199 active listings in the ZIP; 10 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 26d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 44% of the median local income ($40k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $42k cash investment doubles in ~9 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 5 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 8 sale attempts since 17y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $52k; list at $150k implies a 188% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1926 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $146,593 (2.2% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1926 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.98%
Cap rate
8.50%
Cash-on-cash
7.90%
DSCR
1.35
GRM
8.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$171,200
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
56 Gallatin Ave 0.18mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,052 (-2%) 2mo $178,000 $169 80
133 Mayer Ave 0.18mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,134 (+6%) 6mo $195,000 $172 71
42 Progressive Ave 0.28mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,019 (-5%) 6mo $68,000 $67 68
19 Royal Ave 0.50mi 4/1.0 1,021 (-5%) 2mo $159,547 $156 67
36 Layer Ave 0.52mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,040 (-3%) 1mo $185,000 $178 65
268 Riverside Ave 0.10mi 3/1.0 (-1) 936 (-12%) 5mo $150,000 $160 65
63 Briggs Ave 0.42mi 3/1.0 (-1) 974 (-9%) 1mo $180,000 $185 60
82 Beatrice Ave 0.42mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,166 (+9%) 2mo $165,000 $142 59
221 Newfield St 0.66mi 4/1.5 1,127 (+5%) 4mo $75,000 $67 55
5 Ruhl Ave 0.51mi 3/1.0 (-1) 964 (-10%) 0mo $234,100 $243 55
38 Wyandotte Ave 0.58mi 4/1.0 1,200 (+12%) 2mo $150,000 $125 51
136 Newfield St 0.53mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,198 (+12%) 2mo $167,000 $139 47

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
0.6%
Equity multiple
1.02×
Total profit
$978
Equity at exit
$22,351
10-year hold
IRR
14.3%
Equity multiple
2.39×
Total profit
$58,472
Equity at exit
$12,961

Cash invested: $41,972 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14207

Home prices YoY
-18.9%
Rents YoY
8.2%
Active inventory
199
Price-to-rent
8.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,466 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$786
Tax from tax record
$33 /mo · $400/yr
Insurance
$62
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$308
Net cashflow
$276

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,116
Max offer price $149,900
Occupancy floor 76%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $361 -5% $319 +0% $276 +5% $234 +10% $191
Rent -10% $160 -5% $218 +0% $276 +5% $334 +10% $392
Rate -1.0pp $352 -0.5pp $314 base $276 +0.5pp $237 +1.0pp $198

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$37,475
Closing costs
$4,497
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 10 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
118 Rano St Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1050 $1,200 $1.14 23d 1 0.25mi
134 Philadelphia St Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 871 $1,100 $1.26 4d 1 0.37mi
158 Chadduck Ave Buffalo, NY 4.0 1.0 1200 $1,250 $1.04 25d 1 0.42mi
15 Ontario St Unit 1 Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1000 $1,500 $1.50 3d 1 0.61mi
480 W Hazeltine Ave Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 989 $1,900 $1.92 25d 1 0.72mi
62 Seabrook St Buffalo, NY 4.0 1.0 1300 $2,000 $1.54 3d 1 0.82mi
72 Reservation St Unit 2 Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 950 $1,150 $1.21 25d 1 0.93mi
62 Germain St Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1320 $1,250 $0.95 25d 1 1.00mi
139 Fordham Dr Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1453 $1,700 $1.17 25d 1 1.37mi
2522 Delaware Ave Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1150 $1,625 $1.41 3d 1 1.46mi

Listing history 4 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $149,900 Active 5 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $149,900 Active 2 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    remarks 387-char remark
  4. 2026-06-16
    listed $149,900 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$400 · $33/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,466 · $122/mo
Expected delta
+$1,067/yr (+$89/mo · 267.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥93°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 3 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,591
− Mortgage interest
−$8,397
− Property taxes
−$400
− Insurance
−$750
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,407
− Management
−$1,407
− Depreciation
−$4,361
Taxable income
$870
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$209
After-tax cash flow
$3,106/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Buffalo City School District
NCES district ID
3605850
Math proficiency
41% ▲ 11.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$31,665
Composite
33.17/100
National rank
#5544
State rank
#535 of 590 in NY

Livability — Buffalo

Score
77/100
State rank
#195
US rank
#3011

Category grades

Amenities A Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Buffalo, NY
County
Erie County · 714,559 people
City population
440,021
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
26,327
Household income
$39,753
Rent vs Own
65.0% rent · 35.0% own
Severe rent burden
2177.0

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
933,037 people
By 2030
935,181 · +0.2%
By 2040
928,531 · -0.5%
By 2050
905,725 · -2.9%
By 2075
834,037 · -10.6%
By 2100
708,033 · -24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Highly diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.74)
Race & ethnicity
White 40% Hispanic / Latino 23% Black 16% Asian 15% Two or more races 14%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 18% Dominican 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 8% Portuguese 1% Arab 1%
Foreign-born
19% · Philippines, Canada, India
Languages at home
65% English-only · Spanish 14% Other Asian/Pacific 10% Other Indo-European 5%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -54.42%
Current HPI
233.0902
Rent YoY
▲ 8.19%
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+1089.7% since first listed
33 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-15 Listed $149,900 WNYREIS
  • 2020-11-02 Sold (Public Records) $52,000 Public Records
  • 2020-10-23 Sold (MLS) $52,000 WNYREIS
  • 2020-07-27 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2020-07-18 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2020-07-16 Price Changed $60,900 WNYREIS
  • 2020-05-22 Price Changed $70,000 WNYREIS
  • 2020-03-06 Price Changed $74,900 WNYREIS
  • 2020-02-20 Price Changed $99,900 WNYREIS
  • 2020-02-18 Listed $74,900 WNYREIS
  • 2019-12-01 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2019-09-19 Listed $84,900 WNYREIS
  • 2018-08-23 Sold (MLS) $44,000 WNYREIS
  • 2018-07-13 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2018-06-27 Price Changed $44,900 WNYREIS
  • 2018-05-29 Price Changed $49,000 WNYREIS
  • 2018-05-24 Price Changed $59,000 WNYREIS
  • 2018-05-17 Price Changed $62,000 WNYREIS
  • 2018-05-11 Price Changed $79,000 WNYREIS
  • 2018-04-26 Listed $84,000 WNYREIS
  • 2018-03-31 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2018-01-28 Price Changed $49,000 WNYREIS
  • 2018-01-18 Price Changed $55,000 WNYREIS
  • 2018-01-04 Price Changed $59,990 WNYREIS
  • 2017-12-27 Price Changed $69,000 WNYREIS
  • 2017-12-27 Relisted WNYREIS
  • 2017-11-07 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2017-11-01 Listed $59,000 WNYREIS
  • 2017-09-22 Sold (MLS) $14,000 WNYREIS
  • 2017-07-14 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2017-07-06 Listed $10,000 WNYREIS
  • 2010-01-19 Sold (MLS) $12,600 WNYREIS
  • 2009-10-16 Listed $12,600 WNYREIS

Property tax history

+5.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $400 · +18.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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