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18 Lakeview
B+ Composite 77.12
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +9.2/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +2.2/10.0
  • Schools +1.9/10.0

$110,000

18 Lakeview · Rochester, NY 14613
4 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,652 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 10 Days on market
Built 1900 4,425 sqft lot $67/sqft · 46% below area Est $204k · 46% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

BEAUTIFULLY RESTORED COLONIAL IN THE CITY. This house has had a COMPLETE MAKE-OVER! There are lovely hard woods running through out and a new deck off the back. Plus you get over 1600 sq ft of living space, 4 bedrooms, 1 1/2 baths, a formal dining room and a very private backyard. Owner MUST SELL--DO NOT WAIT!

Key facts

  • Formal dining room
  • Back porch
  • Fully fenced yard

Tags

FORMAL DINING ROOMHARDWOOD FLOORSBACK PORCHFULLY FENCED YARD

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: No garage
  • Utilities: Electricity connected (circuit breakers); Public water connected; Sewer connected; Cable available; High-speed internet available
  • Home design: 2-story property; Existing/resale condition
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Copper plumbing; Architectural shingle roof; Block and slab foundation; Built (existing)
  • Exterior features: Private yard; Fully fenced yard; Blacktop driveway; Covered porch; Porch; Property near public transit; Rectangular residential lot; City street frontage; See remarks

Interior

  • Kitchen: Gas oven; Gas range; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: Total rooms: 7 (includes living areas and laundry) - basement present
  • Flooring: Hardwood; Carpet; Laminate; Luxury vinyl; Varies by room
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom; 1 half bathroom; One main-level bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Gas forced-air heating
  • Interior features: Separate formal dining room; Entrance foyer; Eat-in kitchen; Separate formal living room; Storm and thermal windows
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry located in the basement; Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $110k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $515 ($6k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $110k).
  • Cap rate 11.9% vs local median 9.3% in Rochester — meaningfully above typical; check what's discounted (condition, days-on-market, listing class) to confirm the premium yield is real.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 76/100 on livability (#222 in NY, #3,482 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools D+, crime F, employment F.
  • Rochester City School District (urban): math 21% / reading 26% proficiency, ranked #589 of 590 in NY (top 100%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 82% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 71 active listings in the ZIP; 10 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 24d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 40% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 1,169 units permitted in Monroe County in 2024 (591 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $761 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Monroe County population projected to shrink 6% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $31k cash investment doubles in ~7 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 10 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 3 sale attempts since 11y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $54k; list at $110k implies a 106% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $110,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.42%
Cap rate
11.92%
Cash-on-cash
20.08%
DSCR
1.89
GRM
5.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$203,997
List price
$110,000
Delta
-46.08%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
174 Alameda St 0.21mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,658 (+0%) 3mo $175,000 $106 82
200 Albemarle St 0.28mi 5/2.0 (+1) 1,672 (+1%) 2mo $195,000 $117 76
135 Albemarle St 0.25mi 4/2.0 1,732 (+5%) 4mo $205,000 $118 74
128 Bryan St 0.26mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,740 (+5%) 3mo $160,000 $92 71
232 Alameda St 0.23mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,542 (-7%) 3mo $160,000 $104 71
505 Augustine St 0.49mi 4/1.0 1,678 (+2%) 3mo $160,000 $95 70
416 Augustine St 0.38mi 4/2.0 1,764 (+7%) 1mo $202,000 $115 69
507 Driving Park Ave 0.48mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,602 (-3%) 3mo $215,000 $134 65
551 Magee Ave 0.63mi 4/1.5 1,572 (-5%) 3mo $166,500 $106 60
541 Birr St 0.55mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,514 (-8%) 1mo $142,000 $94 55
1606 Saint Paul St 0.63mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,738 (+5%) 3mo $80,000 $46 52
460 Glenwood Ave 0.60mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,524 (-8%) 4mo $65,000 $43 51

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
12.3%
Equity multiple
1.49×
Total profit
$15,005
Equity at exit
$16,401
10-year hold
IRR
21.2%
Equity multiple
2.80×
Total profit
$55,334
Equity at exit
$9,511

Cash invested: $30,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14613

Home prices YoY
-2.0%
Active inventory
71
Price-to-rent
5.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,562 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$577
Tax from tax record
$96 /mo · $1,153/yr
Insurance
$46
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$328
Net cashflow
$515

Break-even live

Break-even rent $910
Max offer price $110,000
Occupancy floor 62%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$27,500
Closing costs
$3,300
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 10 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
98 Pierpont St Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1973 $1,295 $0.66 44d 1 0.19mi
1016 Lake Ave Unit 1 Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1300 $1,600 $1.23 44d 1 0.25mi
327 Glenwood Ave Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 2012 $1,690 $0.84 3d 1 0.54mi
287 Electric Ave Rochester, NY 3.0 1.5 1297 $1,500 $1.16 3d 1 0.56mi
28-30 Carthage Dr Unit 28 Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1415 $1,600 $1.13 23d 1 0.60mi
235 Flower City Park Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 2000 $1,360 $0.68 44d 1 0.63mi
248 Flower City Park Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1350 $1,800 $1.33 3d 1 0.66mi
768 Flower City Park Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1995 $1,995 $1.00 10d 1 0.81mi
85 Cameron St Unit B Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1138 $1,650 $1.45 44d 1 1.22mi
83 Navarre Rd Rochester, NY 3.0 2.0 1322 $2,250 $1.70 3d 1 1.42mi

