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451 Waverly St
C+ Composite 60.68
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +16.6/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Appreciation +6.4/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.5/10.0
  • DSCR +5.2/10.0
  • Schools +3.7/10.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$125,000

451 Waverly St · Waverly, NY 14892
3 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,852 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 250 Days on market
Built 1870 6,534 sqft lot Est $204k · 39% under ↓ 16% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Discover the charm and potential of this 3-bedroom, 1.5-bath home featuring a traditional layout and stunning original woodwork throughout. A bonus room on the lower level offers the flexibility of a den, office, or possible fourth bedroom. This diamond in the rough is full of character and just needs a little TLC and elbow grease to shine. Whether you're an investor or looking for a home to make your own, this is a great opportunity to build equity and restore beauty in a classic home. Don't miss out!

Key facts

  • 6,534 sq ft lot
  • Built 1870
  • Listed 250 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $125k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $76 ($915/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $125k).
  • Recommended offer: $110k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 7.0% vs local median 4.6% in Waverly — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 67/100 on livability (#569 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A; Watch: amenities F, commute F, employment F.
  • Waverly Central School District (town): math 41% / reading 46% proficiency, ranked #480 of 590 in NY (top 81%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 53 active listings in the ZIP; 139 units permitted in Tioga County in 2024 (65 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $4k of equity ($864 loan paydown + $3k appreciation (2.8% local appreciation)).
  • Tioga County population projected at -27% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (2.8% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $35k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 8, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$32k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 250 days — a 12% lower offer ($110k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts; this cycle's ask has dropped $24k (16%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1870 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $110,000 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 250 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1870 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.05%
Cap rate
7.03%
Cash-on-cash
2.61%
DSCR
1.12
GRM
8.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$203,720
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
12 Tioga 0.07mi 3/2.5 1,872 (+1%) 13mo $180,000 $96 80
431 Loder St 0.16mi 3/1.5 1,874 (+1%) 15mo $75,000 $40 78
536 Fulton St 0.41mi 3/1.5 1,844 (-0%) 4mo $135,000 $73 77
110 1/2 Providence St 0.28mi 3/1.5 1,634 (-12%) 2mo $120,000 $73 65
2473 Pennsylvania Ave 0.45mi 3/1.5 1,791 (-3%) 16mo $240,000 $134 60
20 Court St 0.41mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,688 (-9%) 3mo $265,000 $157 56
35 Broad Ave 0.48mi 3/1.0 1,680 (-9%) 6mo $242,000 $144 55
214 William St 0.49mi 3/2.5 1,780 (-4%) 16mo $195,000 $110 54
1 Lyman Ave 0.62mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,932 (+4%) 7mo $280,000 $145 53
31 Pitney St 0.73mi 3/1.5 1,740 (-6%) 6mo $150,000 $86 51
359 Loder St 0.57mi 3/2.0 1,750 (-6%) 13mo $290,000 $166 51
32 Lyman Ave 0.51mi 3/1.0 2,066 (+12%) 12mo $175,000 $85 45

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

2.78% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
9.4%
Equity multiple
1.53×
Total profit
$18,531
Equity at exit
$54,652
10-year hold
IRR
12.0%
Equity multiple
2.75×
Total profit
$61,118
Equity at exit
$83,037

Cash invested: $35,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14892

Home prices YoY
1.2%
Active inventory
53
Price-to-rent
8.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,307 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$656
Tax from tax record
$248 /mo · $2,982/yr
Insurance
$52
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$274
Net cashflow
$76

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,210
Max offer price $125,000
Occupancy floor 89%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$31,250
Closing costs
$3,750
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 8 events

  1. 2026-04-09
    status Pending
  2. 2026-01-02
    status Active
  3. 2026-01-02
    price $125,000
  4. 2025-10-28
    price $130,000
  5. 2025-09-19
    status Active
  6. 2025-09-08
    historical Active Under Contract
  7. 2025-08-15
    price $135,000
  8. 2025-07-22
    listed $149,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,982 · $248/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,982 · $248/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 2% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$15,681
− Mortgage interest
−$7,002
− Property taxes
−$2,982
− Insurance
−$625
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,254
− Management
−$1,254
− Depreciation
−$3,636
Taxable loss
−$1,073
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$258
After-tax cash flow
$1,173/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Waverly Central School District
NCES district ID
3630270
Math proficiency
41% ▼ -4.00%
Reading proficiency
46% ▲ 8.00%
Median HH income
$44,935
Composite
36.9/100
National rank
#4544
State rank
#480 of 590 in NY

Livability — Waverly

Score
67/100
State rank
#569
US rank
#10246

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime C Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Waverly, NY
Population (ZIP)
7,531

Population outlook (Tioga County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
45,155 people
By 2030
42,801 · -5.2%
By 2040
37,960 · -15.9%
By 2050
33,071 · -26.8%
By 2075
24,144 · -46.5%
By 2100
16,545 · -63.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (93%)
Race & ethnicity
White 93% Hispanic / Latino 2% Two or more races 2% Black 1% Asian 1%
Common ancestry
Iranian 3% Romanian 3% Italian 2%
Foreign-born
2%
Languages at home
98% English-only · German/W. Germanic 1% Tagalog/Filipino 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Tioga

2024 margin
Strong R (+22.9) · D 38.6% · R 61.4%
2008→2024 swing
-12.7pp toward R · 2008: -10.2pp · 2024: -22.9pp
All cycles
2024: R+22.9 2020: R+20.6 2016: R+27.6 2012: R+15.1 2008: R+10.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 2.78%
Current HPI
236.7714
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-16.1% since first listed
8 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-09 Pending NMPA
  • 2026-01-02 Relisted NMPA
  • 2026-01-02 Price Changed $125,000 NMPA
  • 2025-10-28 Price Changed $130,000 NMPA
  • 2025-09-19 Relisted NMPA
  • 2025-09-08 Contingent NMPA
  • 2025-08-15 Price Changed $135,000 NMPA
  • 2025-07-22 Listed $149,000 NMPA

Property tax history

+8.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,982 · +4.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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