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3548 Valley Trl 🏗️ New Construction
D Composite 41.12
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +13.5/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • DSCR +4.1/10.0
  • 1% rule +3.8/10.0
  • Schools +3.5/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.2/5.0
  • Livability +3.1/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$189,000

3548 Valley Trl · Kathleen, FL 33810
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 936 sqft · Land · 92 Days on market
Built 2025 0.26 ac lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Cleared, flat 1/4+ acre lot in X flood zone meaning no flood insurance is needed. Electric ready and available to set up. This lot is next to a mobile home which is also for sale MLS#L4934834 so if you are looking for a 1/2+ acre lot, take them both to have an oversized lot for play, gardening, fruit trees or adding a mobile and use it as a rental or for a family member.

Key facts

  • 0.26 acre lot
  • Built 2025
  • Listed 92 days

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Lot about 0.26 acres (approx. 90 x 125); Property ID US-12105-N-232728011017000060-R-N; Unfurnished; Directions: from Valley Farm Dr, left on Valley Trl — house on the left
  • Financial info: No lease restrictions
  • HOA & community: No association; No association approval required

Exterior

  • Utilities: Well water; Septic required; Other utilities
  • Home design: Residential manufactured home (double wide); One level; North-facing; Under construction (projected completion March 31, 2026)
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Shingle roof; Crawlspace foundation; New construction; Built by Live Oak (model: Flash); Builder license IH1143538; Year/area: 936 sq ft living area
  • Exterior features: Other exterior features; Asphalt road access

Interior

  • Kitchen: Built-In Oven; Dishwasher; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: 3 bedrooms
  • Flooring: Laminate
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Central heating; Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Other interior features
  • Laundry & utility: Other laundry features

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…
🏗️ New construction. Builder plan / spec listing (the home may be to-be-built); metrics use comparable previous sales.

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath land listed at $189k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $7 ($79/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $166k (12.1% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $166k (12.1% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 62/100 on livability (#752 in FL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: employment D+, schools F, amenities F.
  • Polk (suburban): math 39% / reading 43% proficiency, ranked #62 of 73 in FL (top 85%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+2.8%/yr); 504 active listings in the ZIP; 4 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 3d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 10,384 units permitted in Polk County in 2024 (1,716 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $6k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Polk County population projected at +33% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 92 days — a 9% lower offer ($172k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 6 sale attempts since 6y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $25k; list at $189k implies a 656% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 99% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→24/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $166,166 (12.1% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 92 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.88%
Cap rate
6.33%
Cash-on-cash
0.15%
DSCR
1.01
GRM
9.5

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 2.78% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-16.3%
Equity multiple
0.42×
Total profit
$-30,549
Equity at exit
$28,181
10-year hold
IRR
-8.4%
Equity multiple
0.48×
Total profit
$-27,460
Equity at exit
$16,341

Cash invested: $52,920 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Florida
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; preempts local rent control; landlord-friendly statutes. Court speed varies by county.

ZIP-level market 33810

Rents YoY
2.8%
Active inventory
504
Price-to-rent
9.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,662 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$991
Tax est. 1.5%
$236 /mo · $2,835/yr
Insurance
$79
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$349
Net cashflow
$7

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,653
Max offer price $189,000
Occupancy floor 95%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$47,250
Closing costs
$5,670
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 4 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
5138 Rollinglen Loop W Lakeland, FL 3.0 2.0 924 $1,400 $1.52 3d 1 0.34mi
5442 Lewellyn Rd Lakeland, FL 2.0 1.0 750 $1,295 $1.73 14d 1 0.59mi
3276 Mount Tabor Rd Lot 28 Lakeland, FL 2.0 2.0 896 $1,295 $1.45 3d 1 0.80mi
3276 Mount Tabor Rd Lakeland, FL 3.0 2.0 896 $1,195 $1.33 3d 1 0.80mi

Listing history 20 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $189,000 Active 92 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    status $189,000 Active 91 DOM
  3. 2026-05-12
    status Pending
  4. 2026-02-10
    listed $189,000 Active
  5. 2026-01-08
    historical
  6. 2025-11-04
    price $199,000
  7. 2025-07-24
    status Active
  8. 2025-05-09
    status Pending
  9. 2025-04-10
    status Active
  10. 2025-01-22
    status Pending
  11. 2025-01-09
    listed $210,000 Active
  12. 2023-03-08
    soldstatus $25,000 Closed 373-char remark
    Show marketing remark (373 chars)

    Cleared, flat 1/4+ acre lot in X flood zone meaning no flood insurance is needed. Electric ready and available to set up. This lot is next to a mobile home which is also for sale MLS#L4934834 so if you are looking for a 1/2+ acre lot, take them both to have an oversized lot for play, gardening, fruit trees or adding a mobile and use it as a rental or for a family member.