Listing history 10 events

  1. 2026-05-15
    status Pending 1038-char remark
  2. 2026-05-05
    listed $110,000 Active 1038-char remark
  3. 2017-01-25
    soldstatus $53,500 Closed Sale or Rented 311-char remark
    Show marketing remark (311 chars)

    BEAUTIFULLY RESTORED COLONIAL IN THE CITY. This house has had a COMPLETE MAKE-OVER! There are lovely hard woods running through out and a new deck off the back. Plus you get over 1600 sq ft of living space, 4 bedrooms, 1 1/2 baths, a formal dining room and a very private backyard. Owner MUST SELL--DO NOT WAIT!

  4. 2017-01-25
    soldstatus $53,500
    Show marketing remark (311 chars)

    BEAUTIFULLY RESTORED COLONIAL IN THE CITY. This house has had a COMPLETE MAKE-OVER! There are lovely hard woods running through out and a new deck off the back. Plus you get over 1600 sq ft of living space, 4 bedrooms, 1 1/2 baths, a formal dining room and a very private backyard. Owner MUST SELL--DO NOT WAIT!

  5. 2016-12-20
    status Pending Sale 311-char remark
    Show marketing remark (311 chars)

    BEAUTIFULLY RESTORED COLONIAL IN THE CITY. This house has had a COMPLETE MAKE-OVER! There are lovely hard woods running through out and a new deck off the back. Plus you get over 1600 sq ft of living space, 4 bedrooms, 1 1/2 baths, a formal dining room and a very private backyard. Owner MUST SELL--DO NOT WAIT!

  6. 2016-09-14
    listed $60,000 Active 311-char remark
    Show marketing remark (311 chars)

    BEAUTIFULLY RESTORED COLONIAL IN THE CITY. This house has had a COMPLETE MAKE-OVER! There are lovely hard woods running through out and a new deck off the back. Plus you get over 1600 sq ft of living space, 4 bedrooms, 1 1/2 baths, a formal dining room and a very private backyard. Owner MUST SELL--DO NOT WAIT!

  7. 2015-10-16
    price $59,900
  8. 2015-09-11
    price $64,900
  9. 2015-08-13
    listed $59,900
  10. 1997-04-30
    soldstatus $37,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,153 · $96/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,506 · $125/mo
Expected delta
+$353/yr (+$29/mo · 30.6%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥95°F today · 14 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$18,748
− Mortgage interest
−$6,162
− Property taxes
−$1,153
− Insurance
−$550
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,500
− Management
−$1,500
− Depreciation
−$3,200
Taxable income
$4,684
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,124
After-tax cash flow
$5,062/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Rochester City School District
NCES district ID
3624750
Math proficiency
21% ▬ 0.00%
Reading proficiency
26% ▲ 4.00%
Median HH income
$30,923
Composite
18.98/100
National rank
#8850
State rank
#589 of 590 in NY

Livability — Rochester

Score
76/100
State rank
#222
US rank
#3482

Category grades

Amenities B- Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Rochester, NY
City population
432,803
Population (ZIP)
14,740

Population outlook (Monroe County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
759,460 people
By 2030
757,154 · -0.3%
By 2040
740,644 · -2.5%
By 2050
714,443 · -5.9%
By 2075
645,883 · -15.0%
By 2100
547,084 · -28.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Highly diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.70)
Race & ethnicity
Black 45% White 22% Hispanic / Latino 20% Two or more races 10% Asian 8% Pacific Islander 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 16% Dominican 3%
Common ancestry
British 2% Serbian 1% Romanian 1%
Foreign-born
13% · Canada, India, Philippines
Languages at home
79% English-only · Spanish 12% Other Asian/Pacific 5% Other Indo-European 3%

Political lean MEDSL · Monroe

2024 margin
D (+19.1) · D 59.5% · R 40.5%
2008→2024 swing
+1.4pp toward D · 2008: 17.7pp · 2024: 19.1pp
All cycles
2024: D+19.1 2020: D+21.0 2016: D+14.1 2012: D+17.4 2008: D+17.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -5.56%
Current HPI
274.2485
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+197.3% since first listed
10 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-15 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2026-05-05 Listed $110,000 UNYREIS
  • 2017-01-25 Sold (Public Records) $53,500 Public Records
  • 2017-01-25 Sold (MLS) $53,500 UNYREIS
  • 2016-12-20 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2016-09-14 Listed $60,000 UNYREIS
  • 2015-10-16 Price Changed $59,900 WNYREIS
  • 2015-09-11 Price Changed $64,900 WNYREIS
  • 2015-08-13 Listed $59,900 UNYREIS
  • 1997-04-30 Sold (Public Records) $37,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+3.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,153 · -4.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…