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123 S Catharine St Multi-family
B- Composite 66.04
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +19.1/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Appreciation +7.1/10.0
  • 1% rule +6.4/10.0
  • DSCR +6.0/10.0
  • Schools +4.3/10.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$145,000

123 S Catharine St · Montour Falls, NY 14865
1 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,581 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 93 Days on market
Built 1880 4,792 sqft lot $92/sqft · 28% below area Est $202k · 28% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks MLS

Opportunity awaits in the heart of Montour Falls! This versatile mixed-use property gives flexibility for a variety of uses. The upper level features an updated 1-bedroom, 1-bath apartment, while the updated lower level provides additional space that can be utilized for a business, studio, office, or potential residential unit. Located minutes from Shequaga Falls, this property boasts convenient access to nearby services, shops, and dining options. The flexible layout allows for a variety of permitted uses, making it a practical option for different ownership or occupancy needs.

Key facts

  • Updated apartment
  • Convenient access
  • Flexible layout

Tags

UPDATED APARTMENTADDITIONAL SPACECONVENIENT ACCESSFLEXIBLE LAYOUT

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 1-bed/2.0-bath multifamily listed at $145k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $88 ($1k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $145k).
  • Recommended offer: $132k (9.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 63/100 on livability (#786 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, crime A-, housing B+; Watch: health & safety D, schools F, amenities F.
  • Odessa-Montour Central School District (rural): math 41% / reading 60% proficiency, ranked #383 of 590 in NY (top 65%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: 19 active listings in the ZIP; 52 units permitted in Schuyler County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $7k of equity ($1k loan paydown + $6k appreciation (4.2% local appreciation)).
  • Schuyler County population projected at -15% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (4.2% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $41k cash investment doubles in ~5 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 5, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$30k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 93 days — a 9% lower offer ($132k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts since 5y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $87k; list at $145k implies a 67% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 2.7% of price; flood insurance adds $66/mo; built in 1880 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $131,950 (9.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 93 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 9% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1880 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  4. What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
  5. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.14%
Cap rate
7.57%
Cash-on-cash
4.55%
DSCR
1.20
GRM
7.3

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$201,805
List price
$145,000
Delta
-28.15%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

4.16% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
13.0%
Equity multiple
1.80×
Total profit
$32,295
Equity at exit
$74,872
10-year hold
IRR
14.4%
Equity multiple
3.38×
Total profit
$96,709
Equity at exit
$123,552

Cash invested: $40,600 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14865

Home prices YoY
1.6%
Active inventory
19
Price-to-rent
14.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,653 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$760
Tax from tax record
$331 /mo · $3,973/yr
Insurance
$60
Flood insurance flood zone
−$66 /mo · $798/yr
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$347
Net cashflow
$88

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,542
Max offer price $145,000
Occupancy floor 90%

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
1× unit 1 1 $846
1× unit 0 0 $807
Total (2 units) $1,653

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$36,250
Closing costs
$4,350
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 28 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $145,000 Active 93 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $145,000 Active 92 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $145,000 Active 91 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $145,000 Active 90 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $145,000 Active 89 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $145,000 Active 87 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $145,000 Active 86 DOM
  8. 2026-06-10
    days on market $145,000 Active 84 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $145,000 Active 83 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $145,000 Active 82 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $145,000 Active 81 DOM
  12. 2026-06-05
    days on market $145,000 Active 78 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $145,000 Active 76 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $145,000 Active 75 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $145,000 Active 74 DOM
  16. 2026-05-30
    days on market $145,000 Active 73 DOM
  17. 2026-04-20
    price $145,000 585-char remark
    Show marketing remark (585 chars)

    Opportunity awaits in the heart of Montour Falls! This versatile mixed-use property gives flexibility for a variety of uses. The upper level features an updated 1-bedroom, 1-bath apartment, while the updated lower level provides additional space that can be utilized for a business, studio, office, or potential residential unit. Located minutes from Shequaga Falls, this property boasts convenient access to nearby services, shops, and dining options. The flexible layout allows for a variety of permitted uses, making it a practical option for different ownership or occupancy needs.

  18. 2026-03-18
    listed $150,000 Active 585-char remark
    Show marketing remark (585 chars)

    Opportunity awaits in the heart of Montour Falls! This versatile mixed-use property gives flexibility for a variety of uses. The upper level features an updated 1-bedroom, 1-bath apartment, while the updated lower level provides additional space that can be utilized for a business, studio, office, or potential residential unit. Located minutes from Shequaga Falls, this property boasts convenient access to nearby services, shops, and dining options. The flexible layout allows for a variety of permitted uses, making it a practical option for different ownership or occupancy needs.

  19. 2026-02-11
    historical
  20. 2026-01-21
    historical
  21. 2026-01-20
    historical
  22. 2026-01-20
    historical
  23. 2025-11-17
    price $149,999
  24. 2025-11-07
    price $154,999
  25. 2025-10-17
    listed $159,999 Active
  26. 2021-06-30
    soldstatus $87,000
  27. 2021-06-22
    soldstatus $87,000
  28. 2021-04-15
    listed $87,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$3,973 · $331/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$3,973 · $331/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 9/10 Extreme FEMA zone X (shaded) · 99% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 8 d/yr ≥94°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$19,836
− Mortgage interest
−$8,122
− Property taxes
−$3,973
− Insurance
−$1,522
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,587
− Management
−$1,587
− Depreciation
−$4,218
Taxable loss
−$1,173
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$282
After-tax cash flow
$1,332/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Odessa-Montour Central School District
NCES district ID
3621630
Math proficiency
41% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
60% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$46,720
Composite
42.81/100
National rank
#3142
State rank
#383 of 590 in NY

Livability — Montour Falls

Score
63/100
State rank
#786
US rank
#15104

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A- Employment F Housing B+ Health & safety D User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Montour Falls, NY
Population (ZIP)
2,578

Population outlook (Schuyler County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
17,999 people
By 2030
17,676 · -1.8%
By 2040
16,586 · -7.9%
By 2050
15,322 · -14.9%
By 2075
13,004 · -27.8%
By 2100
10,752 · -40.3%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (92%)
Race & ethnicity
White 92% Two or more races 6%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 7% Iranian 4% Slovak 3%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada
Languages at home
98% English-only · German/W. Germanic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Schuyler

2024 margin
Strong R (+21.0) · D 39.5% · R 60.5%
2008→2024 swing
-13.9pp toward R · 2008: -7.1pp · 2024: -21.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+21.0 2020: R+17.6 2016: R+28.7 2012: R+7.9 2008: R+7.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 4.16%
Current HPI
263.1314
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+66.7% since first listed
12 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-20 Price Changed $145,000 UNYREIS
  • 2026-03-18 Listed $150,000 UNYREIS
  • 2026-02-11 Listing Removed UNYREIS
  • 2026-01-21 Listing Removed UNYREIS
  • 2026-01-20 Listing Removed UNYREIS
  • 2026-01-20 Listing Removed UNYREIS
  • 2025-11-17 Price Changed $149,999 UNYREIS
  • 2025-11-07 Price Changed $154,999 UNYREIS
  • 2025-10-17 Listed $159,999 UNYREIS
  • 2021-06-30 Sold (Public Records) $87,000 Public Records
  • 2021-06-22 Sold (MLS) $87,000 UNYREIS
  • 2021-04-15 Listed $87,000 UNYREIS

Property tax history

+8.0%/yr

Latest (2025): $3,973 · +14.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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