  13. 2023-02-15
    status Pending 373-char remark
    Show marketing remark (373 chars)

    Cleared, flat 1/4+ acre lot in X flood zone meaning no flood insurance is needed. Electric ready and available to set up. This lot is next to a mobile home which is also for sale MLS#L4934834 so if you are looking for a 1/2+ acre lot, take them both to have an oversized lot for play, gardening, fruit trees or adding a mobile and use it as a rental or for a family member.

  14. 2023-01-27
    listed $41,900 Active 373-char remark
    Show marketing remark (373 chars)

    Cleared, flat 1/4+ acre lot in X flood zone meaning no flood insurance is needed. Electric ready and available to set up. This lot is next to a mobile home which is also for sale MLS#L4934834 so if you are looking for a 1/2+ acre lot, take them both to have an oversized lot for play, gardening, fruit trees or adding a mobile and use it as a rental or for a family member.

  15. 2020-04-20
    soldstatus $10,500
  16. 2020-04-17
    soldstatus $10,500 Sold
  17. 2020-04-11
    status Pending
  18. 2020-03-09
    listed $17,500 Active
  19. 2019-12-18
    soldstatus $37,300
  20. 2002-01-23
    soldstatus $89,700

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 4/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 8/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥108°F today · 24 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 9/10 Extreme 99% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$19,940
− Mortgage interest
−$10,587
− Property taxes
−$2,835
− Insurance
−$945
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,595
− Management
−$1,595
− Depreciation
−$5,498
Taxable loss
−$3,116
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$748
After-tax cash flow
$827/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Polk
NCES district ID
1201590
Math proficiency
39% ▼ -11.00%
Reading proficiency
43% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$43,979
Composite
34.74/100
National rank
#5132
State rank
#62 of 73 in FL

Livability — Kathleen

Score
62/100
State rank
#752
US rank
#16450

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime B- Employment D+ Housing A+ Health & safety D- User ratings C

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Kathleen, FL
County
Polk County · 740,051 people
City population
52,734
Metro
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL
Population (ZIP)
55,137
Household income
$69,986
Rent vs Own
23.3% rent · 76.7% own
Severe rent burden
1208.0

Population outlook (Polk County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
752,975 people
By 2030
804,621 · +6.9%
By 2040
906,117 · +20.3%
By 2050
1,000,476 · +32.9%
By 2075
1,197,520 · +59.0%
By 2100
1,271,518 · +68.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.58)
Race & ethnicity
White 59% Hispanic / Latino 23% Black 12% Two or more races 10% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 5% Puerto Rican 9% Cuban 5%
Common ancestry
Italian 2% Lithuanian 2% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
9% · Canada, Jamaica
Languages at home
79% English-only · Spanish 17% French/Haitian/Cajun 1% Tagalog/Filipino 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Polk

2024 margin
Strong R (+20.7) · D 39.2% · R 59.9%
2008→2024 swing
-14.6pp toward R · 2008: -6.1pp · 2024: -20.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+20.7 2020: R+14.4 2016: R+14.1 2012: R+6.8 2008: R+6.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -194.94%
Current HPI
320.7366
Rent YoY
▲ 2.78%
Metro
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.28%
F500 in state
36

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in FL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+110.7% since first listed
18 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-12 Pending Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-02-10 Listed $189,000 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-01-08 Listing Removed Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-11-04 Price Changed $199,000 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-07-24 Relisted Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-05-09 Pending Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-04-10 Relisted Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-01-22 Pending Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-01-09 Listed $210,000 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2023-03-08 Sold (MLS) $25,000 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2023-02-15 Pending Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2023-01-27 Listed $41,900 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2020-04-20 Sold (Public Records) $10,500 Public Records
  • 2020-04-17 Sold (MLS) $10,500 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2020-04-11 Pending Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2020-03-09 Listed $17,500 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2019-12-18 Sold (Public Records) $37,300 Public Records
  • 2002-01-23 Sold (Public Records) $89,700 Public Records

Property tax history

+10.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $374 · -0.1% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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